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Diagnostic value of brain MRI and 18F‐FDG PET in the differentiation of parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy from Parkinson’s disease

Identifieur interne : 001E25 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001E24; suivant : 001E26

Diagnostic value of brain MRI and 18F‐FDG PET in the differentiation of parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy from Parkinson’s disease

Auteurs : K. Kwon ; C. G. Choi ; J. S. Kim ; M. C. Lee ; S. J. Chung

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:C524F8DED52BBB1DD6DC0A6A462FE3CDEE0DEFB6

English descriptors

Abstract

Background and purpose:  Differentiation between parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy (MSA‐P) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) is important but often difficult. We investigated the diagnostic value of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and 18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F‐FDG PET) in differentiating MSA‐P from PD. Methods:  Twenty‐four patients with MSA‐P (16 probable and 8 possible) and eight patients with PD were included in this study. Results:  For analysis using the putaminal findings, the sensitivities were 58.3% by visual analysis of brain MRI, 95.8% by visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET, and 79.2% by statistical parametric mapping (SPM) analysis of 18F‐FDG PET in differentiating MSA‐P from PD; the specificity was 100% for each analysis. Using the putaminal findings, visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET had a higher sensitivity compared with brain MRI (P = 0.004) and SPM analysis of 18F‐FDG PET revealed a tendency towards higher sensitivity compared with brain MRI (P = 0.063). For analysis using both putaminal and infratentorial findings, the sensitivities were 79.2% by visual analysis of brain MRI, 95.8% by visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET, 95.8% by SPM analysis of 18F‐FDG PET in differentiating MSA‐P from PD; the specificity was 100% for each analysis. Conclusion:  Both brain MRI and 18F‐FDG PET showed diagnostic usefulness in differentiating MSA‐P from PD, with 18F‐FDG PET being more sensitive than brain MRI.

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DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02235.x

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ISTEX:C524F8DED52BBB1DD6DC0A6A462FE3CDEE0DEFB6

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F‐fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k2">magnetic resonance imaging</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k3">Parkinson’s disease</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k4">parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy</keyword>
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<supportingInformation>
<p>
<b>Table S1.</b>
Neuroimaging based diagnosis in 13 patients with MSA‐P, who showed no cerebellar symptom, and eight patients with PD.</p>
<p>Please note: Blackwell Publishing are not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing material) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.</p>
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<p>
<b>Background and purpose: </b>
Differentiation between parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy (MSA‐P) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) is important but often difficult. We investigated the diagnostic value of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and
<sup>18</sup>
F‐fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (
<sup>18</sup>
F‐FDG PET) in differentiating MSA‐P from PD.</p>
<p>
<b>Methods: </b>
Twenty‐four patients with MSA‐P (16 probable and 8 possible) and eight patients with PD were included in this study.</p>
<p>
<b>Results: </b>
For analysis using the putaminal findings, the sensitivities were 58.3% by visual analysis of brain MRI, 95.8% by visual analysis of
<sup>18</sup>
F‐FDG PET, and 79.2% by statistical parametric mapping (SPM) analysis of
<sup>18</sup>
F‐FDG PET in differentiating MSA‐P from PD; the specificity was 100% for each analysis. Using the putaminal findings, visual analysis of
<sup>18</sup>
F‐FDG PET had a higher sensitivity compared with brain MRI (
<i>P</i>
 = 0.004) and SPM analysis of
<sup>18</sup>
F‐FDG PET revealed a tendency towards higher sensitivity compared with brain MRI (
<i>P</i>
 = 0.063). For analysis using both putaminal and infratentorial findings, the sensitivities were 79.2% by visual analysis of brain MRI, 95.8% by visual analysis of
<sup>18</sup>
F‐FDG PET, 95.8% by SPM analysis of
<sup>18</sup>
F‐FDG PET in differentiating MSA‐P from PD; the specificity was 100% for each analysis.</p>
<p>
<b>Conclusion: </b>
Both brain MRI and
<sup>18</sup>
F‐FDG PET showed diagnostic usefulness in differentiating MSA‐P from PD, with
<sup>18</sup>
F‐FDG PET being more sensitive than brain MRI.</p>
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<title>Diagnostic value of brain MRI and 18F‐FDG PET in the differentiation of parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy from Parkinson’s disease</title>
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<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>Diagnostic value of brain MRI and 18F‐FDG PET in differentiating MSA‐P from PD</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en">
<title>Diagnostic value of brain MRI and</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">K.‐Y.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kwon</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Neurology, Center for Parkinsonism and Other Movement Disorders</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">C. G.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Choi</namePart>
<affiliation>Departments of Radiology</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">J. S.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kim</namePart>
<affiliation>Nuclear Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">M. C.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Lee</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Neurology, Center for Parkinsonism and Other Movement Disorders</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">S. J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Chung</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Neurology, Center for Parkinsonism and Other Movement Disorders</affiliation>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2008-10</dateIssued>
<edition>Received 8 February 2008 Accepted 27 May 2008</edition>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2008</copyrightDate>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<abstract lang="en">Background and purpose:  Differentiation between parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy (MSA‐P) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) is important but often difficult. We investigated the diagnostic value of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and 18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F‐FDG PET) in differentiating MSA‐P from PD. Methods:  Twenty‐four patients with MSA‐P (16 probable and 8 possible) and eight patients with PD were included in this study. Results:  For analysis using the putaminal findings, the sensitivities were 58.3% by visual analysis of brain MRI, 95.8% by visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET, and 79.2% by statistical parametric mapping (SPM) analysis of 18F‐FDG PET in differentiating MSA‐P from PD; the specificity was 100% for each analysis. Using the putaminal findings, visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET had a higher sensitivity compared with brain MRI (P = 0.004) and SPM analysis of 18F‐FDG PET revealed a tendency towards higher sensitivity compared with brain MRI (P = 0.063). For analysis using both putaminal and infratentorial findings, the sensitivities were 79.2% by visual analysis of brain MRI, 95.8% by visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET, 95.8% by SPM analysis of 18F‐FDG PET in differentiating MSA‐P from PD; the specificity was 100% for each analysis. Conclusion:  Both brain MRI and 18F‐FDG PET showed diagnostic usefulness in differentiating MSA‐P from PD, with 18F‐FDG PET being more sensitive than brain MRI.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography</topic>
<topic>magnetic resonance imaging</topic>
<topic>Parkinson’s disease</topic>
<topic>parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy</topic>
</subject>
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<title>European Journal of Neurology</title>
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<note type="content"> Table S1. Neuroimaging based diagnosis in 13 patients with MSA‐P, who showed no cerebellar symptom, and eight patients with PD. Please note: Blackwell Publishing are not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing material) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article. Table S1. Neuroimaging based diagnosis in 13 patients with MSA‐P, who showed no cerebellar symptom, and eight patients with PD. Please note: Blackwell Publishing are not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing material) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.Supporting Info Item: Supporting info item - </note>
<identifier type="ISSN">1351-5101</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1468-1331</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1468-1331</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">ENE</identifier>
<part>
<date>2008</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>15</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>10</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>1043</start>
<end>1049</end>
<total>7</total>
</extent>
</part>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2008 The Author(s). Journal compilation © 2008 EFNS</accessCondition>
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