[Postural strategies and falls in elderly and in parkinsonism].
Identifieur interne : 000300 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000299; suivant : 000301[Postural strategies and falls in elderly and in parkinsonism].
Auteurs : G. Kemoun [France] ; E. Watelain ; L. Defebvre ; J D Guieu ; A. DesteeSource :
- Annales de readaptation et de medecine physique : revue scientifique de la Societe francaise de reeducation fonctionnelle de readaptation et de medecine physique [ 0168-6054 ] ; 2002.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- complications : Parkinsonian Disorders.
- Accidental Falls, Aged, Disabled Persons, Female, Gait, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Posture, Risk Factors.
Abstract
To use a posture analysis to show the evolution of postural pattern connected with falls.
PubMed: 12495821
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pubmed:12495821Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Kemoun, G" sort="Kemoun, G" uniqKey="Kemoun G" first="G" last="Kemoun">G. Kemoun</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Elan : Service de rééducation fonctionnelle et de réentraînement à l'effort, CH de Wattrelos, rue du Docteur Alexander-Fleming, France. gkemoun@nordnet.fr</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Elan : Service de rééducation fonctionnelle et de réentraînement à l'effort, CH de Wattrelos, rue du Docteur Alexander-Fleming</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>rue du Docteur Alexander-Fleming</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>rue du Docteur Alexander-Fleming</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Watelain, E" sort="Watelain, E" uniqKey="Watelain E" first="E" last="Watelain">E. Watelain</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Defebvre, L" sort="Defebvre, L" uniqKey="Defebvre L" first="L" last="Defebvre">L. Defebvre</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Guieu, J D" sort="Guieu, J D" uniqKey="Guieu J" first="J D" last="Guieu">J D Guieu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Destee, A" sort="Destee, A" uniqKey="Destee A" first="A" last="Destee">A. Destee</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[Postural strategies and falls in elderly and in parkinsonism].</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kemoun, G" sort="Kemoun, G" uniqKey="Kemoun G" first="G" last="Kemoun">G. Kemoun</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Elan : Service de rééducation fonctionnelle et de réentraînement à l'effort, CH de Wattrelos, rue du Docteur Alexander-Fleming, France. gkemoun@nordnet.fr</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Elan : Service de rééducation fonctionnelle et de réentraînement à l'effort, CH de Wattrelos, rue du Docteur Alexander-Fleming</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>rue du Docteur Alexander-Fleming</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>rue du Docteur Alexander-Fleming</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Watelain, E" sort="Watelain, E" uniqKey="Watelain E" first="E" last="Watelain">E. Watelain</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Defebvre, L" sort="Defebvre, L" uniqKey="Defebvre L" first="L" last="Defebvre">L. Defebvre</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Guieu, J D" sort="Guieu, J D" uniqKey="Guieu J" first="J D" last="Guieu">J D Guieu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Destee, A" sort="Destee, A" uniqKey="Destee A" first="A" last="Destee">A. Destee</name>
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</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Annales de readaptation et de medecine physique : revue scientifique de la Societe francaise de reeducation fonctionnelle de readaptation et de medecine physique</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0168-6054</idno>
<imprint><date when="2002" type="published">2002</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Accidental Falls</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Disabled Persons</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gait</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Parkinsonian Disorders (complications)</term>
<term>Posture</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinsonian Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Accidental Falls</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Disabled Persons</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gait</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Posture</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To use a posture analysis to show the evolution of postural pattern connected with falls.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">12495821</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2002</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2003</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2009</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0168-6054</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>45</Volume>
<Issue>9</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2002</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Annales de readaptation et de medecine physique : revue scientifique de la Societe francaise de reeducation fonctionnelle de readaptation et de medecine physique</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Ann Readapt Med Phys</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>[Postural strategies and falls in elderly and in parkinsonism].</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>485-92</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To use a posture analysis to show the evolution of postural pattern connected with falls.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">It is a prospective study on two groups of 16 persons of more than 60 years. A group concerns 16 small disability off drug parkinsonian patients, a group concerns 16 healthy witnesses. All the persons benefited from a posture recording by means of a force platform and were followed during 1 year.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Data analysis underlines three groups of persons corresponding to three postural patterns, independently of the presence of Parkinson disease. A group (n = 18) did not contain fallers, the second (n = 10 ) contained 20% of fallers, the third (n = 4) contained 100% of fallers. Differences between the groups were identified on 16 posturographic parameters.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">A group has a good functional value and one does not record any fall. Its characteristics, which correspond to a category of persons who compensate well for the phenomena of ageing, are found in the literature. A group has an intermediate functional value and regrets 20% of fallers. Kinetic profile reveals a tendency to the stiffness of the posture. This group is going to operate rather ankle strategies. A group has an inferior functional value and regrets 100% of fallers. Kinetic profile seems disrupted and not to be able to adapt itself in a satisfactory way to the situation otherwise than by stereotypical reactions. This group is going to operate systematically much less stabilizing hip strategies.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">A close determinism between physiological neuromotor ageing and Parkinson disease does exist. We showed with a prospective follow-up, the arisen of fall and showed the evolution of postural patterns related to fall. It appears as well that evolution mainly follows three stages leading from a small risk of fall gait pattern to a major risk of fall gait pattern.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kemoun</LastName>
<ForeName>G</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Elan : Service de rééducation fonctionnelle et de réentraînement à l'effort, CH de Wattrelos, rue du Docteur Alexander-Fleming, France. gkemoun@nordnet.fr</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Watelain</LastName>
<ForeName>E</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Defebvre</LastName>
<ForeName>L</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Guieu</LastName>
<ForeName>J D</ForeName>
<Initials>JD</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Destee</LastName>
<ForeName>A</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
</Author>
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<Language>fre</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D004740">English Abstract</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
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<VernacularTitle>Stratégies posturales et chutes chez la personne âgée et le sujet parkinsonien.</VernacularTitle>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country>
<MedlineTA>Ann Readapt Med Phys</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>8701687</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0168-6054</ISSNLinking>
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<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000058" MajorTopicYN="Y">Accidental Falls</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006233" MajorTopicYN="Y">Disabled Persons</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005684" MajorTopicYN="N">Gait</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020734" MajorTopicYN="N">Parkinsonian Disorders</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="Y">complications</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011187" MajorTopicYN="Y">Posture</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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<name sortKey="Guieu, J D" sort="Guieu, J D" uniqKey="Guieu J" first="J D" last="Guieu">J D Guieu</name>
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