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Effects of occupational stress on the physical and psychological health of women in a microelectronics plant

Identifieur interne : 002E38 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002E37; suivant : 002E39

Effects of occupational stress on the physical and psychological health of women in a microelectronics plant

Auteurs : Evelyn J. Bromet ; Mary Amanda Dew ; David K. Parkinson ; Shelly Cohen ; Joseph E. Schwartz

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:5B4C6204605D86D356E116B0E06218874C3AD4B6

Abstract

Physical and psychological effects of occupational stress were examined in a sample of 552 female blue collar employees of a microelectronics facility. After controlling for demographic and biological risk factors, non-work life events, and solvent exposure, job-related conflict was associated with depressive symptomatology, severe headaches, lightheadedness weakness/fatigue, rashes, and presence of multiple symptoms. Job demands were only associated with multiple symptoms. Solvent exposure did not interact with either of the job stress measures synergistically to increase symptom reports. Although the main effects of social support, when present, were in the direction of reducing symptomatology, the interactive effects of social support and stress on health were inconsistent and dependent on the source of support.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0277-9536(92)90146-H

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:5B4C6204605D86D356E116B0E06218874C3AD4B6

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<affiliation>Departments of Psychiatry, Psychology and Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, 4200 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, U.S.A.</affiliation>
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<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1992</copyrightDate>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
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<abstract lang="en">Physical and psychological effects of occupational stress were examined in a sample of 552 female blue collar employees of a microelectronics facility. After controlling for demographic and biological risk factors, non-work life events, and solvent exposure, job-related conflict was associated with depressive symptomatology, severe headaches, lightheadedness weakness/fatigue, rashes, and presence of multiple symptoms. Job demands were only associated with multiple symptoms. Solvent exposure did not interact with either of the job stress measures synergistically to increase symptom reports. Although the main effects of social support, when present, were in the direction of reducing symptomatology, the interactive effects of social support and stress on health were inconsistent and dependent on the source of support.</abstract>
<subject>
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>stress</topic>
<topic>solvents</topic>
<topic>social support</topic>
<topic>health</topic>
<topic>working women</topic>
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<title>SSM</title>
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<originInfo>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">199206</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<identifier type="ISSN">0277-9536</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0277-9536(00)X0432-7</identifier>
<part>
<date>199206</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>34</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<number>12</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
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<extent unit="issue pages">
<start>1303</start>
<end>1428</end>
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<end>1383</end>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0277-9536(92)90146-H</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">0277-9536(92)90146-H</identifier>
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