[Neuroplasticity: from physiological adaptation to the concept of therapeutic plasticity].
Identifieur interne : 000B97 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000B96; suivant : 000B98[Neuroplasticity: from physiological adaptation to the concept of therapeutic plasticity].
Auteurs : Brigitte Onténiente [France]Source :
- Journal de la Societe de biologie [ 1295-0661 ] ; 2009.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adaptation, Physiological, Adult, Animals, Brain (physiology), Brain Ischemia (physiopathology), Brain Tissue Transplantation, Dopamine (metabolism), Fetal Tissue Transplantation, Humans, Neurogenesis, Neuronal Plasticity, Neurons (cytology), Parkinson Disease (surgery), Rats, Stem Cell Transplantation, Stem Cells (physiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Dopamine.
- cytology : Neurons.
- physiology : Brain, Stem Cells.
- physiopathology : Brain Ischemia.
- surgery : Parkinson Disease.
- Adaptation, Physiological, Adult, Animals, Brain Tissue Transplantation, Fetal Tissue Transplantation, Humans, Neurogenesis, Neuronal Plasticity, Rats, Stem Cell Transplantation.
Abstract
There is considerable evidence that the human brain maintains the ability to reorganize itself throughout life, an ability known as neuroplasticity. Initially demonstrated in physiological situations, neuroplasticity includes, and relies on, a number of adaptive mechanisms that include not only phenotypic modifications of neurons or synaptic reorganisation but also major modifications of brain circuitry after insults. Recently, the presence of neurogenic zones in the adult brain has unveiled a new aspect of brain plasticity that, together with emerging stem cell therapy, opens the possibility to take advantage of these natural reminders of the developmental period to repair lesioned tissues, a concept known as "therapeutic plasticity".
DOI: 10.1051/jbio:2009001
PubMed: 19358816
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Initially demonstrated in physiological situations, neuroplasticity includes, and relies on, a number of adaptive mechanisms that include not only phenotypic modifications of neurons or synaptic reorganisation but also major modifications of brain circuitry after insults. Recently, the presence of neurogenic zones in the adult brain has unveiled a new aspect of brain plasticity that, together with emerging stem cell therapy, opens the possibility to take advantage of these natural reminders of the developmental period to repair lesioned tissues, a concept known as "therapeutic plasticity".</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">19358816</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2009</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>10</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2010</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>11</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1295-0661</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>203</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2009</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal de la Societe de biologie</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J. Soc. 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Recently, the presence of neurogenic zones in the adult brain has unveiled a new aspect of brain plasticity that, together with emerging stem cell therapy, opens the possibility to take advantage of these natural reminders of the developmental period to repair lesioned tissues, a concept known as "therapeutic plasticity".</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Onténiente</LastName><ForeName>Brigitte</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>INSERM, UMR 894, Centre de Recherches en Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, 2Ter rue d'Alésia, 75014 Paris, France. brigitte.onteniente@inserm.fr</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>fre</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D004740">English Abstract</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>Neuroplasticité : de l'adaptation physiologique au concept de plasticité thérapeutique.</VernacularTitle><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2009</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>10</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>France</Country><MedlineTA>J Soc Biol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100890617</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1295-0661</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>VTD58H1Z2X</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D004298">Dopamine</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000222" MajorTopicYN="N">Adaptation, Physiological</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001921" MajorTopicYN="N">Brain</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002545" MajorTopicYN="N">Brain Ischemia</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016380" MajorTopicYN="N">Brain Tissue Transplantation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004298" MajorTopicYN="N">Dopamine</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016332" MajorTopicYN="N">Fetal Tissue Transplantation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055495" MajorTopicYN="N">Neurogenesis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009473" MajorTopicYN="Y">Neuronal Plasticity</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009474" MajorTopicYN="N">Neurons</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000166" MajorTopicYN="N">cytology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010300" MajorTopicYN="N">Parkinson Disease</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D051381" MajorTopicYN="N">Rats</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D033581" MajorTopicYN="N">Stem Cell Transplantation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013234" MajorTopicYN="N">Stem Cells</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><NumberOfReferences>37</NumberOfReferences></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2009</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2009</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2010</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19358816</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1051/jbio:2009001</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">jbio2009001</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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