Risk factors of Parkinson's disease in Indian patients
Identifieur interne : 001679 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001678; suivant : 001680Risk factors of Parkinson's disease in Indian patients
Auteurs : M. Behari ; Achal K. Srivastava ; Radhika R. Das ; R. M PandeySource :
- Journal of the Neurological Sciences [ 0022-510X ] ; 2001.
Abstract
Epidemiological data on risk factors of Parkinson's disease (PD) are not available from India. In a case control study, we investigated environmental and genetic risk factors in the etiology of idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Three hundred seventy-seven patients of Parkinson disease (301 men, 76 women, mean±SD age 56.78±11.08 years) and equal number of age matched (±3 years) neurological controls (271 men, 106 women, mean±SD age 56.62±11.17 years) were included in the study. Conditional logistic regression model was used to determine the risk factors of PD. We found that male gender, family history of Parkinson's disease, past history of depression of up to 10-year duration and well water drinking of more than 10-year duration were significantly associated with occurrence of Parkinson's disease, whereas tobacco smoking of up to 20-year duration and exposure to pets had protective effect. However, tobacco smoking of more than 20-year duration, well water drinking of up to 10-year duration, vegetarian dietary habit, occupation involving physical exertion, rural living, farming, exposure to insecticides, herbicides, rodenticides, alcohol intake and family history of neurodegenerative diseases had no significant correlation with occurrence of PD in the patient population studied. Results of our study support the hypothesis of multifactorial etiology of PD with environmental factors acting on a genetically susceptible host.
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DOI: 10.1016/S0022-510X(01)00578-0
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Das</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pandey, R M" sort="Pandey, R M" uniqKey="Pandey R" first="R. M" last="Pandey">R. M Pandey</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:71A57B4C0FAC7A2E9A7F29C0545C73A566F8C8AA</idno><date when="2001" year="2001">2001</date><idno type="doi">10.1016/S0022-510X(01)00578-0</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/71A57B4C0FAC7A2E9A7F29C0545C73A566F8C8AA/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001679</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">Risk factors of Parkinson's disease in Indian patients</title><author><name sortKey="Behari, M" sort="Behari, M" uniqKey="Behari M" first="M" last="Behari">M. Behari</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: madhuribehari@hotmail.com</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Srivastava, Achal K" sort="Srivastava, Achal K" uniqKey="Srivastava A" first="Achal K" last="Srivastava">Achal K. Srivastava</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Das, Radhika R" sort="Das, Radhika R" uniqKey="Das R" first="Radhika R" last="Das">Radhika R. Das</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pandey, R M" sort="Pandey, R M" uniqKey="Pandey R" first="R. M" last="Pandey">R. M Pandey</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Journal of the Neurological Sciences</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">JNS</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-510X</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="2001">2001</date><biblScope unit="volume">190</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1–2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="49">49</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="55">55</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0022-510X</idno></series><idno type="istex">71A57B4C0FAC7A2E9A7F29C0545C73A566F8C8AA</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1016/S0022-510X(01)00578-0</idno><idno type="PII">S0022-510X(01)00578-0</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0022-510X</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Epidemiological data on risk factors of Parkinson's disease (PD) are not available from India. In a case control study, we investigated environmental and genetic risk factors in the etiology of idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Three hundred seventy-seven patients of Parkinson disease (301 men, 76 women, mean±SD age 56.78±11.08 years) and equal number of age matched (±3 years) neurological controls (271 men, 106 women, mean±SD age 56.62±11.17 years) were included in the study. Conditional logistic regression model was used to determine the risk factors of PD. We found that male gender, family history of Parkinson's disease, past history of depression of up to 10-year duration and well water drinking of more than 10-year duration were significantly associated with occurrence of Parkinson's disease, whereas tobacco smoking of up to 20-year duration and exposure to pets had protective effect. However, tobacco smoking of more than 20-year duration, well water drinking of up to 10-year duration, vegetarian dietary habit, occupation involving physical exertion, rural living, farming, exposure to insecticides, herbicides, rodenticides, alcohol intake and family history of neurodegenerative diseases had no significant correlation with occurrence of PD in the patient population studied. Results of our study support the hypothesis of multifactorial etiology of PD with environmental factors acting on a genetically susceptible host.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>elsevier</corpusName><author><json:item><name>M Behari</name><affiliations><json:string>E-mail: madhuribehari@hotmail.com</json:string><json:string>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Achal K Srivastava</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Radhika R Das</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>R.M Pandey</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Risk factors</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Parkinson's disease</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Bidi smoking</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Neurodegeneration</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Rural living</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Pets exposure</value></json:item></subject><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><abstract>Epidemiological data on risk factors of Parkinson's disease (PD) are not available from India. In a case control study, we investigated environmental and genetic risk factors in the etiology of idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Three