Cognitive performance in early Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 000C74 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000C73; suivant : 000C75Cognitive performance in early Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : M. Hietanen ; H. Ter V InenSource :
- Acta Neurologica Scandinavica [ 0001-6314 ] ; 1986-02.
English descriptors
Abstract
The cognitive, memory and psychomotor performance of 67 patients with Parkinson's disease who had not received any antiparkinson medication was compared with the performance of 43 healthy subjects matched by age and education. The principal impairments in the patients were motor ones, evident in various tests such as general motor slowness and delayed initiation of movement, and they correlated with clinical rigidity and hypokinesia but not with tremor. The performance of the patients was inferior to that of the controls in memory tests involving the processing of information and learning (logical memory, associative learning) but not in less demanding tasks such as the retrieval of numbers. The total disability was due to a combined effect of aging and disease. A decrease of about 15% in the psychomotor and cognitive performance, related to aging alone, can be expected to occur between the ages of 50 and 70. The performance of the patients in memory tests and other tests evaluating cognitive capacity did not correlate either with their motor disability or with their mood. A possibility therefore exists that biological processes behind the cognitive decline and the motor disability are separate, even if they may occur simultaneously.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1986.tb03257.x
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ISTEX:16727F88F200D0B13B0DB2B59F9DBCD5D7B5A02ALe document en format XML
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The principal impairments in the patients were motor ones, evident in various tests such as general motor slowness and delayed initiation of movement, and they correlated with clinical rigidity and hypokinesia but not with tremor. The performance of the patients was inferior to that of the controls in memory tests involving the processing of information and learning (logical memory, associative learning) but not in less demanding tasks such as the retrieval of numbers. The total disability was due to a combined effect of aging and disease. A decrease of about 15% in the psychomotor and cognitive performance, related to aging alone, can be expected to occur between the ages of 50 and 70. The performance of the patients in memory tests and other tests evaluating cognitive capacity did not correlate either with their motor disability or with their mood. A possibility therefore exists that biological processes behind the cognitive decline and the motor disability are separate, even if they may occur simultaneously.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>Key words</topic><topic>Parkinson's disease</topic><topic>cognitive performance</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Acta Neurologica Scandinavica</title></titleInfo><genre type="Journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0001-6314</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1600-0404</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0404</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">ANE</identifier><part><date>1986</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>73</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>2</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>151</start><end>159</end><total>9</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">16727F88F200D0B13B0DB2B59F9DBCD5D7B5A02A</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1600-0404.1986.tb03257.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">ANE151</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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