Transesophageal pacing for prognostic evaluation of preexcitation syndrome and assessment of protective therapy
Identifieur interne : 000544 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000543; suivant : 000545Transesophageal pacing for prognostic evaluation of preexcitation syndrome and assessment of protective therapy
Auteurs : Giuseppe Critelli ; Gino Grassi ; Francesco Perticone ; Fernando Coltorti ; Vittorio Monda ; Mario CondorelliSource :
- The American Journal of Cardiology [ 0002-9149 ] ; 1982.
Abstract
An esophageal lead was used to perform decremental atrial pacing and elective induction of atrial fibrillation (AF) in 5 patients with the Wolff-Parkinson-White (W-P-W) syndrome before and after amiodarone therapy. In the control state, 1:1 atrioventricular (AV) conduction over the accessory pathway ranged from 220 to 260 ms (mean 232). The shortest R-R interval during AF ranged from 190 to 210 ms (mean 198). The ventricular rate ranged from 175 to 212 beats/min (mean 196). After amiodarone therapy, the shortest cycle length with 1:1 AV conduction increased in all patients, ranging from 290 to 540 ms (mean 370); during AF, no preexcited beat was present in 2 patients, whereas the minimal preexcited R-R interval in the remaining 3 was 290, 240, and 370 ms, respectively. The ventricular response during AF decreased in all patients. Thus, esophageal pacing is a useful method for identifying patients at risk with the W-P-W syndrome and for assessing appropriate management in individual patients. Amiodarone provides protection against life-threatening arrhythmias in these patients.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9149(83)80090-3
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An esophageal lead was used to perform decremental atrial pacing and elective induction of atrial fibrillation (AF) in 5 patients with the Wolff-Parkinson-White (W-P-W) syndrome before and after amiodarone therapy. In the control state, 1:1 atrioventricular (AV) conduction over the accessory pathway ranged from 220 to 260 ms (mean 232). The shortest R-R interval during AF ranged from 190 to 210 ms (mean 198). The ventricular rate ranged from 175 to 212 beats/min (mean 196). After amiodarone therapy, the shortest cycle length with 1:1 AV conduction increased in all patients, ranging from 290 to 540 ms (mean 370); during AF, no preexcited beat was present in 2 patients, whereas the minimal preexcited R-R interval in the remaining 3 was 290, 240, and 370 ms, respectively. The ventricular response during AF decreased in all patients. Thus, esophageal pacing is a useful method for identifying patients at risk with the W-P-W syndrome and for assessing appropriate management in individual patients. Amiodarone provides protection against life-threatening arrhythmias in these patients.</div>
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<abstract>An esophageal lead was used to perform decremental atrial pacing and elective induction of atrial fibrillation (AF) in 5 patients with the Wolff-Parkinson-White (W-P-W) syndrome before and after amiodarone therapy. In the control state, 1:1 atrioventricular (AV) conduction over the accessory pathway ranged from 220 to 260 ms (mean 232). The shortest R-R interval during AF ranged from 190 to 210 ms (mean 198). The ventricular rate ranged from 175 to 212 beats/min (mean 196). After amiodarone therapy, the shortest cycle length with 1:1 AV conduction increased in all patients, ranging from 290 to 540 ms (mean 370); during AF, no preexcited beat was present in 2 patients, whereas the minimal preexcited R-R interval in the remaining 3 was 290, 240, and 370 ms, respectively. The ventricular response during AF decreased in all patients. Thus, esophageal pacing is a useful method for identifying patients at risk with the W-P-W syndrome and for assessing appropriate management in individual patients. Amiodarone provides protection against life-threatening arrhythmias in these patients.</abstract>
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<abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An esophageal lead was used to perform decremental atrial pacing and elective induction of atrial fibrillation (AF) in 5 patients with the Wolff-Parkinson-White (W-P-W) syndrome before and after amiodarone therapy. In the control state, 1:1 atrioventricular (AV) conduction over the accessory pathway ranged from 220 to 260 ms (mean 232). The shortest R-R interval during AF ranged from 190 to 210 ms (mean 198). The ventricular rate ranged from 175 to 212 beats/min (mean 196). After amiodarone therapy, the shortest cycle length with 1:1 AV conduction increased in all patients, ranging from 290 to 540 ms (mean 370); during AF, no preexcited beat was present in 2 patients, whereas the minimal preexcited R-R interval in the remaining 3 was 290, 240, and 370 ms, respectively. The ventricular response during AF decreased in all patients. Thus, esophageal pacing is a useful method for identifying patients at risk with the W-P-W syndrome and for assessing appropriate management in individual patients. Amiodarone provides protection against life-threatening arrhythmias in these patients.</p>
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<ce:abstract id="ab1" class="author" xml:lang="en"><ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para view="all" id="simple-para.0010">An esophageal lead was used to perform decremental atrial pacing and elective induction of atrial fibrillation (AF) in 5 patients with the Wolff-Parkinson-White (W-P-W) syndrome before and after amiodarone therapy. In the control state, 1:1 atrioventricular (AV) conduction over the accessory pathway ranged from 220 to 260 ms (mean 232). The shortest R-R interval during AF ranged from 190 to 210 ms (mean 198). The ventricular rate ranged from 175 to 212 beats/min (mean 196). After amiodarone therapy, the shortest cycle length with 1:1 AV conduction increased in all patients, ranging from 290 to 540 ms (mean 370); during AF, no preexcited beat was present in 2 patients, whereas the minimal preexcited R-R interval in the remaining 3 was 290, 240, and 370 ms, respectively. The ventricular response during AF decreased in all patients. Thus, esophageal pacing is a useful method for identifying patients at risk with the W-P-W syndrome and for assessing appropriate management in individual patients. Amiodarone provides protection against life-threatening arrhythmias in these patients.</ce:simple-para>
