Athlete's heart patterns in elite rugby players: effects of training specificities.
Identifieur interne : 000771 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000770; suivant : 000772Athlete's heart patterns in elite rugby players: effects of training specificities.
Auteurs : Laurent Chevalier ; Gaëlle Kervio ; Luc Corneloup ; Marie-Pierre Vincent ; Christophe Baudot ; Jean-Louis Rebeyrol ; Francis Merle ; Laurent Gencel ; François CarréSource :
- Archives of cardiovascular diseases [ 1875-2128 ] ; 2013.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adaptation, Physiological, Adult, Arrhythmias, Cardiac (diagnosis), Arrhythmias, Cardiac (physiopathology), Body Surface Area, Cardiomegaly, Exercise-Induced, Chi-Square Distribution, Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed, Electrocardiography, Football, Heart Rate, Heart Ventricles (diagnostic imaging), Humans, Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular (diagnostic imaging), Male, Physical Exertion, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Ventricular Remodeling, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Arrhythmias, Cardiac.
- diagnostic imaging : Heart Ventricles, Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular.
- physiopathology : Arrhythmias, Cardiac.
- Adaptation, Physiological, Adult, Body Surface Area, Cardiomegaly, Exercise-Induced, Chi-Square Distribution, Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed, Electrocardiography, Football, Heart Rate, Humans, Male, Physical Exertion, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Ventricular Remodeling, Young Adult.
Abstract
Athlete's heart patterns have been widely described. However, to our knowledge, few studies have focused on professional rugby players, who train differently according to their field position.
DOI: 10.1016/j.acvd.2012.10.002
PubMed: 23527910
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Baudot</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rebeyrol, Jean Louis" sort="Rebeyrol, Jean Louis" uniqKey="Rebeyrol J" first="Jean-Louis" last="Rebeyrol">Jean-Louis Rebeyrol</name></author><author><name sortKey="Merle, Francis" sort="Merle, Francis" uniqKey="Merle F" first="Francis" last="Merle">Francis Merle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gencel, Laurent" sort="Gencel, Laurent" uniqKey="Gencel L" first="Laurent" last="Gencel">Laurent Gencel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Carre, Francois" sort="Carre, Francois" uniqKey="Carre F" first="François" last="Carré">François Carré</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:23527910</idno><idno type="pmid">23527910</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.acvd.2012.10.002</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000771</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000771</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Athlete's heart patterns in elite rugby players: effects of training specificities.</title><author><name sortKey="Chevalier, Laurent" sort="Chevalier, Laurent" uniqKey="Chevalier L" first="Laurent" last="Chevalier">Laurent Chevalier</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Sport Clinic, Bordeaux, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kervio, Gaelle" sort="Kervio, Gaelle" uniqKey="Kervio G" first="Gaëlle" last="Kervio">Gaëlle Kervio</name></author><author><name sortKey="Corneloup, Luc" sort="Corneloup, Luc" uniqKey="Corneloup L" first="Luc" last="Corneloup">Luc Corneloup</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vincent, Marie Pierre" sort="Vincent, Marie Pierre" uniqKey="Vincent M" first="Marie-Pierre" last="Vincent">Marie-Pierre Vincent</name></author><author><name sortKey="Baudot, Christophe" sort="Baudot, Christophe" uniqKey="Baudot C" first="Christophe" last="Baudot">Christophe Baudot</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rebeyrol, Jean Louis" sort="Rebeyrol, Jean Louis" uniqKey="Rebeyrol J" first="Jean-Louis" last="Rebeyrol">Jean-Louis Rebeyrol</name></author><author><name sortKey="Merle, Francis" sort="Merle, Francis" uniqKey="Merle F" first="Francis" last="Merle">Francis Merle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gencel, Laurent" sort="Gencel, Laurent" uniqKey="Gencel L" first="Laurent" last="Gencel">Laurent Gencel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Carre, Francois" sort="Carre, Francois" uniqKey="Carre F" first="François" last="Carré">François Carré</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Archives of cardiovascular diseases</title><idno type="eISSN">1875-2128</idno><imprint><date when="2013" type="published">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adaptation, Physiological</term><term>Adult</term><term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac (diagnosis)</term><term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac (physiopathology)</term><term>Body Surface Area</term><term>Cardiomegaly, Exercise-Induced</term><term>Chi-Square Distribution</term><term>Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed</term><term>Electrocardiography</term><term>Football</term><term>Heart Rate</term><term>Heart Ventricles (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Male</term><term>Physical Exertion</term><term>Predictive Value of Tests</term><term>Prospective Studies</term><term>Ventricular Remodeling</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Heart Ventricles</term><term>Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adaptation, Physiological</term><term>Adult</term><term>Body Surface Area</term><term>Cardiomegaly, Exercise-Induced</term><term>Chi-Square Distribution</term><term>Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed</term><term>Electrocardiography</term><term>Football</term><term>Heart Rate</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Physical Exertion</term><term>Predictive Value of Tests</term><term>Prospective Studies</term><term>Ventricular Remodeling</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Athlete's heart patterns have been widely described. However, to our knowledge, few studies have focused on professional rugby players, who train differently according to their field position.