Staggering gait in medical history
Identifieur interne : 001842 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001841; suivant : 001843Staggering gait in medical history
Auteurs : Francis SchillerSource :
- Annals of Neurology [ 0364-5134 ] ; 1995-01.
Abstract
Drunkenness and senility were recognized early as the basis of a staggering gait. To these were added venereal excesses, hence syphilis. Medical and scientific concerns began to be focused on “locomotor ataxia” in the 19th century with the systematic development of neuroanatomy and physiology. Rolando and Flourens were followed by Romberg and Todd, and later Friedreich, who all gave the spinal cord temporal precedence as a culprit over the cerebellum–and there were some forerunners. New spinal sensory pathways were delineated by Goll, Flechsig, and Gowers. In France, we must specially credit Duchenne as well as Bouillaud, and later Babinski, Marie, and Dejerine, for correcting, differentaiting, extending, and underpinning current concepts. Failures of input and output, of conduction and central coordination were invoked and explained, among them the vestibular apparatus, as well as the causation by neoplasms, demyelination, degeneration, and infarction affecting even the frontal lobe, thalamus, and basal ganglia Clinical testing was brought up to 20th‐century standards essentially by Sherrington and Bárány, followed by Dandy, the neurosurgeon who showed how to replace ventricular fluid by air, more recently made obsolete by modern roentgenographic procedures. And tabes dorsalis, once the chief culprit, has practically become a medical anachronism thanks to penicillin.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ana.410370126
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Staggering gait in medical history</title><author><name sortKey="Schiller, Francis" sort="Schiller, Francis" uniqKey="Schiller F" first="Francis" last="Schiller">Francis Schiller</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of the Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113</idno><date when="1995" year="1995">1995</date><idno type="doi">10.1002/ana.410370126</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001842</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">001842</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Staggering gait in medical history</title><author><name sortKey="Schiller, Francis" sort="Schiller, Francis" uniqKey="Schiller F" first="Francis" last="Schiller">Francis Schiller</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of the Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Annals of Neurology</title><title level="j" type="sub">Official Journal of the American Neurological Association and the Child Neurology Society</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Ann Neurol.</title><idno type="ISSN">0364-5134</idno><idno type="eISSN">1531-8249</idno><imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1995-01">1995-01</date><biblScope unit="volume">37</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="127">127</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="135">135</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0364-5134</idno></series><idno type="istex">C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/ana.410370126</idno><idno type="ArticleID">ANA410370126</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0364-5134</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Drunkenness and senility were recognized early as the basis of a staggering gait. To these were added venereal excesses, hence syphilis. Medical and scientific concerns began to be focused on “locomotor ataxia” in the 19th century with the systematic development of neuroanatomy and physiology. Rolando and Flourens were followed by Romberg and Todd, and later Friedreich, who all gave the spinal cord temporal precedence as a culprit over the cerebellum–and there were some forerunners. New spinal sensory pathways were delineated by Goll, Flechsig, and Gowers. In France, we must specially credit Duchenne as well as Bouillaud, and later Babinski, Marie, and Dejerine, for correcting, differentaiting, extending, and underpinning current concepts. Failures of input and output, of conduction and central coordination were invoked and explained, among them the vestibular apparatus, as well as the causation by neoplasms, demyelination, degeneration, and infarction affecting even the frontal lobe, thalamus, and basal ganglia Clinical testing was brought up to 20th‐century standards essentially by Sherrington and Bárány, followed by Dandy, the neurosurgeon who showed how to replace ventricular fluid by air, more recently made obsolete by modern roentgenographic procedures. And tabes dorsalis, once the chief culprit, has practically become a medical anachronism thanks to penicillin.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Francis Schiller MD</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of the Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA</json:string><json:string>Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><articleId><json:string>ANA410370126</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>miscellaneous</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Drunkenness and senility were recognized early as the basis of a staggering gait. To these were added venereal excesses, hence syphilis. Medical and scientific concerns began to be focused on “locomotor ataxia” in the 19th century with the systematic development of neuroanatomy and physiology. Rolando and Flourens were followed by Romberg and Todd, and later Friedreich, who all gave the spinal cord temporal precedence as a culprit over the cerebellum–and there were some forerunners. New spinal sensory pathways were delineated by Goll, Flechsig, and Gowers. In France, we must specially credit Duchenne as well as Bouillaud, and later Babinski, Marie, and Dejerine, for correcting, differentaiting, extending, and underpinning current concepts. Failures of input and output, of conduction and central coordination were invoked and explained, among them the vestibular apparatus, as well as the causation by neoplasms, demyelination, degeneration, and infarction affecting even the frontal lobe, thalamus, and basal ganglia Clinical testing was brought up to 20th‐century standards essentially by Sherrington and Bárány, followed by Dandy, the neurosurgeon who showed how to replace ventricular fluid by air, more recently made obsolete by modern roentgenographic procedures. And tabes dorsalis, once the chief culprit, has practically become a medical anachronism thanks to penicillin.