La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)

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Intraoperative microrecordings of the subthalamic nucleus in Parkinson's disease

Identifieur interne : 000F32 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000F31; suivant : 000F33

Intraoperative microrecordings of the subthalamic nucleus in Parkinson's disease

Auteurs : Abdelhamid Benazzouz [France] ; Sorin Breit [France] ; Adnan Koudsie [France] ; Pierre Pollak [France] ; Paul Krack [France] ; Alim-Louis Benabid [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:02-0309290

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Microelectrode recordings of single unit neuronal activity were used during stereotactic surgery to define the subthalamic nucleus for chronic deep brain stimulation in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. By using five parallel trajectories, often two to three microelectrodes allow us to recognize subthalamic nucleus (STN) neuronal activity. STN neurons were easily distinguished from cells of the overlying zona incerta and the underlying substantia nigra. During a typical exploratory track, we can observe a very low background noise in the zona incerta and almost complete absence of single cell recording. Penetration of the electrode tip into the STN is characterized by a sudden increase in background activity and single cell activity of spontaneously active neurons. The exit of electrode tip out of the STN corresponds to a decrease in background noise and a loss of single cell activity. Spontaneous neuronal activity increases again when the electrode tips enters the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr); however, the activity is less rich than in the STN, indicating a more cell-sparse nucleus. STN neurons are characterized by a mean firing rate of 42.30 ± 22.00 spikes/sec (mean ± SD). The STN cells exhibited irregular or bursty discharge pattern. The pattern of single cell activity in the SNr is a more regular tonic activity that can easily be distinguished from the bursting pattern in the STN. The most useful criteria to select a trajectory are (1) the length of an individual trajectory displaying typical STN activity, (2) the bursting pattern of activity, and (3) motor responses typical of the sensorimotor part of the nucleus. In conclusion, microelectrode recording of the subthalamic area improves the accuracy of targeting the STN.


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Pascal:02-0309290

Le document en format XML

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</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Microélectrode</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Microelectrode</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Microeléctrodo</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Electrodiagnostic</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Electrodiagnosis</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Electrodiagnóstico</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Chirurgie stéréotaxique</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Stereotaxic surgery</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Cirugía estereotáxica</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Exploration</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Exploration</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Exploración</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Peropératoire</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Intraoperative</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Peroperatorio</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Human</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Chirurgie</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Surgery</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Cirugía</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux pathologie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux central pathologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Encéphale pathologie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Traitement instrumental</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Instrumentation therapy</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tratamiento instrumental</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Encéphale</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Brain (vertebrata)</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>175</s1>
</fN21>
<fN82>
<s1>PSI</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
<pR>
<fA30 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>Management of Patients with Deep Brain Stimulators. Meeting</s1>
<s3>Kiel DEU</s3>
<s4>2001-06-03</s4>
</fA30>
</pR>
</standard>
</inist>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</li>
<li>Rhône-Alpes</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Grenoble</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<region name="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes">
<name sortKey="Benazzouz, Abdelhamid" sort="Benazzouz, Abdelhamid" uniqKey="Benazzouz A" first="Abdelhamid" last="Benazzouz">Abdelhamid Benazzouz</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Benabid, Alim Louis" sort="Benabid, Alim Louis" uniqKey="Benabid A" first="Alim-Louis" last="Benabid">Alim-Louis Benabid</name>
<name sortKey="Breit, Sorin" sort="Breit, Sorin" uniqKey="Breit S" first="Sorin" last="Breit">Sorin Breit</name>
<name sortKey="Koudsie, Adnan" sort="Koudsie, Adnan" uniqKey="Koudsie A" first="Adnan" last="Koudsie">Adnan Koudsie</name>
<name sortKey="Krack, Paul" sort="Krack, Paul" uniqKey="Krack P" first="Paul" last="Krack">Paul Krack</name>
<name sortKey="Pollak, Pierre" sort="Pollak, Pierre" uniqKey="Pollak P" first="Pierre" last="Pollak">Pierre Pollak</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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