La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Dextromethorphan O-demethylase activity in rat brain microsomes

Identifieur interne : 004894 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004893; suivant : 004895

Dextromethorphan O-demethylase activity in rat brain microsomes

Auteurs : C. Jolivalt [France] ; A. Minn [France] ; M. Vincent-Viry [France] ; M.-M. Galteau [France] ; G. Siest [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:95-0202117

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

CYP2D, a genetically variable isoform of cytochrome P450, has been characterized mainly in the liver and the brain of mammals by measurement of debrisoquine hydroxylase activity. Moreover, «poor debrisoquine metabolizer» phenotype is significantly increased in Parkinson's disease patients. We present here the first demonstration that the activity of the CYP2D isoform can be characterized in rat brain microsomes by the measurement of dextromethorphan O-demethylase capacity. The cerebral formation of dextrorphan, an antagonist of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor, was inhibited by the presence of quinidine and N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+), a dopaminergic neurotoxin inducing a chemical parkinsonism in humans


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Dextromethorphan O-demethylase activity in rat brain microsomes</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jolivalt, C" sort="Jolivalt, C" uniqKey="Jolivalt C" first="C." last="Jolivalt">C. Jolivalt</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>CNRS, URA 597 cent. médicament</s1>
<s2>54000 Nancy</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Minn, A" sort="Minn, A" uniqKey="Minn A" first="A." last="Minn">A. Minn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>CNRS, URA 597 cent. médicament</s1>
<s2>54000 Nancy</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vincent Viry, M" sort="Vincent Viry, M" uniqKey="Vincent Viry M" first="M." last="Vincent-Viry">M. Vincent-Viry</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Cent. médecine préventive</s1>
<s2>54500 Vandoeuvre</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
<settlement type="city">Vandoeuvre</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Galteau, M M" sort="Galteau, M M" uniqKey="Galteau M" first="M.-M." last="Galteau">M.-M. Galteau</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Cent. médecine préventive</s1>
<s2>54500 Vandoeuvre</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
<settlement type="city">Vandoeuvre</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Siest, G" sort="Siest, G" uniqKey="Siest G" first="G." last="Siest">G. Siest</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Cent. médecine préventive</s1>
<s2>54500 Vandoeuvre</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
<settlement type="city">Vandoeuvre</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="inist">95-0202117</idno>
<date when="1995">1995</date>
<idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 95-0202117 INIST</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Pascal:95-0202117</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">001903</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">001744</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">001734</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001734</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0304-3940:1995:Jolivalt C:dextromethorphan:o:demethylase</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">005215</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">004894</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">004894</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Dextromethorphan O-demethylase activity in rat brain microsomes</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jolivalt, C" sort="Jolivalt, C" uniqKey="Jolivalt C" first="C." last="Jolivalt">C. Jolivalt</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>CNRS, URA 597 cent. médicament</s1>
<s2>54000 Nancy</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Minn, A" sort="Minn, A" uniqKey="Minn A" first="A." last="Minn">A. Minn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>CNRS, URA 597 cent. médicament</s1>
<s2>54000 Nancy</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vincent Viry, M" sort="Vincent Viry, M" uniqKey="Vincent Viry M" first="M." last="Vincent-Viry">M. Vincent-Viry</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Cent. médecine préventive</s1>
<s2>54500 Vandoeuvre</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
<settlement type="city">Vandoeuvre</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Galteau, M M" sort="Galteau, M M" uniqKey="Galteau M" first="M.-M." last="Galteau">M.-M. Galteau</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Cent. médecine préventive</s1>
<s2>54500 Vandoeuvre</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
<settlement type="city">Vandoeuvre</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Siest, G" sort="Siest, G" uniqKey="Siest G" first="G." last="Siest">G. Siest</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Cent. médecine préventive</s1>
<s2>54500 Vandoeuvre</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
<settlement type="city">Vandoeuvre</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Neuroscience letters</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Neurosci. lett.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0304-3940</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="1995">1995</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Neuroscience letters</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Neurosci. lett.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0304-3940</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Brain (vertebrata)</term>
<term>Cytochrome P450</term>
<term>Demethylation</term>
<term>Enzymatic activity</term>
<term>Microsome</term>
<term>Molecular form</term>
<term>Rat</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Encéphale</term>
<term>Microsome</term>
<term>Activité enzymatique</term>
<term>Déméthylation</term>
<term>Dextrométhorphane</term>
<term>Cytochrome P450</term>
<term>Forme moléculaire</term>
<term>Rat</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">CYP2D, a genetically variable isoform of cytochrome P450, has been characterized mainly in the liver and the brain of mammals by measurement of debrisoquine hydroxylase activity. Moreover, «poor debrisoquine metabolizer» phenotype is significantly increased in Parkinson's disease patients. We present here the first demonstration that the activity of the CYP2D isoform can be characterized in rat brain microsomes by the measurement of dextromethorphan O-demethylase capacity. The cerebral formation of dextrorphan, an antagonist of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor, was inhibited by the presence of quinidine and N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP
<sup>+</sup>
), a dopaminergic neurotoxin inducing a chemical parkinsonism in humans</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Grand Est</li>
<li>Lorraine (région)</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Nancy</li>
<li>Vandoeuvre</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<region name="Grand Est">
<name sortKey="Jolivalt, C" sort="Jolivalt, C" uniqKey="Jolivalt C" first="C." last="Jolivalt">C. Jolivalt</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Galteau, M M" sort="Galteau, M M" uniqKey="Galteau M" first="M.-M." last="Galteau">M.-M. Galteau</name>
<name sortKey="Minn, A" sort="Minn, A" uniqKey="Minn A" first="A." last="Minn">A. Minn</name>
<name sortKey="Siest, G" sort="Siest, G" uniqKey="Siest G" first="G." last="Siest">G. Siest</name>
<name sortKey="Vincent Viry, M" sort="Vincent Viry, M" uniqKey="Vincent Viry M" first="M." last="Vincent-Viry">M. Vincent-Viry</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/ParkinsonFranceV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 004894 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 004894 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Sante
   |area=    ParkinsonFranceV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     Pascal:95-0202117
   |texte=   Dextromethorphan O-demethylase activity in rat brain microsomes
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.29.
Data generation: Wed May 17 19:46:39 2017. Site generation: Mon Mar 4 15:48:15 2024