Effect of stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on oral control of patients with parkinsonism.
Identifieur interne : 001377 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001376; suivant : 001378Effect of stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on oral control of patients with parkinsonism.
Auteurs : M. Gentil ; P. Garcia-Ruiz ; P. Pollak ; A L BenabidSource :
- Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry [ 0022-3050 ] ; 1999.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Speech.
- physiopathology : Parkinson Disease, Thalamic Nuclei.
- Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Time Factors.
Abstract
To assess the oral system of parkinsonian patients treated with chronic stimulation of the bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) to evaluate precisely the effectiveness of this procedure on the articulatory organs.
PubMed: 10449555
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Effect of stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on oral control of patients with parkinsonism.</title><author><name sortKey="Gentil, M" sort="Gentil, M" uniqKey="Gentil M" first="M" last="Gentil">M. Gentil</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>INSERM, Unit 318, CHU Grenoble, France. michele.Gentil@ujf-grenoble.fr</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garcia Ruiz, P" sort="Garcia Ruiz, P" uniqKey="Garcia Ruiz P" first="P" last="Garcia-Ruiz">P. Garcia-Ruiz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pollak, P" sort="Pollak, P" uniqKey="Pollak P" first="P" last="Pollak">P. Pollak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Benabid, A L" sort="Benabid, A L" uniqKey="Benabid A" first="A L" last="Benabid">A L Benabid</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1999">1999</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:10449555</idno><idno type="pmid">10449555</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001377</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001377</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Effect of stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on oral control of patients with parkinsonism.</title><author><name sortKey="Gentil, M" sort="Gentil, M" uniqKey="Gentil M" first="M" last="Gentil">M. Gentil</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>INSERM, Unit 318, CHU Grenoble, France. michele.Gentil@ujf-grenoble.fr</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garcia Ruiz, P" sort="Garcia Ruiz, P" uniqKey="Garcia Ruiz P" first="P" last="Garcia-Ruiz">P. Garcia-Ruiz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pollak, P" sort="Pollak, P" uniqKey="Pollak P" first="P" last="Pollak">P. Pollak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Benabid, A L" sort="Benabid, A L" uniqKey="Benabid A" first="A L" last="Benabid">A L Benabid</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3050</idno><imprint><date when="1999" type="published">1999</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term><term>Speech (physiology)</term><term>Thalamic Nuclei (physiopathology)</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Speech</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term><term>Thalamic Nuclei</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To assess the oral system of parkinsonian patients treated with chronic stimulation of the bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) to evaluate precisely the effectiveness of this procedure on the articulatory organs.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">10449555</PMID><DateCreated><Year>1999</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>04</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>1999</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>04</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2014</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-3050</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>67</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>1999</Year><Month>Sep</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Effect of stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on oral control of patients with parkinsonism.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>329-33</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To assess the oral system of parkinsonian patients treated with chronic stimulation of the bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) to evaluate precisely the effectiveness of this procedure on the articulatory organs.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Load sensitive cantilevers were used to sample ramp and hold force contractions generated by the upper lip, lower lip, and tongue. The subject was given the instruction to produce forces as rapidly and as accurately as possible in response to the target signal (ranging from 0.25 to 2 N), which appeared on a screen. Maximal force of each effector organ was also measured. Fourteen healthy control subjects and 10 patients participated in this study. After an overnight fast the patients were evaluated in the morning under two conditions: during bilateral stimulation and 1 hour after stopping STN stimulation.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">During STN stimulation, dynamic and static control of the articulatory organs were improved: the maximal strength of the articulatory organs, their accuracy to reach the target, and the precision of the hold phase increased. In addition, the reaction time and the rise time of the ramp phase decreased. Patients' speech as assessed by the item 18 of the unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) was greatly improved by electrical stimulation of the STN CONCLUSIONS: Improvement of oral control of the stimulated patients suggests that STN stimulation modulates neuronal structures involved in speech. However, more patients have to be evaluated for a fuller understanding of the effect of this surgical procedure on speech.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gentil</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>INSERM, Unit 318, CHU Grenoble, France. michele.Gentil@ujf-grenoble.fr</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Garcia-Ruiz</LastName><ForeName>P</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pollak</LastName><ForeName>P</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Benabid</LastName><ForeName>A L</ForeName><Initials>AL</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>2985191R</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0022-3050</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Med J Aust. 1968 Apr 6;1(14):585-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">4869708</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>N Engl J Med. 1998 Oct 15;339(16):1105-11</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9770557</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1979 Jan;42(1):35-41</RefSource><PMID Version="1">762583</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Speech Hear Res. 1980 Dec;23(4):828-37</RefSource><PMID Version="1">7003262</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neurology. 1982 Jul;32(7):749-54</RefSource><PMID Version="1">7201112</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Speech 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1998 Jul;43(7):517-23</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9730269</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Speech Hear Res. 1969 Sep;12(3):510-40</RefSource><PMID Version="1">4897811</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010300" MajorTopicYN="N">Parkinson Disease</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013060" MajorTopicYN="N">Speech</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013787" MajorTopicYN="N">Thalamic Nuclei</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC1736540</OtherID></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1999</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>17</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1999</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1999</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">10449555</ArticleId><ArticleId 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