La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)

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Tesofensine (NS 2330), a Monoamine Reuptake Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Parkinson Disease and Motor Fluctuations : The ADVANS Study

Identifieur interne : 000897 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000896; suivant : 000898

Tesofensine (NS 2330), a Monoamine Reuptake Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Parkinson Disease and Motor Fluctuations : The ADVANS Study

Auteurs : Olivier Rascol ; Werner Poewe ; Andrew Lees ; Marina Aristin ; Laurence Salin ; Nolwenn Juhel ; Lisa Waldhauser ; Thomas Schindler

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0248382

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of tesofensine, a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor, in patients with advanced Parkinson disease (PD). Design: A pilot phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial. The study occurred in hospital-based outpatient clinics and in clinical trial units. Patients with advanced PD and levodoparelated motor fluctuations were enrolled. Tesofensine (0.125, 0.25, 0.5, or 1 mg) or placebo tablets were administered once daily for 14 weeks. Main Outcome Measures: Coprimary end points were the changes from baseline in Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) subscale II (activities of daily living) plus subscale III (motor function) total score and in percentage of waking hours spent in "off" time noted in self-scoring diaries. Secondary end points were safety, pharmacokinetics, responder analysis (≥20% reduction in UPDRS score and in off time), and changes in percentage of waking hours spent in "on" time with and without troublesome dyskinesia. Results: The adjusted mean differences (relative to placebo) were -4.7 points in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score (P=.005) with tesofensine, 0.5 mg, and -7.1% in off time (-68 minutes, P=.02) with tesofensine, 0.25 mg. Other dosages did not induce statistically significant effects. The plasma concentration increased with the dosage, but no clear dose-response relationship was observed. Gastrointestinal tract and neuropsychiatric adverse events were more frequent with tesofensine than with placebo, especially at the higher dosages. Conclusions: Patients with PD in advanced stages showed modest improvements in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score and in off time when treated with tesofensine, but a dose-response relationship could not be established for efficacy, while adverse drug reactions tended to be more frequent at higher dosages.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0003-9942
A02 01      @0 ARNEAS
A03   1    @0 Arch. neurol. : (Chic.)
A05       @2 65
A06       @2 5
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Tesofensine (NS 2330), a Monoamine Reuptake Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Parkinson Disease and Motor Fluctuations : The ADVANS Study
A11 01  1    @1 RASCOL (Olivier)
A11 02  1    @1 POEWE (Werner)
A11 03  1    @1 LEES (Andrew)
A11 04  1    @1 ARISTIN (Marina)
A11 05  1    @1 SALIN (Laurence)
A11 06  1    @1 JUHEL (Nolwenn)
A11 07  1    @1 WALDHAUSER (Lisa)
A11 08  1    @1 SCHINDLER (Thomas)
A14 01      @1 Laboratoire de Pharmacologie Médicale et Clinique, Pôle Neurosciences, Centre d'Investigations Cliniques, Institut National de la Santé et de la Récherche Médicale, Unité 825, University Hospital @2 Toulouse @3 FRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Neurology, Universitätskliniken @2 Innsbruck @3 AUT @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Reta Lila Weston Institute for Neurological Studies, Institute ofNeurology, University College London @2 London @3 GBR @Z 3 aut.
A14 04      @1 Medical and Drug Regulatory Affairs, Boehringer Ingelheim @2 Reims @3 FRA @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A14 05      @1 Clinical Research, Boehringer Ingelheim @2 Biberach @3 DEU @Z 7 aut. @Z 8 aut.
A17 01  1    @1 ADVANS Study Group @3 INC
A20       @1 577-583
A21       @1 2008
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 2048B @5 354000195879560010
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 16 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 08-0248382
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Archives of neurology : (Chicago)
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of tesofensine, a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor, in patients with advanced Parkinson disease (PD). Design: A pilot phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial. The study occurred in hospital-based outpatient clinics and in clinical trial units. Patients with advanced PD and levodoparelated motor fluctuations were enrolled. Tesofensine (0.125, 0.25, 0.5, or 1 mg) or placebo tablets were administered once daily for 14 weeks. Main Outcome Measures: Coprimary end points were the changes from baseline in Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) subscale II (activities of daily living) plus subscale III (motor function) total score and in percentage of waking hours spent in "off" time noted in self-scoring diaries. Secondary end points were safety, pharmacokinetics, responder analysis (≥20% reduction in UPDRS score and in off time), and changes in percentage of waking hours spent in "on" time with and without troublesome dyskinesia. Results: The adjusted mean differences (relative to placebo) were -4.7 points in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score (P=.005) with tesofensine, 0.5 mg, and -7.1% in off time (-68 minutes, P=.02) with tesofensine, 0.25 mg. Other dosages did not induce statistically significant effects. The plasma concentration increased with the dosage, but no clear dose-response relationship was observed. Gastrointestinal tract and neuropsychiatric adverse events were more frequent with tesofensine than with placebo, especially at the higher dosages. Conclusions: Patients with PD in advanced stages showed modest improvements in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score and in off time when treated with tesofensine, but a dose-response relationship could not be established for efficacy, while adverse drug reactions tended to be more frequent at higher dosages.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C02 02  X    @0 002B17G