hundred seventy-seven patients of Parkinson disease (301 men, 76 women, mean±SD age 56.78±11.08 years) and equal number of age matched (±3 years) neurological controls (271 men, 106 women, mean±SD age 56.62±11.17 years) were included in the study. Conditional logistic regression model was used to determine the risk factors of PD. We found that male gender, family history of Parkinson's disease, past history of depression of up to 10-year duration and well water drinking of more than 10-year duration were significantly associated with occurrence of Parkinson's disease, whereas tobacco smoking of up to 20-year duration and exposure to pets had protective effect. However, tobacco smoking of more than 20-year duration, well water drinking of up to 10-year duration, vegetarian dietary habit, occupation involving physical exertion, rural living, farming, exposure to insecticides, herbicides, rodenticides, alcohol intake and family history of neurodegenerative diseases had no significant correlation with occurrence of PD in the patient population studied. 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Fax: +91-11-6521086, +91-11-6146814, +91-11-6862663</p></note><affiliation>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">Achal K</forename><surname>Srivastava</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">Radhika R</forename><surname>Das</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">R.M</forename><surname>Pandey</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Journal of the Neurological Sciences</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">JNS</title><idno type="pISSN">0022-510X</idno><idno type="PII">S0022-510X(00)X0117-7</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="2001"></date><biblScope unit="volume">190</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1–2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="49">49</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="55">55</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">71A57B4C0FAC7A2E9A7F29C0545C73A566F8C8AA</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1016/S0022-510X(01)00578-0</idno><idno type="PII">S0022-510X(01)00578-0</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2001</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Epidemiological data on risk factors of Parkinson's disease (PD) are not available from India. In a case control study, we investigated environmental and genetic risk factors in the etiology of idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Three hundred seventy-seven patients of Parkinson disease (301 men, 76 women, mean±SD age 56.78±11.08 years) and equal number of age matched (±3 years) neurological controls (271 men, 106 women, mean±SD age 56.62±11.17 years) were included in the study. Conditional logistic regression model was used to determine the risk factors of PD. We found that male gender, family history of Parkinson's disease, past history of depression of up to 10-year duration and well water drinking of more than 10-year duration were significantly associated with occurrence of Parkinson's disease, whereas tobacco smoking of up to 20-year duration and exposure to pets had protective effect. However, tobacco smoking of more than 20-year duration, well water drinking of up to 10-year duration, vegetarian dietary habit, occupation involving physical exertion, rural living, farming, exposure to insecticides, herbicides, rodenticides, alcohol intake and family history of neurodegenerative diseases had no significant correlation with occurrence of PD in the patient population studied. Results of our study support the hypothesis of multifactorial etiology of PD with environmental factors acting on a genetically susceptible host.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Keywords</head><item><term>Risk factors</term></item><item><term>Parkinson's disease</term></item><item><term>Bidi smoking</term></item><item><term>Neurodegeneration</term></item><item><term>Rural living</term></item><item><term>Pets exposure</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2001-07-02">Registration</change><change when="2001-06-28">Modified</change><change when="2001">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Elsevier, elements deleted: ce:floats; body; tail"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//ES//DTD journal article DTD version 4.5.2//EN//XML" URI="art452.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><converted-article version="4.5.2" docsubtype="fla"><item-info><jid>JNS</jid><aid>6672</aid><ce:pii>S0022-510X(01)00578-0</ce:pii><ce:doi>10.1016/S0022-510X(01)00578-0</ce:doi><ce:copyright type="full-transfer" year="2001">Elsevier Science B.V.</ce:copyright></item-info><head><ce:title>Risk factors of Parkinson's disease in Indian patients</ce:title><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>M</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Behari</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="COR1">*</ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:e-address>madhuribehari@hotmail.com</ce:e-address></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>Achal K</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Srivastava</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>Radhika R</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Das</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>R.M</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Pandey</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2"><ce:sup>b</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:affiliation id="AFF1"><ce:label>a</ce:label><ce:textfn>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF2"><ce:label>b</ce:label><ce:textfn>Department of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:correspondence id="COR1"><ce:label>*</ce:label><ce:text>Corresponding author. Fax: +91-11-6521086, +91-11-6146814, +91-11-6862663</ce:text></ce:correspondence></ce:author-group><ce:date-received day="23" month="1" year="2001"></ce:date-received><ce:date-revised day="28" month="6" year="2001"></ce:date-revised><ce:date-accepted day="2" month="7" year="2001"></ce:date-accepted><ce:abstract><ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title><ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para>Epidemiological data on risk factors of Parkinson's disease (PD) are not available from India. In a case control study, we investigated environmental and genetic risk factors in the etiology of idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Three hundred seventy-seven patients of Parkinson disease (301 men, 76 women, mean±SD age 56.78±11.08 years) and equal number of