Pallidal Stimulation in Advanced Parkinson's Patients with Contraindications for Subthalamic Stimulation
Identifieur interne : 001E58 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001E57; suivant : 001E59Pallidal Stimulation in Advanced Parkinson's Patients with Contraindications for Subthalamic Stimulation
Auteurs : Tiphaine Rouaud [France] ; Thibaut Dondaine [France] ; Sophie Drapier [France] ; Claire Haegelen [France] ; François Lallement [France] ; Julie Peron [France] ; Sylvie Raoul [France] ; Paul Sauleau [France] ; Marc Verin [France]Source :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2010.
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- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
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- KwdEn :
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bilateral pallidal (GPi) deep brain stimulation (DBS) 6 months after surgery in advanced parkinsonian patients whose dopa-resistant axial motor signs or cognitive decline constituted contraindications for subthalamic nucleus (STN) DBS. Seventeen patients with a mean age of 59.3 ± 7.1 years (range, 45-70), mean disease duration of 12.5 ± 4.3 years (range, 7-20), and contraindications for STN DBS, underwent bilateral GPi DBS. They were evaluated before surgery and 6 months afterward, in accordance with Core Assessment Program for Intracerebral Transplantation recommendations. There were mean improvements of 41.1% in the UPDRS III motor score in the off-dopa condition and 20.3% in the activities of daily living score. Motor fluctuations were reduced by 22.9% and dyskinesias by 68.6%. Axial motor signs improved in the off-dopa condition by 34.2%. Neuropsychological performances remained unchanged at the 6-month assessment. Bilateral GPi DBS is both safe and effective in advanced parkinsonian patients with untreatable motor fluctuations, for whom STN DBS is contraindicated due to dopa-resistant axial motor signs or cognitive decline. As such, it should be regarded as a viable option for these patients.
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Pallidal Stimulation in Advanced Parkinson's Patients with Contraindications for Subthalamic Stimulation</title>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
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<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Contraindication</term>
<term>Deep brain stimulation</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Motor system disorder</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Prognosis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladie de Parkinson</term>
<term>Trouble moteur</term>
<term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Contre indication</term>
<term>Pronostic</term>
<term>Stimulation cérébrale profonde</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bilateral pallidal (GPi) deep brain stimulation (DBS) 6 months after surgery in advanced parkinsonian patients whose dopa-resistant axial motor signs or cognitive decline constituted contraindications for subthalamic nucleus (STN) DBS. Seventeen patients with a mean age of 59.3 ± 7.1 years (range, 45-70), mean disease duration of 12.5 ± 4.3 years (range, 7-20), and contraindications for STN DBS, underwent bilateral GPi DBS. They were evaluated before surgery and 6 months afterward, in accordance with Core Assessment Program for Intracerebral Transplantation recommendations. There were mean improvements of 41.1% in the UPDRS III motor score in the off-dopa condition and 20.3% in the activities of daily living score. Motor fluctuations were reduced by 22.9% and dyskinesias by 68.6%. Axial motor signs improved in the off-dopa condition by 34.2%. Neuropsychological performances remained unchanged at the 6-month assessment. Bilateral GPi DBS is both safe and effective in advanced parkinsonian patients with untreatable motor fluctuations, for whom STN DBS is contraindicated due to dopa-resistant axial motor signs or cognitive decline. As such, it should be regarded as a viable option for these patients.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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</country>
<region><li>Pays de la Loire</li>
<li>Région Bretagne</li>
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<settlement><li>Nantes</li>
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<name sortKey="Haegelen, Claire" sort="Haegelen, Claire" uniqKey="Haegelen C" first="Claire" last="Haegelen">Claire Haegelen</name>
<name sortKey="Lallement, Francois" sort="Lallement, Francois" uniqKey="Lallement F" first="François" last="Lallement">François Lallement</name>
<name sortKey="Peron, Julie" sort="Peron, Julie" uniqKey="Peron J" first="Julie" last="Peron">Julie Peron</name>
<name sortKey="Raoul, Sylvie" sort="Raoul, Sylvie" uniqKey="Raoul S" first="Sylvie" last="Raoul">Sylvie Raoul</name>
<name sortKey="Sauleau, Paul" sort="Sauleau, Paul" uniqKey="Sauleau P" first="Paul" last="Sauleau">Paul Sauleau</name>
<name sortKey="Verin, Marc" sort="Verin, Marc" uniqKey="Verin M" first="Marc" last="Verin">Marc Verin</name>
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</record>
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