Understanding facial emotion perception in Parkinson's disease: The role of configural processing
Identifieur interne : 000474 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000473; suivant : 000475Understanding facial emotion perception in Parkinson's disease: The role of configural processing
Auteurs : Pauline Narme ; Anne-Marie Bonnet ; Bruno Dubois ; Laurence ChabySource :
- Neuropsychologia [ 0028-3932 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) has been frequently associated with facial emotion recognition impairments, which could adversely affect the social functioning of those patients. Facial emotion recognition requires processing of the spatial relations between facial features, known as the facial configuration. Few studies, however, have investigated this ability in people with PD. We hypothesized that facial emotion recognition impairments in patients with PD could be accounted for by a deficit in configural processing. To assess this hypothesis, three tasks were proposed to 10 patients with PD and 10 healthy controls (HC): (i) a facial emotion recognition task with upright faces, (ii) a similar task with upside-down faces, to explore the face inversion effect, and (iii) a configural task to assess participants' abilities to detect configural modifications made on a horizontal or vertical axis. The results showed that when compared with the HC group, the PD group had impaired facial emotion recognition, in particular for faces expressing anger and fear, and exhibited reduced face inversion effect for these emotions. More importantly, the PD group's performance on the configural task to detect vertical modifications was lower than the HC group's. Taken together, these results suggest the presence of a configural processing alteration in patients with PD, especially for vertical, second-order information. Furthermore, configural performance was positively correlated with emotion recognition for anger, disgust, and fear, suggesting that facial emotion recognition could be related, at least partially, to configural processing.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | FRANCIS 11-0477394 INIST |
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ET : | Understanding facial emotion perception in Parkinson's disease: The role of configural processing |
AU : | NARME (Pauline); BONNET (Anne-Marie); DUBOIS (Bruno); CHABY (Laurence) |
AF : | EA 4559, Laboratoire de Neurosciences Fonctionnelles et Pathologies, Universite Picardie Jules Verne, 3 rue des Louvels/Amiens 80036/France (1 aut.); Service de Neurologie, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière/Paris/France (2 aut., 3 aut.); Institut de la Memoire et la Maladie d'Alzheimer, UMR S975/Paris/France (3 aut.); Cnrs, UMR 7222, Institut des Systemes Intelligents et de Robotique/Paris/France (4 aut.); Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut de Psychologie, Boulogne-Billancourt/France (4 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Neuropsychologia; ISSN 0028-3932; Coden NUPSA6; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2011; Vol. 49; No. 12; Pp. 3295-3302; Bibl. 1 p.1/4 |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Parkinson's disease (PD) has been frequently associated with facial emotion recognition impairments, which could adversely affect the social functioning of those patients. Facial emotion recognition requires processing of the spatial relations between facial features, known as the facial configuration. Few studies, however, have investigated this ability in people with PD. We hypothesized that facial emotion recognition impairments in patients with PD could be accounted for by a deficit in configural processing. To assess this hypothesis, three tasks were proposed to 10 patients with PD and 10 healthy controls (HC): (i) a facial emotion recognition task with upright faces, (ii) a similar task with upside-down faces, to explore the face inversion effect, and (iii) a configural task to assess participants' abilities to detect configural modifications made on a horizontal or vertical axis. The results showed that when compared with the HC group, the PD group had impaired facial emotion recognition, in particular for faces expressing anger and fear, and exhibited reduced face inversion effect for these emotions. More importantly, the PD group's performance on the configural task to detect vertical modifications was lower than the HC group's. Taken together, these results suggest the presence of a configural processing alteration in patients with PD, especially for vertical, second-order information. Furthermore, configural performance was positively correlated with emotion recognition for anger, disgust, and fear, suggesting that facial emotion recognition could be related, at least partially, to configural processing. |
CC : | 770D03M |
FD : | Emotion émotivité; Mimique; Face; Perception sociale; Maladie de Parkinson; Traitement information; Inversion; Etude expérimentale; Homme; Personne âgée |
FG : | Affect affectivité; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central; Pathologie du système nerveux; Cognition |
ED : | Emotion emotionality; Facial expression; Face; Social perception; Parkinson disease; Information processing; Inversion; Experimental study; Human; Elderly |
EG : | Affect affectivity; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease; Nervous system diseases; Cognition |