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>7.4</score><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>576 x 792 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractCharCount>1390</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>7040</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>41850</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>9</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>200</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Staggering gait in medical history</title><refBibs><json:item><host><pages><first>43</first></pages><author></author><title>Neuburger M.The historical development of experimental brain and spinal cord physiology before Flourens.Clark E. ed.Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press,1981:43</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>424</first></pages><author></author><title>Adams RD,Victor M.Principles of neurology.New York: McGraw Hill,1981:424</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>M. Critchley</name></json:item></author><host><volume>35</volume><pages><last>223</last><first>198</first></pages><author></author><title>Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis</title></host><title>Neurological changes in the aged</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name> </name></json:item></author><host><volume>3</volume><pages><first>514</first></pages><author></author><title>The dialogues of Plato</title></host><title>Timaeus</title></json:item><json:item><host><volume>35</volume><pages><last>207</last><first>206</first></pages><author></author><title>Dictionnaire encyclopédique des sciences médicales.Paris: Pancoucke,1821: 206–207</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>H. N. Galen‐Kü</name></json:item></author><host><volume>3</volume><pages><first>637</first></pages><author></author><title>Leipzig Cnobloch</title></host><title>Opera Omnia</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>T. Willis</name></json:item></author><host><pages><first>3</first></pages><author></author><title>The Classics of Neurology and Neurosurgery Library</title></host><title>The anatomy of the brain and nerves</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Syphilis sive Morbus Gallicus</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><last>10</last><first>9</first></pages><author></author><title>Charcot JM.The Tuesday lessons of 1887, translation and commentary by Goetz CG.New York: Raven Press,1987:9–10</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><last>138</last><first>124</first></pages><author></author><title>Fournier JA.Les affections parasyphilitiques.Paris: Rueff,1893:124–138</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>De l'ataxie locomotrice d'origine syphilitique Leçons recueillies</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>223</first></pages><author></author><title>Bramwell B.The diseases of the spinal cord.Edinburgh: Maclachlan & Stewart,1882:223</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>641</first></pages><author></author><title>Bastian HC.Paralyses cerebral bulbar and spinal.New York: Appleton,1886:641</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>HR Viets</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>438</last><first>435</first></pages><author></author><title>The founders of neurology</title></host><title>Heinrich Erb</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Bemerkungen über die wichtigsten Erkrankungen</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>F. Schiller</name></json:item></author><host><volume>163</volume><pages><last>9</last><first>1</first></pages><author></author><title>J Nerv Ment Dis</title></host><title>Venery, the spinal cord and tabes dorsalis before Romberg: the contribution of Ernst Horn</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>M. Steinthal</name></json:item></author><host><volume>1</volume><pages><last>50</last><first>1</first></pages><author></author><title>Hufelands J Ges Prakt Heilk</title></host><title>Beiträge zur Geschichte und Pathologie der Tabes dorsualis</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>De Rachitide Congenita</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>795</first></pages><author></author><title>Romberg MH.Lehrbuch der Nervenheikunde des Menschen.Berlin: Dunker,1840–1846:795</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><volume>35</volume><pages><first>396</first></pages><author></author><title>Romberg MH.Manual of the nervous system of man,vol 2.Sieveking EH, transl, ed.London: Sydenham Society,1853:396</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>36</first></pages><author></author><title>Bell C.The nervous system of the human body.London: Longman,1830:36</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>338</first></pages><author></author><title>Bell C.The nervous system of the human body.3rd ed.London: Longman,1836:338</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>JBO Landry</name></json:item></author><host><volume>29</volume><pages><last>275</last><first>257</first></pages><author></author><title>Arch Gen Med</title></host><title>Recherches physiques et pathologiques concernant les sensations tactiles</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>JD Spillane</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>36</last><first>23</first></pages><author></author><title>Historical aspects of the neurosciences</title></host><title>The evolution of the concepts of peripheral paralysis and of sensory ataxia in the 19th century</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>CS Sherrington</name></json:item></author><host><volume>29</volume><pages><last>482</last><first>467</first></pages><author></author><title>Brain</title></host><title>On the proprioceptive system, especially in its reflex aspect</title></json:item><json:item><host><volume>35</volume><pages><last>416</last><first>15</first></pages><author></author><title>Dechambre A.Dictionnaire encyclopédique des sciences médicales,vols 14, 15. 