Deficit in Evaluating Pre-Determinated Sequences of Script Events in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
Identifieur interne : 000C79 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000C78; suivant : 000C80Deficit in Evaluating Pre-Determinated Sequences of Script Events in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
Auteurs : T. Zalla ; A. Sirigu ; B. Pillon ; B. Dubois ; J. Grafman ; Y. AgidSource :
- Cortex [ 0010-9452 ] ; 1998.
Abstract
The purpose of the present study was to assess how the striato-frontal system contributes to the manipulation of goal-directed actions. We studied a group of ten patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in order to investigate which aspects of action knowledge processing are impaired and to define the conditions under which the deficits may occur. PD patients committed errors of sequence and inserted distractors in tasks that required them to order pre-determined events belonging to a given script in a typical sequence. Rather than attributing errors of event sequencing to a deficit of script syntax knowledge, we suggest that the difficulties manifested by PD patients were due to an impairment of a switching mechanism that is necessary for processing information in parallel.
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DOI: 10.1016/S0010-9452(08)70519-7
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of the present study was to assess how the striato-frontal system contributes to the manipulation of goal-directed actions. We studied a group of ten patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in order to investigate which aspects of action knowledge processing are impaired and to define the conditions under which the deficits may occur. PD patients committed errors of sequence and inserted distractors in tasks that required them to order pre-determined events belonging to a given script in a typical sequence. Rather than attributing errors of event sequencing to a deficit of script syntax knowledge, we suggest that the difficulties manifested by PD patients were due to an impairment of a switching mechanism that is necessary for processing information in parallel.</div>
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<surname>Zalla</surname>
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<email>zalla@ext.jussieu.fr</email>
<affiliation>Inserm U. 289, Hpital de la Salptrire, Paris, France;</affiliation>
<affiliation>Crea Ecole Polytechnique, Paris, France;</affiliation>
<affiliation>Dr. Tiziana Zalla, Institut des Sciences Cognitives 67, boulevard Pinel 69675 Bron Cedex France</affiliation>
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<author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename>
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<author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename type="first">B.</forename>
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<author xml:id="author-4"><persName><forename type="first">B.</forename>
<surname>Dubois</surname>
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<author xml:id="author-5"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename>
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<author xml:id="author-6"><persName><forename type="first">Y.</forename>
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<abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the present study was to assess how the striato-frontal system contributes to the manipulation of goal-directed actions. We studied a group of ten patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in order to investigate which aspects of action knowledge processing are impaired and to define the conditions under which the deficits may occur. PD patients committed errors of sequence and inserted distractors in tasks that required them to order pre-determined events belonging to a given script in a typical sequence. Rather than attributing errors of event sequencing to a deficit of script syntax knowledge, we suggest that the difficulties manifested by PD patients were due to an impairment of a switching mechanism that is necessary for processing information in parallel.</p>
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<item><term>script event sequence</term>
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<head> <ce:dochead> <ce:textfn>Note</ce:textfn>
</ce:dochead>
<ce:title>Deficit in Evaluating Pre-Determinated Sequences of Script Events in Patients with Parkinson's Disease</ce:title>
<ce:author-group> <ce:author> <ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Zalla</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="aff1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="aff2"><ce:sup>b</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="cor1"><ce:sup>*</ce:sup>
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<ce:e-address type="email">zalla@ext.jussieu.fr</ce:e-address>
</ce:author>
<ce:author> <ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Sirigu</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="aff1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author> <ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Pillon</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="aff1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author> <ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Dubois</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="aff1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author> <ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Grafman</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="aff3"><ce:sup>c</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author> <ce:given-name>Y.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Agid</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="aff1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:affiliation id="aff1"> <ce:label>a</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Inserm U. 289, Hôpital de la Salpêtrière, Paris, France;</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="aff2"> <ce:label>b</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Crea – Ecole Polytechnique, Paris, France;</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="aff3"> <ce:label>c</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Cognitive Neuroscience Section NINDS, NIH, Bethesda, USA</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:correspondence id="cor1"> <ce:label>*</ce:label>
<ce:text>Dr. Tiziana Zalla, Institut des Sciences Cognitives 67, boulevard Pinel 69675 Bron Cedex France</ce:text>
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<ce:date-received day="5" month="3" year="1998"></ce:date-received>
<ce:date-accepted day="30" month="4" year="1998"></ce:date-accepted>
<ce:abstract> <ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title>
<ce:abstract-sec> <ce:simple-para>The purpose of the present study was to assess how the striato-frontal system contributes to the manipulation of goal-directed actions. We studied a group of ten patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in order to investigate which aspects of action knowledge processing are impaired and to define the conditions under which the deficits may occur. PD patients committed errors of sequence and inserted distractors in tasks that required them to order pre-determined events belonging to a given script in a typical sequence. Rather than attributing errors of event sequencing to a deficit of script “syntax” knowledge, we suggest that the difficulties manifested by PD patients were due to an impairment of a switching mechanism that is necessary for processing information in parallel.</ce:simple-para>
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</ce:abstract>
<ce:keywords> <ce:section-title>Key Words</ce:section-title>
<ce:keyword> <ce:text>script event sequence</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword> <ce:text>shifting ability</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword> <ce:text>Parkinson's disease</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keywords>
</head>
<tail> <ce:bibliography> <ce:section-title>References</ce:section-title>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1998</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1998</copyrightDate>
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<abstract lang="en">The purpose of the present study was to assess how the striato-frontal system contributes to the manipulation of goal-directed actions. We studied a group of ten patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in order to investigate which aspects of action knowledge processing are impaired and to define the conditions under which the deficits may occur. PD patients committed errors of sequence and inserted distractors in tasks that required them to order pre-determined events belonging to a given script in a typical sequence. Rather than attributing errors of event sequencing to a deficit of script syntax knowledge, we suggest that the difficulties manifested by PD patients were due to an impairment of a switching mechanism that is necessary for processing information in parallel.</abstract>
<note type="content">Section title: Note</note>
<subject><genre>Key Words</genre>
<topic>script event sequence</topic>
<topic>shifting ability</topic>
<topic>Parkinson's disease</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Cortex</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>CORTEX</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1998</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<identifier type="ISSN">0010-9452</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0010-9452(08)X7030-3</identifier>
<part><date>1998</date>
<detail type="volume"><number>34</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue"><number>4</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="issue pages"><start>471</start>
<end>634</end>
</extent>
<extent unit="pages"><start>621</start>
<end>627</end>
</extent>
</part>
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<identifier type="istex">84DD175AACF6EA5E7E2E426D0B9F7CF21ED7588F</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/S0010-9452(08)70519-7</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0010-9452(08)70519-7</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">©1998 Elsevier Masson Srl</accessCondition>
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<recordOrigin>Elsevier Masson Srl, ©1998</recordOrigin>
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