Motor imagery in normal subjects and in asymmetrical Parkinson's disease: a PET study.
Identifieur interne : 001250 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001249; suivant : 001251Motor imagery in normal subjects and in asymmetrical Parkinson's disease: a PET study.
Auteurs : S. Thobois [France] ; P F Dominey ; J. Decety ; P P Pollak ; M C Gregoire ; P D Le Bars ; E. BroussolleSource :
- Neurology [ 0028-3878 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Parkinson Disease.
- physiology : Functional Laterality, Imagination, Motor Cortex, Movement.
- Adult, Analysis of Variance, Brain Mapping, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Task Performance and Analysis, Tomography, Emission-Computed.
Abstract
To investigate, using PET and H2(15)O, brain activation abnormalities of patients with PD during motor imagery. To determine whether motor imagery activation patterns depend on the hand used to complete the task.
PubMed: 11061258
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pubmed:11061258Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Thobois, S" sort="Thobois, S" uniqKey="Thobois S" first="S" last="Thobois">S. Thobois</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology and CERMEP, Neurological Hospital Pierre Wertheimer, Lyon, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology and CERMEP, Neurological Hospital Pierre Wertheimer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Dominey, P F" sort="Dominey, P F" uniqKey="Dominey P" first="P F" last="Dominey">P F Dominey</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Decety, J" sort="Decety, J" uniqKey="Decety J" first="J" last="Decety">J. Decety</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pollak, P P" sort="Pollak, P P" uniqKey="Pollak P" first="P P" last="Pollak">P P Pollak</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gregoire, M C" sort="Gregoire, M C" uniqKey="Gregoire M" first="M C" last="Gregoire">M C Gregoire</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Le Bars, P D" sort="Le Bars, P D" uniqKey="Le Bars P" first="P D" last="Le Bars">P D Le Bars</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Broussolle, E" sort="Broussolle, E" uniqKey="Broussolle E" first="E" last="Broussolle">E. Broussolle</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dominey, P F" sort="Dominey, P F" uniqKey="Dominey P" first="P F" last="Dominey">P F Dominey</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Decety, J" sort="Decety, J" uniqKey="Decety J" first="J" last="Decety">J. Decety</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pollak, P P" sort="Pollak, P P" uniqKey="Pollak P" first="P P" last="Pollak">P P Pollak</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gregoire, M C" sort="Gregoire, M C" uniqKey="Gregoire M" first="M C" last="Gregoire">M C Gregoire</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Le Bars, P D" sort="Le Bars, P D" uniqKey="Le Bars P" first="P D" last="Le Bars">P D Le Bars</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Broussolle, E" sort="Broussolle, E" uniqKey="Broussolle E" first="E" last="Broussolle">E. Broussolle</name>
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<series><title level="j">Neurology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0028-3878</idno>
<imprint><date when="2000" type="published">2000</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Brain Mapping</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Functional Laterality (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Imagination (physiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Motor Cortex (physiology)</term>
<term>Movement (physiology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Task Performance and Analysis</term>
<term>Tomography, Emission-Computed</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Functional Laterality</term>
<term>Imagination</term>
<term>Motor Cortex</term>
<term>Movement</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Brain Mapping</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To investigate, using PET and H2(15)O, brain activation abnormalities of patients with PD during motor imagery. To determine whether motor imagery activation patterns depend on the hand used to complete the task.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<DateCreated><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0028-3878</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>55</Volume>
<Issue>7</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>Oct</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Neurology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Neurology</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Motor imagery in normal subjects and in asymmetrical Parkinson's disease: a PET study.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>996-1002</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To investigate, using PET and H2(15)O, brain activation abnormalities of patients with PD during motor imagery. To determine whether motor imagery activation patterns depend on the hand used to complete the task.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Previous work in PD has shown that bradykinesia is associated with slowness of motor imagery.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The PET study was performed in eight patients with PD with predominantly right-sided akinesia, and in eight age-matched control subjects, all right-handed. Regional cerebral blood flow was measured by PET and H2(15)O while subjects imagined a predetermined unimanual externally cued sequential movement with a joystick with either the left or the right hand, and during a rest condition.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">In normal subjects, the prefrontal cortex, supplementary motor area (SMA), superior parietal lobe, inferior frontal gyrus, and cerebellum were activated during motor imagery with either the left or the right hand. Contralateral primary motor cortex activation was noted only when the task was imagined with the right (dominant) hand, whereas activation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex was observed only during imagery with the left hand. In patients with PD, motor imagery with the right ("akinetic") hand was characterized by lack of activation of the contralateral primary sensorimotor cortex and the cerebellum, persistent activation of the SMA, and bilateral activation of the superior parietal cortex. Motor imagery with the left ("non-akinetic") hand was also abnormal, with lack of activation of the SMA compared with controls.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In patients with PD with predominantly right-sided akinesia, brain activation during motor imagery is abnormal and may appear even with the less affected hand. In normal subjects, brain activation during motor imagery depends on the hand used in the imagined movement.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurology and CERMEP, Neurological Hospital Pierre Wertheimer, Lyon, France.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Decety</LastName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009044" MajorTopicYN="N">Motor Cortex</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010300" MajorTopicYN="N">Parkinson Disease</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013647" MajorTopicYN="N">Task Performance and Analysis</DescriptorName>
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