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A comparison of sumanirole versus placebo or ropinirole for the treatment of patients with early Parkinson's disease

Identifieur interne : 000E59 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000E58; suivant : 000E60

A comparison of sumanirole versus placebo or ropinirole for the treatment of patients with early Parkinson's disease

Auteurs : Carlos Singer ; Janice Lamb ; Amanda Ellis ; Gary Layton

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:E0E1FDA443BC906F8EC80F469290295CB3C71530

English descriptors

Abstract

To assess the safety and efficacy of sumanirole, a highly selective dopamine agonist, versus placebo and demonstrate its noninferiority to ropinirole, 614 patients with early Parkinson's disease (PD) were treated with sumanirole, 1 to16 mg/day; ropinirole, 0.75 to 24 mg/day; or placebo. Primary end point in this flexible‐dose, double‐blind, double‐dummy, parallel‐group study of 40 weeks was the change in total sum of the United Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts II + III scores from baseline to end of maintenance. Approximately half the subjects in the sumanirole and placebo groups withdrew early from the study, most (51.8% and 68.5%, respectively) due to lack of efficacy. Of the ropinirole subjects who withdrew (50.5%), most discontinued because of adverse events. In sumanirole and ropinirole groups, mean changes from baseline of −2.48 and −5.20 in UPDRS II + III mean scores were significant versus 0.38 in the placebo group (P ≤ 0.006). Sumanirole and ropinirole are effective in the treatment of patients with early PD when compared with placebo. Noninferiority of sumanirole to ropinirole was not demonstrated, with a difference of 2.70 (90% CI, 0.92–4.49). Sumanirole was better tolerated than ropinirole. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21361

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:E0E1FDA443BC906F8EC80F469290295CB3C71530

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<p>To assess the safety and efficacy of sumanirole, a highly selective dopamine agonist, versus placebo and demonstrate its noninferiority to ropinirole, 614 patients with early Parkinson's disease (PD) were treated with sumanirole, 1 to16 mg/day; ropinirole, 0.75 to 24 mg/day; or placebo. Primary end point in this flexible‐dose, double‐blind, double‐dummy, parallel‐group study of 40 weeks was the change in total sum of the United Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts II + III scores from baseline to end of maintenance. Approximately half the subjects in the sumanirole and placebo groups withdrew early from the study, most (51.8% and 68.5%, respectively) due to lack of efficacy. Of the ropinirole subjects who withdrew (50.5%), most discontinued because of adverse events. In sumanirole and ropinirole groups, mean changes from baseline of −2.48 and −5.20 in UPDRS II + III mean scores were significant versus 0.38 in the placebo group (
<i>P</i>
≤ 0.006). Sumanirole and ropinirole are effective in the treatment of patients with early PD when compared with placebo. Noninferiority of sumanirole to ropinirole was not demonstrated, with a difference of 2.70 (90% CI, 0.92–4.49). Sumanirole was better tolerated than ropinirole. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society</p>
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<note xml:id="fn1">
<p>The authors have confirmed with the Editor that their work complies with the Journal's Editorial policy on ghost‐writing (
<i>Movement Disorders</i>
Vol 20, No. 12, 2005, p. 1536). The first‐named author has taken full responsibility for the data and the accuracy of the analysis. All authors had full access to the data.</p>
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<p>Members of the Sumanirole for Early Parkinson's Disease Study Group are listed as an
<link href="#app1">Appendix</link>
</p>
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<title>A comparison of sumanirole versus placebo or ropinirole for the treatment of patients with early Parkinson's disease</title>
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<title>Sumanirole in Early Parkinson′s Disease</title>
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<title>A comparison of sumanirole versus placebo or ropinirole for the treatment of patients with early Parkinson's disease</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Carlos</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Singer</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Neurology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA</affiliation>
<description>Correspondence: Department of Neurology, University of Miami, 1501 NW 9th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136</description>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Janice</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Lamb</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">PhD</namePart>
<affiliation>Pfizer Global Research and Development, Sandwich, Kent, United Kingdom</affiliation>
<role>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Amanda</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ellis</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>Pfizer Global Research and Development, Sandwich, Kent, United Kingdom</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Gary</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Layton</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">DSc</namePart>
<affiliation>Pfizer Global Research and Development, Sandwich, Kent, United Kingdom</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
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<name type="corporate">
<namePart>Sumanirole for Early Parkinson's Disease Study Group</namePart>
<description>Department of Neurology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USAPfizer Global Research and Development, Sandwich, Kent, United Kingdom</description>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2007-03-15</dateIssued>
<dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2006-09-14</dateCaptured>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2006-11-09</dateValid>
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<abstract lang="en">To assess the safety and efficacy of sumanirole, a highly selective dopamine agonist, versus placebo and demonstrate its noninferiority to ropinirole, 614 patients with early Parkinson's disease (PD) were treated with sumanirole, 1 to16 mg/day; ropinirole, 0.75 to 24 mg/day; or placebo. Primary end point in this flexible‐dose, double‐blind, double‐dummy, parallel‐group study of 40 weeks was the change in total sum of the United Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts II + III scores from baseline to end of maintenance. Approximately half the subjects in the sumanirole and placebo groups withdrew early from the study, most (51.8% and 68.5%, respectively) due to lack of efficacy. Of the ropinirole subjects who withdrew (50.5%), most discontinued because of adverse events. In sumanirole and ropinirole groups, mean changes from baseline of −2.48 and −5.20 in UPDRS II + III mean scores were significant versus 0.38 in the placebo group (P ≤ 0.006). Sumanirole and ropinirole are effective in the treatment of patients with early PD when compared with placebo. Noninferiority of sumanirole to ropinirole was not demonstrated, with a difference of 2.70 (90% CI, 0.92–4.49). Sumanirole was better tolerated than ropinirole. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society</abstract>
<note type="content">*The authors have confirmed with the Editor that their work complies with the Journal's Editorial policy on ghost‐writing (Movement Disorders Vol 20, No. 12, 2005, p. 1536). The first‐named author has taken full responsibility for the data and the accuracy of the analysis. All authors had full access to the data.</note>
<note type="funding">Pfizer Inc.</note>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>Parkinson's disease</topic>
<topic>dopamine agonist</topic>
<topic>sumanirole</topic>
<topic>ropinirole</topic>
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<title>Movement Disorders</title>
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<topic>Research Article</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0885-3185</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">MDS</identifier>
<part>
<date>2007</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>22</number>
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<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>4</number>
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<extent unit="pages">
<start>476</start>
<end>482</end>
<total>7</total>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2007 Movement Disorder Society</accessCondition>
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