Religious and spiritual beliefs in outpatients suffering from Parkinson Disease
Identifieur interne : 000849 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000848; suivant : 000850Religious and spiritual beliefs in outpatients suffering from Parkinson Disease
Auteurs : S. Giaquinto ; L. Bruti ; V. Dall'Armi ; E. Palma ; C. SpiridigliozziSource :
- International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry [ 0885-6230 ] ; 2011-09.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Objective: Personality changes are known to occur in idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (PD). The aim of the study was to evaluate whether religious and spiritual beliefs in PD patients are different from age‐matched controls. Design: Eighty‐three PD participants, 79 hypertensive individuals not affected by PD and 88 healthy subjects participated to a cross‐sectional study. The Royal Free Interview (RFI) was used to evaluate participants' beliefs. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was applied to monitor emotional distress. Results: There was no statistical evidence of a difference between PD participants and the two control groups, the only exception being observed between the left PD onset group and the controls, where the total RFI score was about 5 points higher (t‐test: p = 0.0273). RFI total score was uncorrelated with age, severity of illness and depression, but was strongly dependent on the type of beliefs. The percentage of PD participants suffering from anxiety and depression was high (right onset: 54.8%; left onset: 68.6%), while only 15.2% of the hypertensive participants, and none of the healthy controls, had a HADS score above 10 points. Total RFI score was higher in women. Conclusion: PD participants maintain their Faith in spite of the disease severity. Differences are found between right and left onset of PD. The possible beneficial effect of religious coping is discussed. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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DOI: 10.1002/gps.2624
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Psychiatry</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-6230</idno><idno type="eISSN">1099-1166</idno><imprint><publisher>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</publisher><pubPlace>Chichester, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2011-09">2011-09</date><biblScope unit="volume">26</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">9</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="916">916</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="922">922</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0885-6230</idno></series><idno type="istex">060CDFF4504FE9532D82C791131C200A564D11A5</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/gps.2624</idno><idno type="ArticleID">GPS2624</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0885-6230</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term><term>depression</term><term>religiousness</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective: Personality changes are known to occur in idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (PD). The aim of the study was to evaluate whether religious and spiritual beliefs in PD patients are different from age‐matched controls. Design: Eighty‐three PD participants, 79 hypertensive individuals not affected by PD and 88 healthy subjects participated to a cross‐sectional study. The Royal Free Interview (RFI) was used to evaluate participants' beliefs. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was applied to monitor emotional distress. Results: There was no statistical evidence of a difference between PD participants and the two control groups, the only exception being observed between the left PD onset group and the controls, where the total RFI score was about 5 points higher (t‐test: p = 0.0273). RFI total score was uncorrelated with age, severity of illness and depression, but was strongly dependent on the type of beliefs. The percentage of PD participants suffering from anxiety and depression was high (right onset: 54.8%; left onset: 68.6%), while only 15.2% of the hypertensive participants, and none of the healthy controls, had a HADS score above 10 points. Total RFI score was higher in women. Conclusion: PD participants maintain their Faith in spite of the disease severity. Differences are found between right and left onset of PD. The possible beneficial effect of religious coping is discussed. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>S. Giaquinto</name><affiliations><json:string>Scientific Direction, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana. Via di Val Cannuta, 247, 00166, Rome, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>L. Bruti</name><affiliations><json:string>Outpatients Rehabilitation Centre, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana. Via della Pisana, 235, 00163, Rome, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>V. Dall'Armi</name><affiliations><json:string>Clinical and Molecular Epidemiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana. Via di Val Cannuta, 247, 00166, Rome, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>E. Palma</name><affiliations><json:string>Outpatients Rehabilitation Centre, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana. Via della Pisana, 235, 00163, Rome, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>C. Spiridigliozzi</name><affiliations><json:string>Outpatients Rehabilitation Centre, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana. Via della Pisana, 235, 00163, Rome, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Parkinson Disease</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>religiousness</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>depression</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>GPS2624</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><abstract>Objective: Personality changes are known to occur in idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (PD). The aim of the study was to evaluate whether religious and spiritual beliefs in PD patients are different from age‐matched controls. Design: Eighty‐three PD participants, 79 hypertensive individuals not affected by PD and 88 healthy subjects participated to a cross‐sectional study. The Royal Free Interview (RFI) was used to evaluate participants' beliefs. