Striatal expression of substance P and methionin-enkephalin genes in patients with Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 004715 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004714; suivant : 004716Striatal expression of substance P and methionin-enkephalin genes in patients with Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : Richard Levy [France] ; Miquel Vila [France] ; Maria-Trinidad Herrero [Espagne] ; Baptiste Faucheux [France] ; Yves Agid [France] ; Etienne C. Hirsch [France]Source :
- Neuroscience Letters [ 0304-3940 ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Caudate Nucleus (metabolism), Corpus Striatum (metabolism), Corpus striatum, Enkephalin, Methionine (genetics), Gene expression, Human, Humans, In Situ Hybridization, Methionine enkephalin, Parkinson Disease (genetics), Parkinson Disease (metabolism), Parkinson disease, Putamen (metabolism), RNA, Messenger (metabolism), Substance P, Substance P (genetics), Substance P (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Enkephalin, Methionine, Substance P.
- genetics : Parkinson Disease.
- metabolism : Caudate Nucleus, Corpus Striatum, Parkinson Disease, Putamen, RNA, Messenger, Substance P.
- Aged, Humans, In Situ Hybridization.
Abstract
The striatal expression of substance P (SP) and methionin-enkephalin (met-enk) genes was studied post mortem by in situ hybridization in patients with Parkinson's disease and a group of control subjects. No significant difference in striatal expression of these two neuropeptide messenger RNAs (mRNAs) was found in the patients compared with control subjects. This contrasts with animal models of parkinsonism, where expression of SP mRNA is decreased and met-enk mRNA increased. Possible explanations include: (1) compensatory mechanisms, which may develop during the long term evolution of Parkinson's disease; (2) normalized expression of the two genes resulting from chronic l-DOPA therapy.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(95)12011-R
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The striatal expression of substance P (SP) and methionin-enkephalin (met-enk) genes was studied post mortem by in situ hybridization in patients with Parkinson's disease and a group of control subjects. No significant difference in striatal expression of these two neuropeptide messenger RNAs (mRNAs) was found in the patients compared with control subjects. This contrasts with animal models of parkinsonism, where expression of SP mRNA is decreased and met-enk mRNA increased. Possible explanations include: (1) compensatory mechanisms, which may develop during the long term evolution of Parkinson's disease; (2) normalized expression of the two genes resulting from chronic l-DOPA therapy.</div>
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