age matched (±3 years) neurological controls (271 men, 106 women, mean±SD age 56.62±11.17 years) were included in the study. Conditional logistic regression model was used to determine the risk factors of PD. We found that male gender, family history of Parkinson's disease, past history of depression of up to 10-year duration and well water drinking of more than 10-year duration were significantly associated with occurrence of Parkinson's disease, whereas tobacco smoking of up to 20-year duration and exposure to pets had protective effect. However, tobacco smoking of more than 20-year duration, well water drinking of up to 10-year duration, vegetarian dietary habit, occupation involving physical exertion, rural living, farming, exposure to insecticides, herbicides, rodenticides, alcohol intake and family history of neurodegenerative diseases had no significant correlation with occurrence of PD in the patient population studied. Results of our study support the hypothesis of multifactorial etiology of PD with environmental factors acting on a genetically susceptible host.</ce:simple-para></ce:abstract-sec></ce:abstract><ce:keywords class="keyword"><ce:section-title>Keywords</ce:section-title><ce:keyword><ce:text>Risk factors</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>Parkinson's disease</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>Bidi smoking</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>Neurodegeneration</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>Rural living</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>Pets exposure</ce:text></ce:keyword></ce:keywords></head></converted-article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo><title>Risk factors of Parkinson's disease in Indian patients</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA"><title>Risk factors of Parkinson's disease in Indian patients</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M</namePart><namePart type="family">Behari</namePart><affiliation>E-mail: madhuribehari@hotmail.com</affiliation><affiliation>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</affiliation><description>Corresponding author. Fax: +91-11-6521086, +91-11-6146814, +91-11-6862663</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Achal K</namePart><namePart type="family">Srivastava</namePart><affiliation>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Radhika R</namePart><namePart type="family">Das</namePart><affiliation>Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R.M</namePart><namePart type="family">Pandey</namePart><affiliation>Department of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029, India</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="research-article" displayLabel="Full-length article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2001</dateIssued><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2001-07-02</dateValid><dateModified encoding="w3cdtf">2001-06-28</dateModified><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2001</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Epidemiological data on risk factors of Parkinson's disease (PD) are not available from India. In a case control study, we investigated environmental and genetic risk factors in the etiology of idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Three hundred seventy-seven patients of Parkinson disease (301 men, 76 women, mean±SD age 56.78±11.08 years) and equal number of age matched (±3 years) neurological controls (271 men, 106 women, mean±SD age 56.62±11.17 years) were included in the study. Conditional logistic regression model was used to determine the risk factors of PD. We found that male gender, family history of Parkinson's disease, past history of depression of up to 10-year duration and well water drinking of more than 10-year duration were significantly associated with occurrence of Parkinson's disease, whereas tobacco smoking of up to 20-year duration and exposure to pets had protective effect. However, tobacco smoking of more than 20-year duration, well water drinking of up to 10-year duration, vegetarian dietary habit, occupation involving physical exertion, rural living, farming, exposure to insecticides, herbicides, rodenticides, alcohol intake and family history of neurodegenerative diseases had no significant correlation with occurrence of PD in the patient population studied. Results of our study support the hypothesis of multifactorial etiology of PD with environmental factors acting on a genetically susceptible host.</abstract><note type="content">Table 1: Association of various potential risk factors with the occurrence of Parkinson's disease</note><note type="content">Table 2: Risk factors [OR (95% CI)] of Parkinson's disease using conditional logistic regression</note><subject><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Parkinson's disease</topic><topic>Bidi smoking</topic><topic>Neurodegeneration</topic><topic>Rural living</topic><topic>Pets exposure</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of the Neurological Sciences</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>JNS</title></titleInfo><genre type="Journal">journal</genre><originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">20010915</dateIssued></originInfo><identifier type="ISSN">0022-510X</identifier><identifier type="PII">S0022-510X(00)X0117-7</identifier><part><date>20010915</date><detail type="volume"><number>190</number><caption>vol.</caption></detail><detail type="issue"><number>1–2</number><caption>no.</caption></detail><extent unit="issue pages"><start>1</start><end>108</end></extent><extent unit="pages"><start>49</start><end>55</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">71A57B4C0FAC7A2E9A7F29C0545C73A566F8C8AA</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1016/S0022-510X(01)00578-0</identifier><identifier type="PII">S0022-510X(01)00578-0</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="">© 2001Elsevier Science B.V.</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>ELSEVIER</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Elsevier Science B.V., ©2001</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><enrichments><istex:catWosTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/71A57B4C0FAC7A2E9A7F29C0545C73A566F8C8AA/enrichments/catWos"><teiHeader><profileDesc><textClass><classCode scheme="WOS">CLINICAL NEUROLOGY</classCode><classCode scheme="WOS">NEUROIMAGING</classCode><classCode scheme="WOS">NEUROSCIENCES</classCode></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:catWosTEI></enrichments><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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