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Parkinson disease @2 NM @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Parkinson enfermedad @2 NM @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Tésofensine @2 FR @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Tesofensine @2 FR @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Tesofensina @2 FR @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Inhibiteur recapture @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Reuptake inhibitor @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Inhibidor recaptura @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 11
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 11
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 11
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Stade avancé @5 12
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Advanced stage @5 12
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Estadio avanzado @5 12
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Fluctuation @5 13
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Fluctuations @5 13
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Fluctuación @5 13
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie de l'encéphale @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Cerebral disorder @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome extrapyramidal @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Maladie dégénérative @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux central @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 40
N21       @1 162
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 08-0248382 INIST
ET : Tesofensine (NS 2330), a Monoamine Reuptake Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Parkinson Disease and Motor Fluctuations : The ADVANS Study
AU : RASCOL (Olivier); POEWE (Werner); LEES (Andrew); ARISTIN (Marina); SALIN (Laurence); JUHEL (Nolwenn); WALDHAUSER (Lisa); SCHINDLER (Thomas)
AF : Laboratoire de Pharmacologie Médicale et Clinique, Pôle Neurosciences, Centre d'Investigations Cliniques, Institut National de la Santé et de la Récherche Médicale, Unité 825, University Hospital/Toulouse/France (1 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Neurology, Universitätskliniken/Innsbruck/Autriche (2 aut.); Reta Lila Weston Institute for Neurological Studies, Institute ofNeurology, University College London/London/Royaume-Uni (3 aut.); Medical and Drug Regulatory Affairs, Boehringer Ingelheim/Reims/France (5 aut., 6 aut.); Clinical Research, Boehringer Ingelheim/Biberach/Allemagne (7 aut., 8 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Archives of neurology : (Chicago); ISSN 0003-9942; Coden ARNEAS; Etats-Unis; Da. 2008; Vol. 65; No. 5; Pp. 577-583; Bibl. 16 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of tesofensine, a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor, in patients with advanced Parkinson disease (PD). Design: A pilot phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial. The study occurred in hospital-based outpatient clinics and in clinical trial units. Patients with advanced PD and levodoparelated motor fluctuations were enrolled. Tesofensine (0.125, 0.25, 0.5, or 1 mg) or placebo tablets were administered once daily for 14 weeks. Main Outcome Measures: Coprimary end points were the changes from baseline in Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) subscale II (activities of daily living) plus subscale III (motor function) total score and in percentage of waking hours spent in "off" time noted in self-scoring diaries. Secondary end points were safety, pharmacokinetics, responder analysis (≥20% reduction in UPDRS score and in off time), and changes in percentage of waking hours spent in "on" time with and without troublesome dyskinesia. Results: The adjusted mean differences (relative to placebo) were -4.7 points in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score (P=.005) with tesofensine, 0.5 mg, and -7.1% in off time (-68 minutes, P=.02) with tesofensine, 0.25 mg. Other dosages did not induce statistically significant effects. The plasma concentration increased with the dosage, but no clear dose-response relationship was observed. Gastrointestinal tract and neuropsychiatric adverse events were more frequent with tesofensine than with placebo, especially at the higher dosages. Conclusions: Patients with PD in advanced stages showed modest improvements in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score and in off time when treated with tesofensine, but a dose-response relationship could not be established for efficacy, while adverse drug reactions tended to be more frequent at higher dosages.
CC : 002B17; 002B17G
FD : Maladie de Parkinson; Pathologie du système nerveux; Tésofensine; Inhibiteur recapture; Homme; Stade avancé; Fluctuation
FG : Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central
ED : Parkinson disease; Nervous system diseases; Tesofensine; Reuptake inhibitor; Human; Advanced stage; Fluctuations
EG : Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease
SD : Parkinson enfermedad; Sistema nervioso patología; Tesofensina; Inhibidor recaptura; Hombre; Estadio avanzado; Fluctuación
LO : INIST-2048B.354000195879560010
ID : 08-0248382

