Preclinical development of gene therapy for Parkinson's disease : Gene therapy for parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 002495 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 002494; suivant : 002496Preclinical development of gene therapy for Parkinson's disease : Gene therapy for parkinson's disease
Auteurs : Grégory Porras [France] ; Erwan Bezard [France]Source :
- Experimental neurology : (Print) [ 0014-4886 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Antiparkinson Agents (therapeutic use), Apoptosis, Asymptomatic, Basal ganglion, Clinical Trials as Topic, Dopamine, Dopamine Agents (therapeutic use), Gene therapy, Genetic Therapy (trends), Growth factor, Humans, Nervous system diseases, Neuroprotective Agents (therapeutic use), Parkinson Disease (therapy), Parkinson disease, Subthalamic nucleus.
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Antiparkinson Agents, Dopamine Agents, Neuroprotective Agents.
- therapy : Parkinson Disease.
- trends : Genetic Therapy.
- Animals, Clinical Trials as Topic, Humans.
Abstract
Multiple targets and pathways may be amenable to the development of gene therapy approaches for Parkinson's disease. This article discusses some of the cellular and brain circuit pathways relevant to Parkinson's disease that would be clinically amenable to gene therapy. Approaches could be classified according to two main categories, i.e. symptomatic vs. neuroprotective/neurorestorative strategies. Examples of the different possibilities currently in development are given and feature both dopaminergic and non-dopaminergic symptomatic treatments of parkinsonian symptoms and/or L-DOPA-induced side effects, anti-apoptotic neuroprotective strategies and growth-factor delivery for neuroprotection/ neurorestoration. While gene therapy has been mostly used so far for enhancing the expression of the target gene, the use of dominant negative or siRNA opens new possibilities. This, combined with the key feature of gene delivery that offers access to intracellular signalling pathways, is likely to further expand the number of proposed targets to be studied.
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Pascal:08-0178442Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Multiple targets and pathways may be amenable to the development of gene therapy approaches for Parkinson's disease. This article discusses some of the cellular and brain circuit pathways relevant to Parkinson's disease that would be clinically amenable to gene therapy. Approaches could be classified according to two main categories, i.e. symptomatic vs. neuroprotective/neurorestorative strategies. Examples of the different possibilities currently in development are given and feature both dopaminergic and non-dopaminergic symptomatic treatments of parkinsonian symptoms and/or L-DOPA-induced side effects, anti-apoptotic neuroprotective strategies and growth-factor delivery for neuroprotection/ neurorestoration. While gene therapy has been mostly used so far for enhancing the expression of the target gene, the use of dominant negative or siRNA opens new possibilities. This, combined with the key feature of gene delivery that offers access to intracellular signalling pathways, is likely to further expand the number of proposed targets to be studied.</div>
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