4e série.Paris: Masson,1873:514 (vol 14),</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><last>285</last><first>284</first></pages><author></author><title>Todd RB,Bowman W.The physiological anatomy and physiology of man.Philadelphia: Blanchard & Lea,1857:284–285,318</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>107</first></pages><author></author><title>Fulton JF.Physiology of the nervous system.New York: Oxford University Press,1949:107</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>L. Rolando</name></json:item></author><host><pages><first>201</first></pages><author></author><title>Essays on the history of Italian neurology</title></host><title>Saggio sopra la vera Struttura del Cervello dell'Uomo e degli Animali e sopra le Funzioni del Sistema Nervoso. 1809</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>H. N. Galen‐Kü</name></json:item></author><host><volume>8</volume><pages><first>6</first></pages><author></author><title>Leipzig Cnobloch</title></host><title>Opera Omnia</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>D. Giannitrapani</name></json:item></author><host><volume>3</volume><pages><last>370</last><first>353</first></pages><author></author><title>Cortex</title></host><title>Developing concepts of lateralization of cerebral function</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>T. Willis</name></json:item></author><host><pages><first>110</first></pages><author></author><title>The Classics of Neurology and Neurosurgery Library</title></host><title>The anatomy of the brain and nerves. Tr. Pordagé., and five treatises</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>L. Belloni</name></json:item></author><host><volume>34</volume><pages><last>81</last><first>69</first></pages><author></author><title>Gesnerus</title></host><title>Charles Bonnet et Vincenzo Malacarne sur le cervelet siège de l'ǎme et sur l'impression basilaire du crǎne dans le crétinisme</title></json:item><json:item><host><pages><last>260</last><first>259</first></pages><author></author><title>Bastian HC.Paralysis from brain disease in its common forms.London: Macmillan,1875:259–260</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>XII</first></pages><author></author><title>Flourens MJP.Recherches expérimentales sur les propriétés et les fonctions du système nerveux dans les animaux vertébrés.Paris: Crevot,1824:XII</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>FJ Magendie</name></json:item></author><host><volume>4</volume><pages><last>407</last><first>399</first></pages><author></author><title>J Physiol Exp Pathol Paris</title></host><title>Mémoire sur les fonctions de quelques parties du systéme nerveux</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>JB Bouillaud</name></json:item></author><host><volume>15</volume><pages><first>64</first></pages><author></author><title>Arch Gen Med</title></host><title>Recherches expérimentales tendant à prouver que le cervelet préside aux actes de la station et de la station et de la progression, et non à l'instinct de la propagation</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>R. Lechtenberg</name></json:item></author><host><volume>3</volume><pages><last>59</last><first>53</first></pages><author></author><title>J Hist Neurosci</title></host><title>The case against ataxia</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>GBA Duchenne</name></json:item></author><host><volume>12</volume><pages><last>652</last><first>641</first></pages><author></author><title>Arch Gen Med</title></host><title>De l'ataxie locomotrice progressive caractérisée spécialement par des troubles généraux de la coordination des mouvements</title></json:item><json:item><host><volume>35</volume><pages><last>351</last><first>340</first></pages><author></author><title>Luciani L.Human physiology,vol 3.London: Macmillan,1915:340–351,429–465</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>N. Friedreich</name></json:item></author><host><volume>26</volume><pages><last>419</last><first>391</first></pages><author></author><title>Virchows Arch</title></host><title>Ueber degenerative Atrophie der spinalen Hinterstränge</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>N. Friedreich</name></json:item></author><host><volume>68</volume><pages><last>245</last><first>145</first></pages><author></author><title>Virchows Arch</title></host><title>Ueber Ataxie mit Berücksichtigung der hereditären Formen</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>DA Stumpf</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>257</last><first>253</first></pages><author></author><title>The founders of child neurology</title></host><title>Nikolaus Friedreich</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>P. Marie</name></json:item></author><host><volume>239</volume><pages><last>337</last><first>331</first></pages><author></author><title>Sem Med Paris</title></host><title>Surl'hérédo‐ataxie cérébelleuse</title></json:item><json:item><host><volume>35</volume><pages><last>370</last><first>330</first></pages><author></author><title>Nouv Iconogr Salpetriere</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>JJ Dejerine</name></json:item></author><host><volume>97</volume><pages><last>916</last><first>914</first></pages><author></author><title>Contes rendus Acad Sci Paris</title></host><title>Sur le nervo‐tabés prériphérique (ataxie locomotrice par névrites périphériques avec integrité absolue des racines postérieures et de la moëlle épinière</title></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>21</first></pages><author></author><title>Galen‐Duckworth, WLH.Galen on anatomical procedures.Lyons MC,Towers, B. eds.