A histological atlas of the macaque ( Macaca, mulatta ) substantia nigra in ventricular coordinates
Identifieur interne : 001921 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 001920; suivant : 001922A histological atlas of the macaque ( Macaca, mulatta ) substantia nigra in ventricular coordinates
Auteurs : Chantal Francois [France] ; Gérard Percheron [France] ; Jérôme Yelnik [France] ; Simone Heyner [France]Source :
- Brain Research Bulletin [ 0361-9230 ] ; 1985.
Abstract
An atlas of the macaque substantia nigra was established in ventricular coordinates. Having verified that nigral contours are stable in both Macaca mulatta and Macaca speciosa, the antero-posterior sequence of four subdivisions was described on eight vertico-transverse levels after a comparison between histological and histochemical data. The pars reticulata constitutes the anterior pole containing pale, small cell-bodies scattered among the numerous endings of the striato-pallido-nigral fibres. Anteriorly, the pars compacta forms the dorsal border of the substantia nigra, but more posteriorly, it leaves the dorsal border and develops ventral fringes. Its large cell-bodies, most often pigmented, rich in Nissl bodies and in acetylcholinesterase, are closely spaced among a few axonal fascicles. The pars lateralis contains a low density of cell-bodies and corresponds to the hilum of entrance of the striato-pallido-nigral fibres and gives rise to a nigro-tectal projection. The pars mixta, dorsally located, contains a low density of neurons varying considerably in size. It represents the hilum of exit of nigral axons which project to various targets.
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DOI: 10.1016/0361-9230(85)90196-0
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An atlas of the macaque substantia nigra was established in ventricular coordinates. Having verified that nigral contours are stable in both Macaca mulatta and Macaca speciosa, the antero-posterior sequence of four subdivisions was described on eight vertico-transverse levels after a comparison between histological and histochemical data. The pars reticulata constitutes the anterior pole containing pale, small cell-bodies scattered among the numerous endings of the striato-pallido-nigral fibres. Anteriorly, the pars compacta forms the dorsal border of the substantia nigra, but more posteriorly, it leaves the dorsal border and develops ventral fringes. Its large cell-bodies, most often pigmented, rich in Nissl bodies and in acetylcholinesterase, are closely spaced among a few axonal fascicles. The pars lateralis contains a low density of cell-bodies and corresponds to the hilum of entrance of the striato-pallido-nigral fibres and gives rise to a nigro-tectal projection. The pars mixta, dorsally located, contains a low density of neurons varying considerably in size. It represents the hilum of exit of nigral axons which project to various targets.</div>
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