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Diet supplement CoQ10 delays brain atrophy in aged transgenic mice with mutations in the amyloid precursor protein: An in vivo volume MRI study

Identifieur interne : 002073 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002072; suivant : 002074

Diet supplement CoQ10 delays brain atrophy in aged transgenic mice with mutations in the amyloid precursor protein: An in vivo volume MRI study

Auteurs : Li ; Clifford R. Jack ; Xi-Fei Yang ; Edward S. Yang

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:01DF26D10B0055A77F7430C325DD96A5FEC3D660

English descriptors

Abstract

We tested the hypotheses that supplemental intake of the diet supplement Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) could delay brain atrophy in double transgenic amyloid precursor protein (APP) / presenilin 1 (PS1), single transgenic APP and PS1 as well as wild type mice by volume MR image in vivo. One hundred and twelve mice (28 APP/PS1, 28 APP, 28 PS1 and 28 wild types) were studied. Half of each genotype group (n = 14 per group) was treated with CoQ10 2400 mg/kg/day, and the other half with placebo for 60 days. Magnetic resonance (MR) images were used to obtain the volumes of the hemispheres and hippocampi. APP / PS1, APP, PS1 and wild type mice treated with CoQ10 exhibited significantly less atrophy in hemisphere and hippocampus than those receiving placebo. The neuro‐protective effect of the CoQ10 on hemispheric volume, and hippocampal volume was related to genotype; greater in APP/PS1 than APP and PS1 mice and less in wild type mice. Our result indicated that CoQ10 may have therapeutic potential in the prevention and treatment of MCI and AD.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/biof.5520320120

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ISTEX:01DF26D10B0055A77F7430C325DD96A5FEC3D660

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<title>Diet supplement CoQ10 delays brain atrophy in aged transgenic mice</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en">
<title>Diet supplement CoQ</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">Dr.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Li</namePart>
<affiliation>Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute Company Limited, Hong Kong, HKSAR, China</affiliation>
<description>Correspondence: Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute Company Limited, 5th Floor, Photonics Centre, 2 Science Park East Avenue, Hong Kong Science Park, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, HKSAR, China. Tel.: +852 3406 2620; Fax: +852 3406 2802</description>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Clifford R.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Jack</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, Rochester, MN, USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Xi‐Fei</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Yang</namePart>
<affiliation>Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute Company Limited, Hong Kong, HKSAR, China</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Edward S.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Yang</namePart>
<affiliation>Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute Company Limited, Hong Kong, HKSAR, China</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
<genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre>
<originInfo>
<publisher>IOS Press</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Amsterdam</placeTerm>
</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2008</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2008</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<language>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
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<extent unit="figures">5</extent>
<extent unit="tables">1</extent>
<extent unit="references">57</extent>
</physicalDescription>
<abstract lang="en">We tested the hypotheses that supplemental intake of the diet supplement Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) could delay brain atrophy in double transgenic amyloid precursor protein (APP) / presenilin 1 (PS1), single transgenic APP and PS1 as well as wild type mice by volume MR image in vivo. One hundred and twelve mice (28 APP/PS1, 28 APP, 28 PS1 and 28 wild types) were studied. Half of each genotype group (n = 14 per group) was treated with CoQ10 2400 mg/kg/day, and the other half with placebo for 60 days. Magnetic resonance (MR) images were used to obtain the volumes of the hemispheres and hippocampi. APP / PS1, APP, PS1 and wild type mice treated with CoQ10 exhibited significantly less atrophy in hemisphere and hippocampus than those receiving placebo. The neuro‐protective effect of the CoQ10 on hemispheric volume, and hippocampal volume was related to genotype; greater in APP/PS1 than APP and PS1 mice and less in wild type mice. Our result indicated that CoQ10 may have therapeutic potential in the prevention and treatment of MCI and AD.</abstract>
<note type="funding">Rejuvenis, Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust and RGC Seed Funding Programme for Basic Research 2006–2007</note>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>APP/PS1 double transgenic mice</topic>
<topic>antioxidant</topic>
<topic>Alzheimer's disease</topic>
<topic>hippocampal volume</topic>
<topic>hemispheric volume</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>BioFactors</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>BioFactors</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="Journal">journal</genre>
<subject>
<genre>article category</genre>
<topic>Article</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0951-6433</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1872-8081</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1872-8081</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">BIOF</identifier>
<part>
<date>2008</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>32</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>1‐4</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>169</start>
<end>178</end>
<total>10</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">01DF26D10B0055A77F7430C325DD96A5FEC3D660</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/biof.5520320120</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">BIOF5520320120</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2008 International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.</accessCondition>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>IOS Press</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
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</record>

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