Relating Selective Brain Damage to Impairments with Voicing Contrasts
Identifieur interne : 002901 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002900; suivant : 002902Relating Selective Brain Damage to Impairments with Voicing Contrasts
Auteurs : Susan M. RavizzaSource :
- Brain and Language [ 0093-934X ] ; 2001.
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Abstract
Research is reviewed concerning the performance of several neurological groups on the perception and production of voicing contrasts in speech. Patients with cerebellar damage, Parkinson's disease, specific language impairment, Broca's aphasia, apraxia, and Wernicke's aphasia have been reported to be impaired in the perception and articulation of voicing. The types of deficits manifested by these neurologically impaired groups in creating and discriminating voicing contrasts are discussed and the respective contributions of separate neural areas are identified. A model is presented specifying the level of phonemic processing thought to be impaired for each patient group and critical tests of the model's predictions are identified.
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DOI: 10.1006/brln.2000.2435
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ISTEX:6402BB6DB674B25734D14C5686ACC4515990AE57Le document en format XML
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S. National Institute of Health training grant T32 GM07048 and grant NS-30256. Many thanks go to Richard Ivry, John Ohala, Bill Prinzmental, Art Shimamura, and Dan Slobin for comments on drafts of the manuscript.</note><note>Address correspondence and reprint requests to Susan Ravizza, Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720. Fax: 510-642-5293. 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