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<tail view="all"><ce:bibliography view="all" id="bibliography.0010"><ce:section-title>References</ce:section-title>
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<ce:given-name>P</ce:given-name>
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<ce:given-name>B</ce:given-name>
</sb:author>
<sb:author><ce:surname>Grundwald</ce:surname>
<ce:given-name>D</ce:given-name>
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<mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Transesophageal pacing for prognostic evaluation of preexcitation syndrome and assessment of protective therapy</title>
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<titleInfo type="alternative" lang="en" contentType="CDATA"><title>Transesophageal pacing for prognostic evaluation of preexcitation syndrome and assessment of protective therapy</title>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Giuseppe</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Critelli</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Istituto di Patologia Medica. II Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Napoli, Naples, Italy</affiliation>
<description>Address for reprints: Prof. Giuseppe Critelli, Istituto di Patologia Medica, II Policlinico, Via Sergio Pansini, 5, 80131, Napoli, Italy.</description>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Gino</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Grassi</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">PhD</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Istituto di Patologia Medica. II Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Napoli, Naples, Italy</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Francesco</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Perticone</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Istituto di Patologia Medica. II Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Napoli, Naples, Italy</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Fernando</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Coltorti</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Istituto di Patologia Medica. II Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Napoli, Naples, Italy</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Vittorio</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Monda</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Istituto di Patologia Medica. II Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Napoli, Naples, Italy</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Mario</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Condorelli</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Istituto di Patologia Medica. II Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Napoli, Naples, Italy</affiliation>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1982</dateIssued>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">1982-09-29</dateValid>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1983</copyrightDate>
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<abstract lang="en">An esophageal lead was used to perform decremental atrial pacing and elective induction of atrial fibrillation (AF) in 5 patients with the Wolff-Parkinson-White (W-P-W) syndrome before and after amiodarone therapy. In the control state, 1:1 atrioventricular (AV) conduction over the accessory pathway ranged from 220 to 260 ms (mean 232). The shortest R-R interval during AF ranged from 190 to 210 ms (mean 198). The ventricular rate ranged from 175 to 212 beats/min (mean 196). After amiodarone therapy, the shortest cycle length with 1:1 AV conduction increased in all patients, ranging from 290 to 540 ms (mean 370); during AF, no preexcited beat was present in 2 patients, whereas the minimal preexcited R-R interval in the remaining 3 was 290, 240, and 370 ms, respectively. The ventricular response during AF decreased in all patients. Thus, esophageal pacing is a useful method for identifying patients at risk with the W-P-W syndrome and for assessing appropriate management in individual patients. Amiodarone provides protection against life-threatening arrhythmias in these patients.</abstract>
<note>This study was supported in part by Grant 80,02493,11 from the National Research Council (CNR), Rome, Italy.</note>
<subject><genre>Article category</genre>
<topic>Arrhythmias and conduction disturbance</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>The American Journal of Cardiology</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>AJC</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="Journal">journal</genre>
<originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">198302</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<identifier type="ISSN">0002-9149</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0002-9149(83)X8065-9</identifier>
<part><detail type="volume"><number>51</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue"><number>3</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="issue pages"><start>353</start>
<end>616</end>
</extent>
<extent unit="pages"><start>513</start>
<end>518</end>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/S0002-9149(83)80090-3</identifier>
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