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was applied to monitor emotional distress. Results: There was no statistical evidence of a difference between PD participants and the two control groups, the only exception being observed between the left PD onset group and the controls, where the total RFI score was about 5 points higher (t‐test: p = 0.0273). RFI total score was uncorrelated with age, severity of illness and depression, but was strongly dependent on the type of beliefs. The percentage of PD participants suffering from anxiety and depression was high (right onset: 54.8%; left onset: 68.6%), while only 15.2% of the hypertensive participants, and none of the healthy controls, had a HADS score above 10 points. Total RFI score was higher in women. Conclusion: PD participants maintain their Faith in spite of the disease severity. Differences are found between right and left onset of PD. The possible beneficial effect of religious coping is discussed. 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Psychiatry</title><idno type="pISSN">0885-6230</idno><idno type="eISSN">1099-1166</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1099-1166</idno><imprint><publisher>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</publisher><pubPlace>Chichester, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2011-09"></date><biblScope unit="volume">26</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">9</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="916">916</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="922">922</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">060CDFF4504FE9532D82C791131C200A564D11A5</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/gps.2624</idno><idno type="ArticleID">GPS2624</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2011</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: Personality changes are known to occur in idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (PD). The aim of the study was to evaluate whether religious and spiritual beliefs in PD patients are different from age‐matched controls. Design: Eighty‐three PD participants, 79 hypertensive individuals not affected by PD and 88 healthy subjects participated to a cross‐sectional study. The Royal Free Interview (RFI) was used to evaluate participants' beliefs. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was applied to monitor emotional distress. Results: There was no statistical evidence of a difference between PD participants and the two control groups, the only exception being observed between the left PD onset group and the controls, where the total RFI score was about 5 points higher (t‐test: p = 0.0273). RFI total score was uncorrelated with age, severity of illness and depression, but was strongly dependent on the type of beliefs. The percentage of PD participants suffering from anxiety and depression was high (right onset: 54.8%; left onset: 68.6%), while only 15.2% of the hypertensive participants, and none of the healthy controls, had a HADS score above 10 points. Total RFI score was higher in women. Conclusion: PD participants maintain their Faith in spite of the disease severity. Differences are found between right and left onset of PD. The possible beneficial effect of religious coping is discussed. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Keywords</head><item><term>Parkinson Disease</term></item><item><term>religiousness</term></item><item><term>depression</term></item></list></keywords></textClass><textClass><keywords scheme="Journal Subject"><list><head>article category</head><item><term>Research Article</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2009-11-18">Received</change><change when="2010-07-20">Registration</change><change when="2011-09">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><extension>txt</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/060CDFF4504FE9532D82C791131C200A564D11A5/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</publisherName><publisherLoc>Chichester, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi registered="yes">10.1002/(ISSN)1099-1166</doi><issn type="print">0885-6230</issn><issn type="electronic">1099-1166</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="GPS"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" xml:lang="en" sort="INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY">International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry</title><title type="short">Int. 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Via di Val Cannuta, 247, 00166, Rome, Italy.</correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:GPS.GPS2624.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="1"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="4"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="35"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" xml:lang="en">Religious and spiritual beliefs in outpatients suffering from Parkinson Disease</title><title type="short" xml:lang="en">Parkinson Disease and faith</title></titleGroup><creators><creator xml:id="au1" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>S.</givenNames><familyName>Giaquinto</familyName></personName><contactDetails><email>salvatore.giaquinto@sanraffaele.it</email></contactDetails></creator><creator xml:id="au2" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af2"><personName><givenNames>L.</givenNames><familyName>Bruti</familyName></personName></creator><creator xml:id="au3" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af3"><personName><givenNames>V.</givenNames><familyName>Dall'Armi</familyName></personName></creator><creator xml:id="au4" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af2"><personName><givenNames>E.</givenNames><familyName>Palma</familyName></personName></creator><creator xml:id="au5" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af2"><personName><givenNames>C.