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Open‐label pilot study of levetiracetam (Keppra) for the treatment of chorea in Huntington's disease

Identifieur interne : 002B97 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002B96; suivant : 002B98

Open‐label pilot study of levetiracetam (Keppra) for the treatment of chorea in Huntington's disease

Auteurs : Theresa A. Zesiewicz ; Kelly L. Sullivan ; Robert A. Hauser ; Juan Sanchez-Ramos

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:298284E6EA71525F8E1A0FAFDA76BECAF0FCEE4B

English descriptors

Abstract

The objective of this study is to evaluate the tolerability and preliminary efficacy of levetiracetam (LEV) in reducing chorea in Huntington's disease (HD) patients in a prospective open‐label pilot study. Nine HD patients with chorea were treated with LEV in doses up to 3,000 mg/day for up to 48 days. The primary endpoint measure was the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) chorea subscore. The mean dose (±SD) of LEV at endpoint was 2,583.3 ± 1,020.6 mg/day. Mean UHDRS chorea score decreased from 12.6 ± 3.0 at baseline to 6.7 ± 4.3 at endpoint (P = 0.01). There was no significant change in UHDRS total motor scores (38.8 ± 11.4 at baseline and 33.6 ± 26.7 at endpoint; P = 0.24). Somnolence contributed to a 33% drop‐out rate, and 3 patients developed Parkinsonism. Results of this open label study suggest that LEV may be efficacious in reducing chorea in HD patients. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21061

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:298284E6EA71525F8E1A0FAFDA76BECAF0FCEE4B

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<title type="main" xml:lang="en">Open‐label pilot study of levetiracetam (Keppra) for the treatment of chorea in Huntington's disease</title>
<title type="short" xml:lang="en">LEV and Chorea Reduction in HD</title>
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<familyName>Sanchez‐Ramos</familyName>
<degrees>MD, PhD</degrees>
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<p>The objective of this study is to evaluate the tolerability and preliminary efficacy of levetiracetam (LEV) in reducing chorea in Huntington's disease (HD) patients in a prospective open‐label pilot study. Nine HD patients with chorea were treated with LEV in doses up to 3,000 mg/day for up to 48 days. The primary endpoint measure was the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) chorea subscore. The mean dose (±SD) of LEV at endpoint was 2,583.3 ± 1,020.6 mg/day. Mean UHDRS chorea score decreased from 12.6 ± 3.0 at baseline to 6.7 ± 4.3 at endpoint (
<i>P</i>
= 0.01). There was no significant change in UHDRS total motor scores (38.8 ± 11.4 at baseline and 33.6 ± 26.7 at endpoint;
<i>P</i>
= 0.24). Somnolence contributed to a 33% drop‐out rate, and 3 patients developed Parkinsonism. Results of this open label study suggest that LEV may be efficacious in reducing chorea in HD patients. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society</p>
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<abstract lang="en">The objective of this study is to evaluate the tolerability and preliminary efficacy of levetiracetam (LEV) in reducing chorea in Huntington's disease (HD) patients in a prospective open‐label pilot study. Nine HD patients with chorea were treated with LEV in doses up to 3,000 mg/day for up to 48 days. The primary endpoint measure was the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) chorea subscore. The mean dose (±SD) of LEV at endpoint was 2,583.3 ± 1,020.6 mg/day. Mean UHDRS chorea score decreased from 12.6 ± 3.0 at baseline to 6.7 ± 4.3 at endpoint (P = 0.01). There was no significant change in UHDRS total motor scores (38.8 ± 11.4 at baseline and 33.6 ± 26.7 at endpoint; P = 0.24). Somnolence contributed to a 33% drop‐out rate, and 3 patients developed Parkinsonism. Results of this open label study suggest that LEV may be efficacious in reducing chorea in HD patients. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>levetiracetam</topic>
<topic>Keppra</topic>
<topic>chorea</topic>
<topic>Huntington's disease</topic>
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<topic>Brief Report</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0885-3185</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">MDS</identifier>
<part>
<date>2006</date>
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