Health benefits of cycle ergometer training for older adults over 70: a review
Identifieur interne : 000204 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000203; suivant : 000205Health benefits of cycle ergometer training for older adults over 70: a review
Auteurs : Walid Bouaziz [France] ; Elise Schmitt [France] ; Georges Kaltenbach [France] ; Bernard Geny [France] ; Thomas Vogel [France]Source :
- European Review of Aging and Physical Activity [ 1813-7253 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
As the number of older adults continues to increase worldwide, more attention is being paid to geriatric health care needs, and successful ageing is becoming an important topic in the medical literature. A preventive approach to the care of older adults is thus a priority in our aging societies. The purpose of this study was to update evidence for the health benefits of cycle ergometer training for older adults over 70. We searched online electronic databases up to September 2014 for original observational and intervention studies on the relationship between cycle ergometer training and health among older patients over 70. Twenty-five studies examined interventions aimed specifically at promoting cycling for older adults over 70. These studies reported a positive effect on the prevention of cardiovascular disease, and a significant improvement in metabolic responses. Improving functional status, muscle strength and cognitive performance are also well established. Overall, this review demonstrates a positive effect of cycle ergometer training with functional benefits and positive health outcomes for older adults over 70. Based on this evidence, clinicians can now encourage older adults to profit from the health benefits of cycle ergometer training to be able to pursue their daily activities independently.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s11556-015-0152-9
PubMed: 26865872
PubMed Central: 4748329
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>As the number of older adults continues to increase worldwide, more attention is being paid to geriatric health care needs, and successful ageing is becoming an important topic in the medical literature. A preventive approach to the care of older adults is thus a priority in our aging societies. The purpose of this study was to update evidence for the health benefits of cycle ergometer training for older adults over 70. We searched online electronic databases up to September 2014 for original observational and intervention studies on the relationship between cycle ergometer training and health among older patients over 70. Twenty-five studies examined interventions aimed specifically at promoting cycling for older adults over 70. These studies reported a positive effect on the prevention of cardiovascular disease, and a significant improvement in metabolic responses. Improving functional status, muscle strength and cognitive performance are also well established. Overall, this review demonstrates a positive effect of cycle ergometer training with functional benefits and positive health outcomes for older adults over 70. Based on this evidence, clinicians can now encourage older adults to profit from the health benefits of cycle ergometer training to be able to pursue their daily activities independently.</p>
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<pmc article-type="review-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Eur Rev Aging Phys Act</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Eur Rev Aging Phys Act</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>European Review of Aging and Physical Activity</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1813-7253</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1861-6909</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>BioMed Central</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>London</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26865872</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4748329</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">152</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1186/s11556-015-0152-9</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Health benefits of cycle ergometer training for older adults over 70: a review</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Bouaziz</surname>
<given-names>Walid</given-names>
</name>
<address><phone>+33 (0) 3.88.11.55.24</phone>
<email>walid.bouaziz.88@gmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Schmitt</surname>
<given-names>Elise</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kaltenbach</surname>
<given-names>Georges</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Geny</surname>
<given-names>Bernard</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vogel</surname>
<given-names>Thomas</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff1"><label></label>
Geriatric Department, University Hospital, Strasbourg, France</aff>
<aff id="Aff2"><label></label>
Department of Physiology and EA-3072, Faculty of Medicine, Strasbourg University, Strasbourg, France</aff>
<aff id="Aff3"><label></label>
Functional Explorations Department, University Hospital, Strasbourg, France</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>2</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>2</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<elocation-id>8</elocation-id>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>2</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>22</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© The Author(s) 2015</copyright-statement>
<license license-type="OpenAccess"><license-p><bold>Open Access</bold>
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link>
), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/</ext-link>
) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1"><p>As the number of older adults continues to increase worldwide, more attention is being paid to geriatric health care needs, and successful ageing is becoming an important topic in the medical literature. A preventive approach to the care of older adults is thus a priority in our aging societies. The purpose of this study was to update evidence for the health benefits of cycle ergometer training for older adults over 70. We searched online electronic databases up to September 2014 for original observational and intervention studies on the relationship between cycle ergometer training and health among older patients over 70. Twenty-five studies examined interventions aimed specifically at promoting cycling for older adults over 70. These studies reported a positive effect on the prevention of cardiovascular disease, and a significant improvement in metabolic responses. Improving functional status, muscle strength and cognitive performance are also well established. Overall, this review demonstrates a positive effect of cycle ergometer training with functional benefits and positive health outcomes for older adults over 70. Based on this evidence, clinicians can now encourage older adults to profit from the health benefits of cycle ergometer training to be able to pursue their daily activities independently.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Health benefits</kwd>
<kwd>Cycle ergometer training</kwd>
<kwd>Older adults</kwd>
<kwd>Over 70</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© The Author(s) 2015</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations><list><country><li>France</li>
</country>
<region><li>Alsace (région administrative)</li>
<li>Grand Est</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Strasbourg</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree><country name="France"><region name="Grand Est"><name sortKey="Bouaziz, Walid" sort="Bouaziz, Walid" uniqKey="Bouaziz W" first="Walid" last="Bouaziz">Walid Bouaziz</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Bouaziz, Walid" sort="Bouaziz, Walid" uniqKey="Bouaziz W" first="Walid" last="Bouaziz">Walid Bouaziz</name>
<name sortKey="Geny, Bernard" sort="Geny, Bernard" uniqKey="Geny B" first="Bernard" last="Geny">Bernard Geny</name>
<name sortKey="Geny, Bernard" sort="Geny, Bernard" uniqKey="Geny B" first="Bernard" last="Geny">Bernard Geny</name>
<name sortKey="Kaltenbach, Georges" sort="Kaltenbach, Georges" uniqKey="Kaltenbach G" first="Georges" last="Kaltenbach">Georges Kaltenbach</name>
<name sortKey="Schmitt, Elise" sort="Schmitt, Elise" uniqKey="Schmitt E" first="Elise" last="Schmitt">Elise Schmitt</name>
<name sortKey="Schmitt, Elise" sort="Schmitt, Elise" uniqKey="Schmitt E" first="Elise" last="Schmitt">Elise Schmitt</name>
<name sortKey="Vogel, Thomas" sort="Vogel, Thomas" uniqKey="Vogel T" first="Thomas" last="Vogel">Thomas Vogel</name>
<name sortKey="Vogel, Thomas" sort="Vogel, Thomas" uniqKey="Vogel T" first="Thomas" last="Vogel">Thomas Vogel</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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