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:08-0248382

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of tesofensine, a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor, in patients with advanced Parkinson disease (PD). Design: A pilot phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial. The study occurred in hospital-based outpatient clinics and in clinical trial units. Patients with advanced PD and levodoparelated motor fluctuations were enrolled. Tesofensine (0.125, 0.25, 0.5, or 1 mg) or placebo tablets were administered once daily for 14 weeks. Main Outcome Measures: Coprimary end points were the changes from baseline in Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) subscale II (activities of daily living) plus subscale III (motor function) total score and in percentage of waking hours spent in "off" time noted in self-scoring diaries. Secondary end points were safety, pharmacokinetics, responder analysis (≥20% reduction in UPDRS score and in off time), and changes in percentage of waking hours spent in "on" time with and without troublesome dyskinesia. Results: The adjusted mean differences (relative to placebo) were -4.7 points in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score (P=.005) with tesofensine, 0.5 mg, and -7.1% in off time (-68 minutes, P=.02) with tesofensine, 0.25 mg. Other dosages did not induce statistically significant effects. The plasma concentration increased with the dosage, but no clear dose-response relationship was observed. Gastrointestinal tract and neuropsychiatric adverse events were more frequent with tesofensine than with placebo, especially at the higher dosages. Conclusions: Patients with PD in advanced stages showed modest improvements in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score and in off time when treated with tesofensine, but a dose-response relationship could not be established for efficacy, while adverse drug reactions tended to be more frequent at higher dosages.</div>
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<fA11 i1="04" i2="1">
<s1>ARISTIN (Marina)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1">
<s1>SALIN (Laurence)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1">
<s1>JUHEL (Nolwenn)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1">
<s1>WALDHAUSER (Lisa)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1">
<s1>SCHINDLER (Thomas)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire de Pharmacologie Médicale et Clinique, Pôle Neurosciences, Centre d'Investigations Cliniques, Institut National de la Santé et de la Récherche Médicale, Unité 825, University Hospital</s1>
<s2>Toulouse</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Neurology, Universitätskliniken</s1>
<s2>Innsbruck</s2>
<s3>AUT</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Reta Lila Weston Institute for Neurological Studies, Institute ofNeurology, University College London</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Medical and Drug Regulatory Affairs, Boehringer Ingelheim</s1>
<s2>Reims</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Clinical Research, Boehringer Ingelheim</s1>
<s2>Biberach</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA17 i1="01" i2="1">
<s1>ADVANS Study Group</s1>
<s3>INC</s3>
</fA17>
<fA20>
<s1>577-583</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2008</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
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<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>2048B</s2>
<s5>354000195879560010</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>16 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
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<s0>08-0248382</s0>
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<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
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<s0>A</s0>
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<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Archives of neurology : (Chicago)</s0>
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<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of tesofensine, a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor, in patients with advanced Parkinson disease (PD). Design: A pilot phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial. The study occurred in hospital-based outpatient clinics and in clinical trial units. Patients with advanced PD and levodoparelated motor fluctuations were enrolled. Tesofensine (0.125, 0.25, 0.5, or 1 mg) or placebo tablets were administered once daily for 14 weeks. Main Outcome Measures: Coprimary end points were the changes from baseline in Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) subscale II (activities of daily living) plus subscale III (motor function) total score and in percentage of waking hours spent in "off" time noted in self-scoring diaries. Secondary end points were safety, pharmacokinetics, responder analysis (≥20% reduction in UPDRS score and in off time), and changes in percentage of waking hours spent in "on" time with and without troublesome dyskinesia. Results: The adjusted mean differences (relative to placebo) were -4.7 points in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score (P=.005) with tesofensine, 0.5 mg, and -7.1% in off time (-68 minutes, P=.02) with tesofensine, 0.25 mg. Other dosages did not induce statistically significant effects. The plasma concentration increased with the dosage, but no clear dose-response relationship was observed. Gastrointestinal tract and neuropsychiatric adverse events were more frequent with tesofensine than with placebo, especially at the higher dosages. Conclusions: Patients with PD in advanced stages showed modest improvements in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score and in off time when treated with tesofensine, but a dose-response relationship could not be established for efficacy, while adverse drug reactions tended to be more frequent at higher dosages.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B17</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002B17G</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie de Parkinson</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Parkinson disease</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Parkinson enfermedad</s0>