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,1962:21</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><volume>35</volume><pages><last>24</last><first>19</first></pages><author></author><title>Cruveilhier J.Anatomie pathologique du corps humain.Paris: Baillière,1835;vol 2, Liv. 32, Pl. 2:19–24;</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><volume>35</volume><pages><first>93</first></pages><author></author><title>Gaz Hop</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>JN Whitaker</name></json:item></author><host><volume>34</volume><pages><last>637</last><first>636</first></pages><author></author><title>Ann Neurol</title></host><title>Experimental allergic encephalomyelitis as a guide to the understanding and treatment of multiple sclerosis</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>R. Virchow</name></json:item></author><host><volume>6</volume><pages><last>572</last><first>562</first></pages><author></author><title>Arch Pathol Anat Physiol</title></host><title>Ueber das ausgebreitete Vorkommen einer dem Nervenmark analogen Substanz in den thierischen Geweben</title></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>9</first></pages><author></author><title>Remak R.Observationes anatomicae et microscopicae de systematis nervosi structura.Berlin: Reimer,1838:9</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><last>153</last><first>142</first></pages><author></author><title>Schwann T.Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Thiere und Pflanzen.Berlin: Reisner.Smith, H., transl.London: Sydenham Society,1839:142–153</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>JFF Babinski</name></json:item></author><host><volume>3</volume><pages><last>208</last><first>207</first></pages><author></author><title>C rend Soc Biol Paris</title></host><title>Sur le réflexe plantaire dans certaines affections organiques du systèm nerveux central</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>JFF Babinski</name></json:item></author><host><volume>10</volume><pages><last>1015</last><first>1013</first></pages><author></author><title>Rev Neurol</title></host><title>Sur le rǒle du cervelet dans les actes volitionnels nécessitant une succession rapide des mouvements (diadococinésie)</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>JFF Babinski</name></json:item></author><host><volume>14</volume><pages><last>686</last><first>685</first></pages><author></author><title>Rev Neurol</title></host><title>Asynergie et inertie cérébelleuse</title></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>40</first></pages><author></author><title>Parkinson J.An essay on the shaking palsy.London: Sherwood, Neely and Jones,1817:40</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>T. Meynert</name></json:item></author><host><volume>12</volume><pages><last>648</last><first>646</first></pages><author></author><title>Wien Med Presse</title></host><title>Beiträge zur Differentialdiagnose des paralytischen Irrsinns</title></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>130</first></pages><author></author><title>Goll F.Beiträge zur feineren Anatomie des menschlichen Rückenmarks. Denkschrift Med. Chir. Gesellsch.Zurich: Kanton,1860:130</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><last>294</last><first>291</first></pages><author></author><title>Flechsig PE.Die Leitungsbahnen im Gehirn und Rückenmark des Menschen auf Grund entwicklungsgeschichtlicher Untersuchungen.Leipzig: Engelmann,1876:291–294</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>127</first></pages><author></author><title>Gowers WR.A manual of diseases of the nervous system.Philadelphia: Blakiston,1888:127</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><volume>35</volume><pages><last>477</last><first>450</first></pages><author></author><title>Mem Acad Sci Paris</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>P. Ménière</name></json:item></author><host><volume>16</volume><pages><last>601</last><first>597</first></pages><author></author><title>Gaz Med Paris</title></host><title>Mémoire sur des lésions de l'oreille interne donnant lieu à des symptǒmes de congestion cérébrale apoplectiforme</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>A. Kreidl</name></json:item></author><host><volume>15</volume><pages><last>609</last><first>607</first></pages><author></author><title>Wien Klin Wochenschr</title></host><title>Friedrich Leopold Goltz. 1834–1902</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>F. A. Mettler</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>404</last><first>400</first></pages><author></author><title>The founders of neurology</title></host><title>Robert Bárány</title></json:item><json:item><host><pages><last>597</last><first>594</first></pages><author></author><title>Magnus R.Körperstellung.Berlin: Springer,1924:594–597</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><volume>35</volume><pages><last>374</last><first>373</first></pages><author></author><title>Hirschberg J.Blodi, C.transl. The history of ophthalmology,vol 5.Bonn: Springer,1985:373–374</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>L. Bruns</name></json:item></author><host><volume>18</volume><pages><first>138</first></pages><author></author><title>Dtsch Med Wochenschr</title></host><title>Über Störungen des Gleichgewichts