</givenNames><familyName>Spiridigliozzi</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="af1" countryCode="IT" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Scientific Direction, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana. Via di Val Cannuta, 247, 00166, Rome, Italy</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="af2" countryCode="IT" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Outpatients Rehabilitation Centre, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana. Via della Pisana, 235, 00163, Rome, Italy</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="af3" countryCode="IT" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Clinical and Molecular Epidemiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana. Via di Val Cannuta, 247, 00166, Rome, Italy</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en" type="author"><keyword xml:id="kwd1">Parkinson Disease</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd2">religiousness</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd3">depression</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><section xml:id="abs1-1"><title type="main">Objective</title><p>Personality changes are known to occur in idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (PD). The aim of the study was to evaluate whether religious and spiritual beliefs in PD patients are different from age‐matched controls.</p></section><section xml:id="abs1-2"><title type="main">Design</title><p>Eighty‐three PD participants, 79 hypertensive individuals not affected by PD and 88 healthy subjects participated to a cross‐sectional study. The Royal Free Interview (RFI) was used to evaluate participants' beliefs. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was applied to monitor emotional distress.</p></section><section xml:id="abs1-3"><title type="main">Results</title><p>There was no statistical evidence of a difference between PD participants and the two control groups, the only exception being observed between the left PD onset group and the controls, where the total RFI score was about 5 points higher (<i>t</i>‐test: <i>p</i> = 0.0273). RFI total score was uncorrelated with age, severity of illness and depression, but was strongly dependent on the type of beliefs. The percentage of PD participants suffering from anxiety and depression was high (right onset: 54.8%; left onset: 68.6%), while only 15.2% of the hypertensive participants, and none of the healthy controls, had a HADS score above 10 points. Total RFI score was higher in women.</p></section><section xml:id="abs1-4"><title type="main">Conclusion</title><p>PD participants maintain their Faith in spite of the disease severity. Differences are found between right and left onset of PD. The possible beneficial effect of religious coping is discussed. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</p></section></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Religious and spiritual beliefs in outpatients suffering from Parkinson Disease</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Parkinson Disease and faith</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Religious and spiritual beliefs in outpatients suffering from Parkinson Disease</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Giaquinto</namePart><affiliation>Scientific Direction, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana. Via di Val Cannuta, 247, 00166, Rome, Italy</affiliation><description>Correspondence: Scientific Direction, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana. 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Via della Pisana, 235, 00163, Rome, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Spiridigliozzi</namePart><affiliation>Outpatients Rehabilitation Centre, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana. Via della Pisana, 235, 00163, Rome, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Chichester, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2011-09</dateIssued><dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2009-11-18</dateCaptured><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2010-07-20</dateValid><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2011</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">1</extent><extent unit="tables">4</extent><extent unit="references">35</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Objective: Personality changes are known to occur in idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (PD). The aim of the study was to evaluate whether religious and spiritual beliefs in PD patients are different from age‐matched controls. Design: Eighty‐three PD participants, 79 hypertensive individuals not affected by PD and 88 healthy subjects participated to a cross‐sectional study. The Royal Free Interview (RFI) was used to evaluate participants' beliefs. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was applied to monitor emotional distress. Results: There was no statistical evidence of a difference between PD participants and the two control groups, the only exception being observed between the left PD onset group and the controls, where the total RFI score was about 5 points higher (t‐test: p = 0.0273). RFI total score was uncorrelated with age, severity of illness and depression, but was strongly dependent on the type of beliefs. The percentage of PD participants suffering from anxiety and depression was high (right onset: 54.8%; left onset: 68.6%), while only 15.2% of the hypertensive participants, and none of the healthy controls, had a HADS score above 10 points. Total RFI score was higher in women. Conclusion: PD participants maintain their Faith in spite of the disease severity. Differences are found between right and left onset of PD. The possible beneficial effect of religious coping is discussed. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>Parkinson Disease</topic><topic>religiousness</topic><topic>depression</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Int. J. Geriat. Psychiatry</title></titleInfo><genre type="Journal">journal</genre><subject><genre>article category</genre><topic>Research Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0885-6230</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1099-1166</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1099-1166</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">GPS</identifier><part><date>2011</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>26</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>9</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>916</start><end>922</end><total>7</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">060CDFF4504FE9532D82C791131C200A564D11A5</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/gps.2624</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">GPS2624</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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