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">23527910</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2013</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>16</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>25</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1875-2128</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>106</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2013</Year><Month>Feb</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Archives of cardiovascular diseases</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Arch Cardiovasc Dis</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Athlete's heart patterns in elite rugby players: effects of training specificities.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>72-8</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.acvd.2012.10.002</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1875-2136(12)00292-6</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Athlete's heart patterns have been widely described. However, to our knowledge, few studies have focused on professional rugby players, who train differently according to their field position.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To describe electrocardiographic and echocardiographic patterns observed in elite rugby players according to their field position.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">One hundred and thirty-five professional rugby players at the end of the competitive season were included.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">According to a modified Pelliccia's classification, 68.1% of electrocardiograms were normal or had minor abnormalities, 27.2% were mildly abnormal and 3.7% were distinctly abnormal. Heart rate was higher in scrum first-row players (P<0.05). Absolute and indexed left ventricular end-diastolic internal diameters (LVIDd; absolute value 59.3±4.7 mm) exceeded 65 mm and 32 mm/m2 in 13% and 1.5% of players, respectively. Indexed LVIDd values were higher in back players (P<0.001). Left ventricular interventricular septum and posterior wall thicknesses (absolute values 9.4±1.7 mm and 9.2±1.6 mm, respectively) exceeded 13 mm in 3.7% of players. Concentric cardiac hypertrophy was noted in 3.7% of players. Except for one Wolff-Parkinson-White pattern, players with significant ECG or echocardiographic abnormalities showed no cardiovascular event or disease during follow-up.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Thus, elite rugby players present similar heart patterns to elite athletes in other sports. Major electrocardiographic and echocardiographic abnormalities are quite rare. Eccentric cardiac remodelling is more frequent in back players.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2013. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chevalier</LastName><ForeName>Laurent</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Sport Clinic, Bordeaux, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kervio</LastName><ForeName>Gaëlle</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Corneloup</LastName><ForeName>Luc</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vincent</LastName><ForeName>Marie-Pierre</ForeName><Initials>MP</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Baudot</LastName><ForeName>Christophe</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rebeyrol</LastName><ForeName>Jean-Louis</ForeName><Initials>JL</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Merle</LastName><ForeName>Francis</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gencel</LastName><ForeName>Laurent</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Carré</LastName><ForeName>François</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2013</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>22</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Arch Cardiovasc Dis</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101465655</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1875-2128</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000222" MajorTopicYN="N">Adaptation, Physiological</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001145" MajorTopicYN="N">Arrhythmias, Cardiac</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001830" MajorTopicYN="N">Body Surface Area</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D059267" MajorTopicYN="Y">Cardiomegaly, Exercise-Induced</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016009" MajorTopicYN="N">Chi-Square Distribution</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018619" MajorTopicYN="N">Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004562" MajorTopicYN="N">Electrocardiography</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005538" MajorTopicYN="Y">Football</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006339" MajorTopicYN="N">Heart Rate</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006352" MajorTopicYN="N">Heart Ventricles</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017379" MajorTopicYN="N">Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005082" MajorTopicYN="Y">Physical Exertion</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011237" MajorTopicYN="N">Predictive Value of Tests</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011446" MajorTopicYN="N">Prospective Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020257" 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