bei Stirnhirntumoren</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Bruns L.Die Geschwülste des Nervensystems.Berlin: Karger,1897</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>P. O. Blocq</name></json:item></author><host><volume>15</volume><pages><first>24</first></pages><author></author><title>Arch Neurol</title></host><title>Sur une affection characterisée par de l'astasie et de l'abasie</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>R. Garcin</name></json:item></author><host><volume>93</volume><pages><last>149</last><first>143</first></pages><author></author><title>Rev Neurol Paris</title></host><title>Syndrome cérébello‐thalamique par lésion localisée du thalamus</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>TP Melo</name></json:item><json:item><name>J. Bogouslavsky</name></json:item><json:item><name>M. Thierry</name></json:item></author><host><volume>239</volume><pages><last>337</last><first>331</first></pages><author></author><title>J Neurol</title></host><title>Thalamic ataxia</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>WM Landau</name></json:item></author><host><volume>38</volume><pages><last>1801</last><first>1799</first></pages><author></author><title>Neurology</title></host><title>Clinical neuromythology III–ataxic hemiparesis: special deluxe stroke or standard brand?</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>FE Batten</name></json:item></author><host><volume>28</volume><pages><last>505</last><first>484</first></pages><author></author><title>Brain</title></host><title>Ataxia in childhood</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>AM Connolly</name></json:item><json:item><name>WE Dodson</name></json:item><json:item><name>AL Prensky</name></json:item><json:item><name>RS Rust</name></json:item></author><host><volume>35</volume><pages><last>679</last><first>673</first></pages><author></author><title>Ann Neurol</title></host><title>Course and outcome of acute cerebellar ataxia</title></json:item><json:item><host><volume>35</volume><pages><first>229</first></pages><author></author><title>Wernicke C.Lehrbuch der Gehirnkrankheiten,vol 2.Berlin: Fischer,1881–1883:229</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>N. Raz</name></json:item><json:item><name>IJ Torres</name></json:item><json:item><name>WD Spencer</name></json:item></author><host><volume>49</volume><pages><last>1416</last><first>1414</first></pages><author></author><title>Arch Neurol</title></host><title>Age‐related regional differences in cerebellar vermis observed in vivo</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>A. Haubek</name></json:item><json:item><name>K. Lee</name></json:item></author><host><volume>18</volume><pages><last>79</last><first>77</first></pages><author></author><title>Neuroradiology</title></host><title>Computed tomography in alcoholic cerebellar atrophy</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>CM Fisher</name></json:item></author><host><volume>32</volume><pages><last>1363</last><first>1358</first></pages><author></author><title>Neurology</title></host><title>Hydrocephalus as a cause of disturbance of gait in the elderly</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>RD Adams</name></json:item><json:item><name>CM Fisher</name></json:item><json:item><name>S. Hakim</name></json:item></author><host><volume>273</volume><pages><last>126</last><first>117</first></pages><author></author><title>N Engl J Med</title></host><title>Symptomatic occult hydrocephalus with “normal” cerebrospinal fluid pressure</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>WE Dandy</name></json:item></author><host><volume>68</volume><pages><last>11</last><first>5</first></pages><author></author><title>Ann Surg</title></host><title>Ventriculography following the injection of air into the cerebral ventricles</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>WE Dandy</name></json:item></author><host><volume>70</volume><pages><last>403</last><first>397</first></pages><author></author><title>Ann Surg</title></host><title>Röntgenography of the brain after the injection of air into the spinal canal</title></json:item></refBibs><genre><json:string>other</json:string></genre><host><volume>37</volume><publisherId><json:string>ANA</json:string></publisherId><pages><total>9</total><last>135</last><first>127</first></pages><issn><json:string>0364-5134</json:string></issn><issue>1</issue><subject><json:item><value>History Of Neurology</value></json:item></subject><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><eissn><json:string>1531-8249</json:string></eissn><title>Annals of Neurology</title><doi><json:string>10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8249</json:string></doi></host><categories><wos><json:string>science</json:string><json:string>neurosciences</json:string><json:string>clinical neurology</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>health sciences</json:string><json:string>clinical medicine</json:string><json:string>neurology & neurosurgery</json:string></scienceMetrix></categories><publicationDate>1995</publicationDate><copyrightDate>1995</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1002/ana.410370126</json:string></doi><id>C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113</id><score>0.13217309</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Staggering gait in medical history</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><availability><p>Copyright © 1995 American Neurological Association</p></availability><date>1995</date></publicationStmt><notesStmt><note type="content">*This is the first article in a new section of the Annals devoted to the history oction of the Annals devoted to the history of neurology. One or two such articles are planned Yearly</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Staggering gait in medical history</title><author xml:id="author-1"><persName><forename type="first">Francis</forename><surname>Schiller</surname></persName><roleName type="degree">MD</roleName><affiliation>Department of the Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA</affiliation><affiliation>Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Annals of Neurology</title><title level="j" type="sub">Official Journal of the American Neurological Association and the Child Neurology Society</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Ann Neurol.