La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)

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Detection of disease-associated α-synuclein in the cerebrospinal fluid: a feasibility study.

Identifieur interne : 000513 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000512; suivant : 000514

Detection of disease-associated α-synuclein in the cerebrospinal fluid: a feasibility study.

Auteurs : Ursula Unterberger ; Ingolf Lachmann ; Till Voigtl Nder ; Walter Pirker ; Anna S. Berghoff ; Katharina Flach ; Uta Wagner ; Aline Geneste ; Armand Perret-Liaudet ; Gabor G. Kovacs

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25131945

English descriptors

Abstract

With the aim to evaluate the significance and reliability of detecting disease-specific α-synuclein in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) we developed an ELISA and bead-assay. We used a commercial antibody (5G4) that does not bind to the physiological monomeric form of α-synuclein, but is highly specific for the disease-associated forms, including high molecular weight fraction of β-sheet rich oligomers. We applied both tests in CSF from a series of neuropathologically confirmed α-synucleinopathy cases, including Parkinson' disease dementia (PDD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) (n = 7), as well as Alzheimer' disease (n = 6), and control patients without neurodegenerative pathologies (n = 9). Disease-specific α-synuclein was detectable in the CSF in a subset of patients with α-synuclein pathology in the brain. When combined with the analysis of total α-synuclein, the bead-assay for disease-specific α-synuclein was highly specific for PDD/DLB. Detection of disease-associated αsynuclein combined with the total levels of α-synuclein is a promising tool for the in-vivo diagnosis of α-synucleinopathies, including PDD and LBD.

PubMed: 25131945

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:25131945

Le document en format XML

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<RefSource>Neurobiol Dis. 2014 Sep;69:76-92</RefSource>
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<RefSource>Acta Neuropathol. 2013 Nov;126(5):683-97</RefSource>
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<RefSource>PLoS One. 2013;8(7):e67898</RefSource>
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<RefSource>Nat Rev Neurol. 2013 Mar;9(3):131-40</RefSource>
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