SD : | Emoción emotividad; Mímica; Cara; Percepción social; Parkinson enfermedad; Procesamiento información; Inversión; Estudio experimental; Hombre; Anciano |
LO : | INIST-11143.354000505539090140 |
ID : | 11-0477394 |
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Parkinson's disease (PD) has been frequently associated with facial emotion recognition impairments, which could adversely affect the social functioning of those patients. Facial emotion recognition requires processing of the spatial relations between facial features, known as the facial configuration. Few studies, however, have investigated this ability in people with PD. We hypothesized that facial emotion recognition impairments in patients with PD could be accounted for by a deficit in configural processing. To assess this hypothesis, three tasks were proposed to 10 patients with PD and 10 healthy controls (HC): (i) a facial emotion recognition task with upright faces, (ii) a similar task with upside-down faces, to explore the face inversion effect, and (iii) a configural task to assess participants' abilities to detect configural modifications made on a horizontal or vertical axis. The results showed that when compared with the HC group, the PD group had impaired facial emotion recognition, in particular for faces expressing anger and fear, and exhibited reduced face inversion effect for these emotions. More importantly, the PD group's performance on the configural task to detect vertical modifications was lower than the HC group's. Taken together, these results suggest the presence of a configural processing alteration in patients with PD, especially for vertical, second-order information. Furthermore, configural performance was positively correlated with emotion recognition for anger, disgust, and fear, suggesting that facial emotion recognition could be related, at least partially, to configural processing.</div>
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<ET>Understanding facial emotion perception in Parkinson's disease: The role of configural processing</ET>
<AU>NARME (Pauline); BONNET (Anne-Marie); DUBOIS (Bruno); CHABY (Laurence)</AU>
<AF>EA 4559, Laboratoire de Neurosciences Fonctionnelles et Pathologies, Universite Picardie Jules Verne, 3 rue des Louvels/Amiens 80036/France (1 aut.); Service de Neurologie, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière/Paris/France (2 aut., 3 aut.); Institut de la Memoire et la Maladie d'Alzheimer, UMR S975/Paris/France (3 aut.); Cnrs, UMR 7222, Institut des Systemes Intelligents et de Robotique/Paris/France (4 aut.); Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut de Psychologie, Boulogne-Billancourt/France (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Neuropsychologia; ISSN 0028-3932; Coden NUPSA6; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2011; Vol. 49; No. 12; Pp. 3295-3302; Bibl. 1 p.1/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Parkinson's disease (PD) has been frequently associated with facial emotion recognition impairments, which could adversely affect the social functioning of those patients. Facial emotion recognition requires processing of the spatial relations between facial features, known as the facial configuration. Few studies, however, have investigated this ability in people with PD. We hypothesized that facial emotion recognition impairments in patients with PD could be accounted for by a deficit in configural processing. To assess this hypothesis, three tasks were proposed to 10 patients with PD and 10 healthy controls (HC): (i) a facial emotion recognition task with upright faces, (ii) a similar task with upside-down faces, to explore the face inversion effect, and (iii) a configural task to assess participants' abilities to detect configural modifications made on a horizontal or vertical axis. The results showed that when compared with the HC group, the PD group had impaired facial emotion recognition, in particular for faces expressing anger and fear, and exhibited reduced face inversion effect for these emotions. More importantly, the PD group's performance on the configural task to detect vertical modifications was lower than the HC group's. Taken together, these results suggest the presence of a configural processing alteration in patients with PD, especially for vertical, second-order information. Furthermore, configural performance was positively correlated with emotion recognition for anger, disgust, and fear, suggesting that facial emotion recognition could be related, at least partially, to configural processing.</EA>
<CC>770D03M</CC>
<FD>Emotion émotivité; Mimique; Face; Perception sociale; Maladie de Parkinson; Traitement information; Inversion; Etude expérimentale; Homme; Personne âgée</FD>
<FG>Affect affectivité; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central; Pathologie du système nerveux; Cognition</FG>
<ED>Emotion emotionality; Facial expression; Face; Social perception; Parkinson disease; Information processing; Inversion; Experimental study; Human; Elderly</ED>
<EG>Affect affectivity; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease; Nervous system diseases; Cognition</EG>
<SD>Emoción emotividad; Mímica; Cara; Percepción social; Parkinson enfermedad; Procesamiento información; Inversión; Estudio experimental; Hombre; Anciano</SD>
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