</title><idno type="pISSN">0364-5134</idno><idno type="eISSN">1531-8249</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8249</idno><imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1995-01"></date><biblScope unit="volume">37</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="127">127</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="135">135</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/ana.410370126</idno><idno type="ArticleID">ANA410370126</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>1995</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Drunkenness and senility were recognized early as the basis of a staggering gait. To these were added venereal excesses, hence syphilis. Medical and scientific concerns began to be focused on “locomotor ataxia” in the 19th century with the systematic development of neuroanatomy and physiology. Rolando and Flourens were followed by Romberg and Todd, and later Friedreich, who all gave the spinal cord temporal precedence as a culprit over the cerebellum–and there were some forerunners. New spinal sensory pathways were delineated by Goll, Flechsig, and Gowers. In France, we must specially credit Duchenne as well as Bouillaud, and later Babinski, Marie, and Dejerine, for correcting, differentaiting, extending, and underpinning current concepts. Failures of input and output, of conduction and central coordination were invoked and explained, among them the vestibular apparatus, as well as the causation by neoplasms, demyelination, degeneration, and infarction affecting even the frontal lobe, thalamus, and basal ganglia Clinical testing was brought up to 20th‐century standards essentially by Sherrington and Bárány, followed by Dandy, the neurosurgeon who showed how to replace ventricular fluid by air, more recently made obsolete by modern roentgenographic procedures. And tabes dorsalis, once the chief culprit, has practically become a medical anachronism thanks to penicillin.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="Journal Subject"><list><head>article-category</head><item><term>History Of Neurology</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="1994-08-18">Received</change><change when="1994-08-06">Registration</change><change when="1995-01">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisherName><publisherLoc>Hoboken</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi registered="yes">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8249</doi><issn type="print">0364-5134</issn><issn type="electronic">1531-8249</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="ANA"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" xml:lang="en" sort="ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY">Annals of Neurology</title><title type="subtitle">Official Journal of the American Neurological Association and the Child Neurology Society</title><title type="short">Ann Neurol.</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="10"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1002/ana.v37:1</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="37">37</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue">1</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="1995-01">January 1995</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="miscellaneous" position="26" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1002/ana.410370126</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="ANA410370126"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="9"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="articleCategory">History Of Neurology</title><title type="tocHeading1">History Of Neurologys</title></titleGroup><copyright ownership="thirdParty">Copyright © 1995 American Neurological Association</copyright><eventGroup><event type="manuscriptRevised" date="1994-08-06"></event><event type="manuscriptAccepted" date="1994-08-06"></event><event type="manuscriptReceived" date="1994-08-18"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2004-10-08"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2004-10-08"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:JWSART34_TO_WML3G version:2.3.1 mode:FullText source:HeaderRef result:HeaderRef" date="2010-02-23"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-03"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-14"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst">127</numbering><numbering type="pageLast">135</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo>Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143</correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:ANA.ANA410370126.