La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)

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Mirthful laughter induced by subthalamic nucleus stimulation.

Identifieur interne : 001234 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001233; suivant : 001235

Mirthful laughter induced by subthalamic nucleus stimulation.

Auteurs : P. Krack ; R. Kumar ; C. Ardouin ; P L Dowsey ; J M Mcvicker ; A L Benabid ; P. Pollak

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11746616

English descriptors

Abstract

High-frequency stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) improves the motor signs of Parkinson's disease (PD). The three main components (motor, associative, and limbic) of the cortical-basal ganglia-cortical circuits pass through the STN. It is not known whether STN stimulation can influence the limbic loop. We present two PD patients in whom acute stimulation of an electrode located in the STN using high stimulation parameters (50% higher than therapeutic) induced funny associations, leading to infectious laughter and hilarity, whereas the therapeutic parameters induced a hypomanic behavior and marked improvement of akinesia. Our report suggests that the STN, with its sensorimotor, cognitive, and limbic parts is not only involved in motor, but also in psychomotor regulation.

PubMed: 11746616

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:11746616

Le document en format XML

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