Subthalamic nucleus stimulation affects fear and sadness recognition in Parkinson's disease.
Identifieur interne : 000B29 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000B28; suivant : 000B30Subthalamic nucleus stimulation affects fear and sadness recognition in Parkinson's disease.
Auteurs : Julie Péron ; Isabelle Biseul ; Emmanuelle Leray ; Siobhan Vicente ; Florence Le Jeune ; Sophie Drapier ; Dominique Drapier ; Paul Sauleau ; Claire Haegelen ; Marc VérinSource :
- Neuropsychology [ 1931-1559 ] ; 2010.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- complications : Parkinson Disease.
- physiology : Recognition (Psychology), Subthalamic Nucleus.
- Aged, Analysis of Variance, Electric Stimulation Therapy, Fear, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Severity of Illness Index, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) in Parkinson's disease (PD) can produce emotional disorders that have been linked to disturbance of the STN's limbic territory. The aim of this study was to confirm the impairment of the recognition of facial emotions (RFE) induced by STN DBS, not only ruling out the effect of the disease's natural progression in relation to the effect of DBS, but also assessing the influence of modifications in dopamine replacement therapy (DRT) following STN DBS. RFE was investigated in 24 PD patients who underwent STN DBS and 20 PD patients treated with apomorphine. They were assessed 3 months before and after treatment. The 2 patient groups were compared with a group of 30 healthy matched controls. The results showed that RFE for negative emotions (fear and sadness) was impaired in only the STN DBS group in the posttreatment condition and was unrelated to DRT. Results confirm the selective reduction of RFE induced by STN DBS, due neither to the disease's natural progression nor to modifications in DRT.
DOI: 10.1037/a0017433
PubMed: 20063943
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:20063943Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) in Parkinson's disease (PD) can produce emotional disorders that have been linked to disturbance of the STN's limbic territory. The aim of this study was to confirm the impairment of the recognition of facial emotions (RFE) induced by STN DBS, not only ruling out the effect of the disease's natural progression in relation to the effect of DBS, but also assessing the influence of modifications in dopamine replacement therapy (DRT) following STN DBS. RFE was investigated in 24 PD patients who underwent STN DBS and 20 PD patients treated with apomorphine. They were assessed 3 months before and after treatment. The 2 patient groups were compared with a group of 30 healthy matched controls. The results showed that RFE for negative emotions (fear and sadness) was impaired in only the STN DBS group in the posttreatment condition and was unrelated to DRT. Results confirm the selective reduction of RFE induced by STN DBS, due neither to the disease's natural progression nor to modifications in DRT.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) in Parkinson's disease (PD) can produce emotional disorders that have been linked to disturbance of the STN's limbic territory. The aim of this study was to confirm the impairment of the recognition of facial emotions (RFE) induced by STN DBS, not only ruling out the effect of the disease's natural progression in relation to the effect of DBS, but also assessing the influence of modifications in dopamine replacement therapy (DRT) following STN DBS. RFE was investigated in 24 PD patients who underwent STN DBS and 20 PD patients treated with apomorphine. They were assessed 3 months before and after treatment. The 2 patient groups were compared with a group of 30 healthy matched controls. The results showed that RFE for negative emotions (fear and sadness) was impaired in only the STN DBS group in the posttreatment condition and was unrelated to DRT. Results confirm the selective reduction of RFE induced by STN DBS, due neither to the disease's natural progression nor to modifications in DRT.</AbstractText>
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