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="3"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="0"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="82"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" xml:lang="en">Staggering gait in medical history<link href="#fn1"></link></title><title type="short" xml:lang="en">Staggering Gait in Medical History</title></titleGroup><creators><creator xml:id="au1" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>Francis</givenNames><familyName>Schiller</familyName><degrees>MD</degrees></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="af1" countryCode="US" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of the Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p>Drunkenness and senility were recognized early as the basis of a staggering gait. To these were added venereal excesses, hence syphilis. Medical and scientific concerns began to be focused on “locomotor ataxia” in the 19th century with the systematic development of neuroanatomy and physiology. Rolando and Flourens were followed by Romberg and Todd, and later Friedreich, who all gave the spinal cord temporal precedence as a culprit over the cerebellum–and there were some forerunners. New spinal sensory pathways were delineated by Goll, Flechsig, and Gowers. In France, we must specially credit Duchenne as well as Bouillaud, and later Babinski, Marie, and Dejerine, for correcting, differentaiting, extending, and underpinning current concepts. Failures of input and output, of conduction and central coordination were invoked and explained, among them the vestibular apparatus, as well as the causation by neoplasms, demyelination, degeneration, and infarction affecting even the frontal lobe, thalamus, and basal ganglia Clinical testing was brought up to 20th‐century standards essentially by Sherrington and Bárány, followed by Dandy, the neurosurgeon who showed how to replace ventricular fluid by air, more recently made obsolete by modern roentgenographic procedures. And tabes dorsalis, once the chief culprit, has practically become a medical anachronism thanks to penicillin.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta><noteGroup><note xml:id="fn1"><p>This is the first article in a new section of the Annals devoted to the history oction of the Annals devoted to the history of neurology. One or two such articles are planned Yearly</p></note></noteGroup></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Staggering gait in medical history</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Staggering Gait in Medical History</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Staggering gait in medical history</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Francis</namePart><namePart type="family">Schiller</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart><affiliation>Department of the Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA</affiliation><affiliation>Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="other" displayLabel="miscellaneous"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Hoboken</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1995-01</dateIssued><dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">1994-08-18</dateCaptured><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">1994-08-06</dateValid><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1995</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">3</extent><extent unit="references">82</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Drunkenness and senility were recognized early as the basis of a staggering gait. To these were added venereal excesses, hence syphilis. Medical and scientific concerns began to be focused on “locomotor ataxia” in the 19th century with the systematic development of neuroanatomy and physiology. Rolando and Flourens were followed by Romberg and Todd, and later Friedreich, who all gave the spinal cord temporal precedence as a culprit over the cerebellum–and there were some forerunners. New spinal sensory pathways were delineated by Goll, Flechsig, and Gowers. In France, we must specially credit Duchenne as well as Bouillaud, and later Babinski, Marie, and Dejerine, for correcting, differentaiting, extending, and underpinning current concepts. Failures of input and output, of conduction and central coordination were invoked and explained, among them the vestibular apparatus, as well as the causation by neoplasms, demyelination, degeneration, and infarction affecting even the frontal lobe, thalamus, and basal ganglia Clinical testing was brought up to 20th‐century standards essentially by Sherrington and Bárány, followed by Dandy, the neurosurgeon who showed how to replace ventricular fluid by air, more recently made obsolete by modern roentgenographic procedures. And tabes dorsalis, once the chief culprit, has practically become a medical anachronism thanks to penicillin.</abstract><note type="content">*This is the first article in a new section of the Annals devoted to the history oction of the Annals devoted to the history of neurology. One or two such articles are planned Yearly</note><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Annals of Neurology</title><subTitle>Official Journal of the American Neurological Association and the Child Neurology Society</subTitle></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Ann Neurol.</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>History Of Neurology</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0364-5134</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1531-8249</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8249</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">ANA</identifier><part><date>1995</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>37</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>1</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>127</start><end>135</end><total>9</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/ana.410370126</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">ANA410370126</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 1995 American Neurological Association</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/ParkinsonFranceV1/Data/Istex/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001842 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Istex/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 001842 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Sante
|area= ParkinsonFranceV1
|flux= Istex
|étape= Corpus
|type= RBID
|clé= ISTEX:C1BCA1309ECC463BC876781362D0D2EE339BD113
|texte= Staggering gait in medical history
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.29. |  |