La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)

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Effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on parkinsonian voice.

Identifieur interne : 001236 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001235; suivant : 001237

Effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on parkinsonian voice.

Auteurs : M. Gentil ; P. Chauvin ; S. Pinto ; P. Pollak ; A L Benabid

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11500072

English descriptors

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess several acoustic features of the voices of 26 parkinsonian patients under two conditions, with and without bilateral chronic stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) to estimate the effectiveness of this procedure on parkinsonian speech. When compared to unstimulated patients, stimulated patients showed longer duration of sustained vowels, shorter duration of sentences, nonsense words, and pauses, more variable fundamental frequency (f0) in sentences, and more stable f0 during sustained vowels. Relative intensity was unchanged in both conditions. Further acoustic analyses are warranted to clarify the role of STN stimulation on parkinsonian speech.

DOI: 10.1006/brln.2001.2466
PubMed: 11500072

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:11500072

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to assess several acoustic features of the voices of 26 parkinsonian patients under two conditions, with and without bilateral chronic stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) to estimate the effectiveness of this procedure on parkinsonian speech. When compared to unstimulated patients, stimulated patients showed longer duration of sustained vowels, shorter duration of sentences, nonsense words, and pauses, more variable fundamental frequency (f0) in sentences, and more stable f0 during sustained vowels. Relative intensity was unchanged in both conditions. Further acoustic analyses are warranted to clarify the role of STN stimulation on parkinsonian speech.</div>
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<AbstractText>The purpose of this study was to assess several acoustic features of the voices of 26 parkinsonian patients under two conditions, with and without bilateral chronic stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) to estimate the effectiveness of this procedure on parkinsonian speech. When compared to unstimulated patients, stimulated patients showed longer duration of sustained vowels, shorter duration of sentences, nonsense words, and pauses, more variable fundamental frequency (f0) in sentences, and more stable f0 during sustained vowels. Relative intensity was unchanged in both conditions. Further acoustic analyses are warranted to clarify the role of STN stimulation on parkinsonian speech.</AbstractText>
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