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Management of the Child with Wolff‐Parkinson‐White Syndrome and Supraventricular Tachycardia:

Identifieur interne : 000662 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000661; suivant : 000663

Management of the Child with Wolff‐Parkinson‐White Syndrome and Supraventricular Tachycardia:

Auteurs : Arthur Garson ; Ronald J. Kanter

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:CCE46155E2671F35B3AC481A688D7F1152A19853

English descriptors

Abstract

Management of the Child with WPW. In the next decade, “better” management will be defined by cost effectiveness including morbidity, mortality, and cost. We used a cost‐effectiveness model for children with Wolff‐Parkinson‐White syndrome (WPW) and supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) comparing medical, surgical, and catheter ablative treatment between age 5 years (estimated average age at first recurrence after infancy) and age 21. Charges were quantitated from actual hospital bills; mortality was estimated from the literature; morbidity was assessed by estimating the number of hours in SVT, hours in clinic, hours in routine hospital bed, and hours in hospital intensive care; and the hours were then multiplied by a severity factor, normalized to 1.0 for 1 hour of SVT (0.5 for 1 hour in clinic, 0.75 for routine hospital, and 2.0 for intensive care). Overall charges (5 to 21 years old) for catheter ablation ($17,236) were 39% of surgical management and 57% of medical management; estimated mortality for catheter ablation (5 to 21 years old including failures that reverted to medical management) was 0.15%, which was 10% of medical management and 28% of surgical management; morbidity for catheter ablation was 27.6 units, which was 32% of medical management and 36% of surgical management. Sensitivity analysis demonstrated that the catheter ablation strategy remained preferable throughout the range of plausible values of cost, mortality, and morbidity (including a repeat procedure for initial failures). Therefore, catheter ablation has lower cost, mortality, and morbidity than either medical management or surgery and is the treatment of choice for the child 5 years of age or older with WPW and SVT. This type of analysis can be used for other forms of chronic disease in children.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.1997.tb01024.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:CCE46155E2671F35B3AC481A688D7F1152A19853

Le document en format XML

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<abstract lang="en">Management of the Child with WPW. In the next decade, “better” management will be defined by cost effectiveness including morbidity, mortality, and cost. We used a cost‐effectiveness model for children with Wolff‐Parkinson‐White syndrome (WPW) and supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) comparing medical, surgical, and catheter ablative treatment between age 5 years (estimated average age at first recurrence after infancy) and age 21. Charges were quantitated from actual hospital bills; mortality was estimated from the literature; morbidity was assessed by estimating the number of hours in SVT, hours in clinic, hours in routine hospital bed, and hours in hospital intensive care; and the hours were then multiplied by a severity factor, normalized to 1.0 for 1 hour of SVT (0.5 for 1 hour in clinic, 0.75 for routine hospital, and 2.0 for intensive care). Overall charges (5 to 21 years old) for catheter ablation ($17,236) were 39% of surgical management and 57% of medical management; estimated mortality for catheter ablation (5 to 21 years old including failures that reverted to medical management) was 0.15%, which was 10% of medical management and 28% of surgical management; morbidity for catheter ablation was 27.6 units, which was 32% of medical management and 36% of surgical management. Sensitivity analysis demonstrated that the catheter ablation strategy remained preferable throughout the range of plausible values of cost, mortality, and morbidity (including a repeat procedure for initial failures). Therefore, catheter ablation has lower cost, mortality, and morbidity than either medical management or surgery and is the treatment of choice for the child 5 years of age or older with WPW and SVT. This type of analysis can be used for other forms of chronic disease in children.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>arrhythmia</topic>
<topic>outcomes research</topic>
<topic>sudden death</topic>
<topic>morbidity</topic>
<topic>mortality</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="Journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">1045-3873</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1540-8167</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1540-8167</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JCE</identifier>
<part>
<date>1997</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>8</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>11</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>1320</start>
<end>1326</end>
<total>7</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">CCE46155E2671F35B3AC481A688D7F1152A19853</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1540-8167.1997.tb01024.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">JCE1320</identifier>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
</istex>
</record>

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