La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)

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Sonic hedgehog is a neuromodulator in the adult subthalamic nucleus.

Identifieur interne : 001021 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001020; suivant : 001022

Sonic hedgehog is a neuromodulator in the adult subthalamic nucleus.

Auteurs : Erwan Bezard [France] ; Jerome Baufreton ; Geraint Owens ; Alan R. Crossman ; Hank Dudek ; Anne Taupignon ; Jonathan M. Brotchie

Source :

RBID : pubmed:14525941

English descriptors

Abstract

It is well established that members of the hedgehog family are involved in tissue patterning during development. We herein show that sonic hedgehog signaling molecules are differentially regulated by dopamine depletion in the basal ganglia of adult animals and specifically that sonic hedgehog levels are reduced in an animal model of Parkinson's disease. In addition, we show that sonic hedgehog protein inhibits electrical activity in the subthalamic nucleus, a key element of basal ganglia, within minutes of application. As the subthalamic nucleus is overactive in parkinsonism, we suggest that enhancement of sonic hedgehog signaling in the subthalamic nucleus may be of therapeutic value in Parkinson's disease.

DOI: 10.1096/fj.03-0291fje
PubMed: 14525941

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pubmed:14525941

Le document en format XML

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