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<s5>01</s5>
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<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Tésofensine</s0>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Tesofensine</s0>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tesofensina</s0>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Inhibiteur recapture</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Reuptake inhibitor</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Inhibidor recaptura</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Human</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Stade avancé</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Advanced stage</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estadio avanzado</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Fluctuation</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Fluctuations</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Fluctuación</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie de l'encéphale</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Syndrome extrapyramidal</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>162</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
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<server>
<NO>PASCAL 08-0248382 INIST</NO>
<ET>Tesofensine (NS 2330), a Monoamine Reuptake Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Parkinson Disease and Motor Fluctuations : The ADVANS Study</ET>
<AU>RASCOL (Olivier); POEWE (Werner); LEES (Andrew); ARISTIN (Marina); SALIN (Laurence); JUHEL (Nolwenn); WALDHAUSER (Lisa); SCHINDLER (Thomas)</AU>
<AF>Laboratoire de Pharmacologie Médicale et Clinique, Pôle Neurosciences, Centre d'Investigations Cliniques, Institut National de la Santé et de la Récherche Médicale, Unité 825, University Hospital/Toulouse/France (1 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Neurology, Universitätskliniken/Innsbruck/Autriche (2 aut.); Reta Lila Weston Institute for Neurological Studies, Institute ofNeurology, University College London/London/Royaume-Uni (3 aut.); Medical and Drug Regulatory Affairs, Boehringer Ingelheim/Reims/France (5 aut., 6 aut.); Clinical Research, Boehringer Ingelheim/Biberach/Allemagne (7 aut., 8 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Archives of neurology : (Chicago); ISSN 0003-9942; Coden ARNEAS; Etats-Unis; Da. 2008; Vol. 65; No. 5; Pp. 577-583; Bibl. 16 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of tesofensine, a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor, in patients with advanced Parkinson disease (PD). Design: A pilot phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial. The study occurred in hospital-based outpatient clinics and in clinical trial units. Patients with advanced PD and levodoparelated motor fluctuations were enrolled. Tesofensine (0.125, 0.25, 0.5, or 1 mg) or placebo tablets were administered once daily for 14 weeks. Main Outcome Measures: Coprimary end points were the changes from baseline in Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) subscale II (activities of daily living) plus subscale III (motor function) total score and in percentage of waking hours spent in "off" time noted in self-scoring diaries. Secondary end points were safety, pharmacokinetics, responder analysis (≥20% reduction in UPDRS score and in off time), and changes in percentage of waking hours spent in "on" time with and without troublesome dyskinesia. Results: The adjusted mean differences (relative to placebo) were -4.7 points in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score (P=.005) with tesofensine, 0.5 mg, and -7.1% in off time (-68 minutes, P=.02) with tesofensine, 0.25 mg. Other dosages did not induce statistically significant effects. The plasma concentration increased with the dosage, but no clear dose-response relationship was observed. Gastrointestinal tract and neuropsychiatric adverse events were more frequent with tesofensine than with placebo, especially at the higher dosages. Conclusions: Patients with PD in advanced stages showed modest improvements in UPDRS subscale II plus subscale III total score and in off time when treated with tesofensine, but a dose-response relationship could not be established for efficacy, while adverse drug reactions tended to be more frequent at higher dosages.</EA>
<CC>002B17; 002B17G</CC>
<FD>Maladie de Parkinson; Pathologie du système nerveux; Tésofensine; Inhibiteur recapture; Homme; Stade avancé; Fluctuation</FD>
<FG>Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central</FG>
<ED>Parkinson disease; Nervous system diseases; Tesofensine; Reuptake inhibitor; Human; Advanced stage; Fluctuations</ED>
<EG>Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease</EG>
<SD>Parkinson enfermedad; Sistema nervioso patología; Tesofensina; Inhibidor recaptura; Hombre; Estadio avanzado; Fluctuación</SD>
<LO>INIST-2048B.354000195879560010</LO>
<ID>08-0248382</ID>
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