Procedural memory and Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 004877 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004876; suivant : 004878Procedural memory and Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : H. Allain [France] ; A. Lieury ; V. Quemener ; V. Thomas ; J.-M. Reymann [France] ; J.-M. GandonSource :
- Dementia : (Basel) [ 1013-7424 ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
A detailed analysis of the mnestic deficits associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) contributes to explaining the cognitive disorders and their well documented consequences. This study was designed to show that, in PD declarative as well as procedural memory is severely impaired. Three tests designed to explore this aspect of mnestic functioning were proposed to a group of 16 parkinsonian patients whose motoricity was controlled: inverted reading, braille reading, sound form association. The results obtained, compared with those of young and aged controls, show that PD is associated with marked deficits in both declarative and procedural memory. Declarative memory impairment was similar to that observed in the control population (healthy elderly subjects, age-matched with the PD patients) but more marked in PD subjects. The procedural memory deficit was linked with age and pathology. Procedural memory involves a variety of processing modules dedicated to the type of information (visual, auditive, tactile codes). The deficits observed were more like a loss of automatism than procedural impairment stricto sensu («knowing how»). It would be worth pursuing research by studying akinesia and motor disorders from the angle of automatic memory impairment
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Thomas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Reymann, J M" sort="Reymann, J M" uniqKey="Reymann J" first="J.-M." last="Reymann">J.-M. Reymann</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Fac. médecine, lab. pharmacologie</s1><s2>35043 Rennes</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Région Bretagne</region><settlement type="city">Rennes</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gandon, J M" sort="Gandon, J M" uniqKey="Gandon J" first="J.-M." last="Gandon">J.-M. 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Allain</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Fac. médecine, lab. pharmacologie</s1><s2>35043 Rennes</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Région Bretagne</region><settlement type="city">Rennes</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lieury, A" sort="Lieury, A" uniqKey="Lieury A" first="A." last="Lieury">A. Lieury</name></author><author><name sortKey="Quemener, V" sort="Quemener, V" uniqKey="Quemener V" first="V." last="Quemener">V. Quemener</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thomas, V" sort="Thomas, V" uniqKey="Thomas V" first="V." last="Thomas">V. Thomas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Reymann, J M" sort="Reymann, J M" uniqKey="Reymann J" first="J.-M." last="Reymann">J.-M. Reymann</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Fac. médecine, lab. pharmacologie</s1><s2>35043 Rennes</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Région Bretagne</region><settlement type="city">Rennes</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gandon, J M" sort="Gandon, J M" uniqKey="Gandon J" first="J.-M." last="Gandon">J.-M. Gandon</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Dementia : (Basel)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Dementia : (Basel)</title><idno type="ISSN">1013-7424</idno><imprint><date when="1995">1995</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Dementia : (Basel)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Dementia : (Basel)</title><idno type="ISSN">1013-7424</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Exploration</term><term>Human</term><term>Memory</term><term>Parkinson disease</term><term>Procedural memory</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Parkinson maladie</term><term>Mémoire</term><term>Mémoire procédurale</term><term>Exploration</term><term>Homme</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A detailed analysis of the mnestic deficits associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) contributes to explaining the cognitive disorders and their well documented consequences. This study was designed to show that, in PD declarative as well as procedural memory is severely impaired. Three tests designed to explore this aspect of mnestic functioning were proposed to a group of 16 parkinsonian patients whose motoricity was controlled: inverted reading, braille reading, sound form association. The results obtained, compared with those of young and aged controls, show that PD is associated with marked deficits in both declarative and procedural memory. Declarative memory impairment was similar to that observed in the control population (healthy elderly subjects, age-matched with the PD patients) but more marked in PD subjects. The procedural memory deficit was linked with age and pathology. Procedural memory involves a variety of processing modules dedicated to the type of information (visual, auditive, tactile codes). The deficits observed were more like a loss of automatism than procedural impairment stricto sensu («knowing how»). It would be worth pursuing research by studying akinesia and motor disorders from the angle of automatic memory impairment</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country><region><li>Région Bretagne</li></region><settlement><li>Rennes</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Gandon, J M" sort="Gandon, J M" uniqKey="Gandon J" first="J.-M." last="Gandon">J.-M. Gandon</name><name sortKey="Lieury, A" sort="Lieury, A" uniqKey="Lieury A" first="A." last="Lieury">A. Lieury</name><name sortKey="Quemener, V" sort="Quemener, V" uniqKey="Quemener V" first="V." last="Quemener">V. Quemener</name><name sortKey="Thomas, V" sort="Thomas, V" uniqKey="Thomas V" first="V." last="Thomas">V. Thomas</name></noCountry><country name="France"><region name="Région Bretagne"><name sortKey="Allain, H" sort="Allain, H" uniqKey="Allain H" first="H." last="Allain">H. Allain</name></region><name sortKey="Reymann, J M" sort="Reymann, J M" uniqKey="Reymann J" first="J.-M." last="Reymann">J.-M. Reymann</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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