Verbal learning and memory in schizophrenic and Parkinson's disease patients.
Identifieur interne : 001125 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001124; suivant : 001126Verbal learning and memory in schizophrenic and Parkinson's disease patients.
Auteurs : Iris Van Oostrom ; Sonia Dollfus ; Perine Brazo ; Pascale Abadie ; Isabelle Halbecq ; Sophie Théry ; Rose Marie MariéSource :
- Psychiatry research [ 0165-1781 ] ; 2003.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Female, Frontal Lobe (physiopathology), Humans, Male, Mathematical Computing, Mental Recall (physiology), Middle Aged, Nerve Net (physiopathology), Neuropsychological Tests (statistics & numerical data), Parkinson Disease (diagnosis), Parkinson Disease (physiopathology), Parkinson Disease (psychology), Psychiatric Status Rating Scales (statistics & numerical data), Psychometrics (statistics & numerical data), Schizophrenia (diagnosis), Schizophrenia (physiopathology), Schizophrenic Psychology, Verbal Learning (physiology).
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Parkinson Disease, Schizophrenia.
- physiology : Mental Recall, Verbal Learning.
- physiopathology : Frontal Lobe, Nerve Net, Parkinson Disease, Schizophrenia.
- psychology : Parkinson Disease.
- statistics & numerical data : Neuropsychological Tests, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychometrics.
- Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Mathematical Computing, Middle Aged, Schizophrenic Psychology.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the neurofunctional substrate of verbal learning and memory impairments in schizophrenic patients. In this pilot study, our aim was to compare the memory disturbance of schizophrenic patients to the subcortico-frontal memory profile of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. The California Verbal Learning Test, a verbal episodic memory test, was administered to 60 subjects, 20 patients with schizophrenia, 20 patients with PD and 20 healthy control subjects. All subjects were aged between 50 and 70 years and all patients were in a stable phase. Like the Parkinson patients, the schizophrenic patients showed a major deficit of retrieval characterized by deficit of recalls but contrarily to PD patients, schizophrenic patients' encoding scores were altered. These impairments in episodic memory could suggest a dysfunction of the subcortico-frontal circuits in schizophrenic patients. However, they demonstrated an additional encoding deficit associated with probable frontal in situ alteration.
PubMed: 12581818
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:12581818Le document en format XML
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Berguerel, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dollfus, Sonia" sort="Dollfus, Sonia" uniqKey="Dollfus S" first="Sonia" last="Dollfus">Sonia Dollfus</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brazo, Perine" sort="Brazo, Perine" uniqKey="Brazo P" first="Perine" last="Brazo">Perine Brazo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Abadie, Pascale" sort="Abadie, Pascale" uniqKey="Abadie P" first="Pascale" last="Abadie">Pascale Abadie</name></author><author><name sortKey="Halbecq, Isabelle" sort="Halbecq, Isabelle" uniqKey="Halbecq I" first="Isabelle" last="Halbecq">Isabelle Halbecq</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thery, Sophie" sort="Thery, Sophie" uniqKey="Thery S" first="Sophie" last="Théry">Sophie Théry</name></author><author><name sortKey="Marie, Rose Marie" sort="Marie, Rose Marie" uniqKey="Marie R" first="Rose Marie" last="Marié">Rose Marie Marié</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2003">2003</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:12581818</idno><idno type="pmid">12581818</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001125</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001125</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Verbal learning and memory in schizophrenic and Parkinson's disease patients.</title><author><name sortKey="Van Oostrom, Iris" sort="Van Oostrom, Iris" uniqKey="Van Oostrom I" first="Iris" last="Van Oostrom">Iris Van Oostrom</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Groupe d'Imagerie Neurofonctionnelle (GIN), Unité Mixte de Recherche CNRS 6095/CEA, Université de Caen et Paris V, Centre Cyeron, BIH. Berguerel, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dollfus, Sonia" sort="Dollfus, Sonia" uniqKey="Dollfus S" first="Sonia" last="Dollfus">Sonia Dollfus</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brazo, Perine" sort="Brazo, Perine" uniqKey="Brazo P" first="Perine" last="Brazo">Perine Brazo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Abadie, Pascale" sort="Abadie, Pascale" uniqKey="Abadie P" first="Pascale" last="Abadie">Pascale Abadie</name></author><author><name sortKey="Halbecq, Isabelle" sort="Halbecq, Isabelle" uniqKey="Halbecq I" first="Isabelle" last="Halbecq">Isabelle Halbecq</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thery, Sophie" sort="Thery, Sophie" uniqKey="Thery S" first="Sophie" last="Théry">Sophie Théry</name></author><author><name sortKey="Marie, Rose Marie" sort="Marie, Rose Marie" uniqKey="Marie R" first="Rose Marie" last="Marié">Rose Marie Marié</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Psychiatry research</title><idno type="ISSN">0165-1781</idno><imprint><date when="2003" type="published">2003</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Frontal Lobe (physiopathology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Mathematical Computing</term><term>Mental Recall (physiology)</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Nerve Net (physiopathology)</term><term>Neuropsychological Tests (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (diagnosis)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (psychology)</term><term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Psychometrics (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Schizophrenia (diagnosis)</term><term>Schizophrenia (physiopathology)</term><term>Schizophrenic Psychology</term><term>Verbal Learning (physiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term><term>Schizophrenia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mental Recall</term><term>Verbal Learning</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Frontal Lobe</term><term>Nerve Net</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term><term>Schizophrenia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Neuropsychological Tests</term><term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term><term>Psychometrics</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Mathematical Computing</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Schizophrenic Psychology</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to investigate the neurofunctional substrate of verbal learning and memory impairments in schizophrenic patients. In this pilot study, our aim was to compare the memory disturbance of schizophrenic patients to the subcortico-frontal memory profile of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. The California Verbal Learning Test, a verbal episodic memory test, was administered to 60 subjects, 20 patients with schizophrenia, 20 patients with PD and 20 healthy control subjects. All subjects were aged between 50 and 70 years and all patients were in a stable phase. Like the Parkinson patients, the schizophrenic patients showed a major deficit of retrieval characterized by deficit of recalls but contrarily to PD patients, schizophrenic patients' encoding scores were altered. These impairments in episodic memory could suggest a dysfunction of the subcortico-frontal circuits in schizophrenic patients. However, they demonstrated an additional encoding deficit associated with probable frontal in situ alteration.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">12581818</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2003</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>12</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2003</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>28</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2008</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>17</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0165-1781</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>117</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2003</Year><Month>Jan</Month><Day>25</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Psychiatry research</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Psychiatry Res</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Verbal learning and memory in schizophrenic and Parkinson's disease patients.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>25-34</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The purpose of this study was to investigate the neurofunctional substrate of verbal learning and memory impairments in schizophrenic patients. In this pilot study, our aim was to compare the memory disturbance of schizophrenic patients to the subcortico-frontal memory profile of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. The California Verbal Learning Test, a verbal episodic memory test, was administered to 60 subjects, 20 patients with schizophrenia, 20 patients with PD and 20 healthy control subjects. All subjects were aged between 50 and 70 years and all patients were in a stable phase. Like the Parkinson patients, the schizophrenic patients showed a major deficit of retrieval characterized by deficit of recalls but contrarily to PD patients, schizophrenic patients' encoding scores were altered. These impairments in episodic memory could suggest a dysfunction of the subcortico-frontal circuits in schizophrenic patients. 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