Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Patients with So‐Called Lone Atrial Fibrillation
Identifieur interne : 000812 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000811; suivant : 000813Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Patients with So‐Called Lone Atrial Fibrillation
Auteurs : Pierre Jaïs ; Jing Tian Peng ; Dipen C. Shah ; Stéphane Garrfgue ; Mélèze Hocini ; Teiichi Yamane ; Michel Haissaguerre ; Serge S. Barold ; Raymond Roudaut ; Jacques ClementySource :
- Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology [ 1045-3873 ] ; 2000-06.
English descriptors
Abstract
LV Diastolic Dysfunction in Lone AF. Lone atrial fibrillation (AF) is defined by the absence of identifiable causes of AF, but its hemodynamics have not been investigated. Twenty‐eight patients with lone AF were compared with 14 control patients referred for for Woff‐Parkinson‐White ablation. Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography were performed to rule out structural heart disease, followed by transseptally performed complete hemodynamic evaluation of the left heart systolic and diastolic function. There was no evidence of diastolic dysfunction according to echocardiographic criteria in AF and control patients. There was no difference in echocardiographic measurements, except for a significantly higher inferosuperior left atrial dimension seen in the four‐chamber apical view in AF patients (51 ± 10 vs 40 ± 6 mm, P = 0.03). Hemodynamic evaluation showed that end‐diastolic left ventricular pressure and the nadir of the left atrial Y descent were significantly higher in lone AF patients versus controls: 13 ± 5 versus 8 ± 3 mmHg (P = 0.001) and 6.7 ± 3 versus 4.6 ± 2.7 mmHg (P = 0.05). Our results demonstrated the presence of diastolic left heart dysfunction in patients with so‐called lone AF.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2000.tb00023.x
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ISTEX:69F7E8820F91CF8430705005237276DF567ECD37Le document en format XML
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Fax: 33‐5‐56‐55‐65‐09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peng, Jing Tian" sort="Peng, Jing Tian" uniqKey="Peng J" first="Jing Tian" last="Peng">Jing Tian Peng</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shah, Dipen C" sort="Shah, Dipen C" uniqKey="Shah D" first="Dipen C." last="Shah">Dipen C. Shah</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garrfgue, Stephane" sort="Garrfgue, Stephane" uniqKey="Garrfgue S" first="Stéphane" last="Garrfgue">Stéphane Garrfgue</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hocini, Meleze" sort="Hocini, Meleze" uniqKey="Hocini M" first="Mélèze" last="Hocini">Mélèze Hocini</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yamane, Teiichi" sort="Yamane, Teiichi" uniqKey="Yamane T" first="Teiichi" last="Yamane">Teiichi Yamane</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haissaguerre, Michel" sort="Haissaguerre, Michel" uniqKey="Haissaguerre M" first="Michel" last="Haissaguerre">Michel Haissaguerre</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barold, Serge S" sort="Barold, Serge S" uniqKey="Barold S" first="Serge S." last="Barold">Serge S. Barold</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roudaut, Raymond" sort="Roudaut, Raymond" uniqKey="Roudaut R" first="Raymond" last="Roudaut">Raymond Roudaut</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clementy, Jacques" sort="Clementy, Jacques" uniqKey="Clementy J" first="Jacques" last="Clementy">Jacques Clementy</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:69F7E8820F91CF8430705005237276DF567ECD37</idno><date when="2000" year="2000">2000</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1540-8167.2000.tb00023.x</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/69F7E8820F91CF8430705005237276DF567ECD37/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000812</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000812</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Patients with So‐Called Lone Atrial Fibrillation</title><author><name sortKey="Jais, Pierre" sort="Jais, Pierre" uniqKey="Jais P" first="Pierre" last="Jaïs">Pierre Jaïs</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Address for correspondence: Pierre Jaïs, M.D., Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Avenue dc Magellan, 33604 Pessac Cedex, France. Fax: 33‐5‐56‐55‐65‐09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peng, Jing Tian" sort="Peng, Jing Tian" uniqKey="Peng J" first="Jing Tian" last="Peng">Jing Tian Peng</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shah, Dipen C" sort="Shah, Dipen C" uniqKey="Shah D" first="Dipen C." last="Shah">Dipen C. Shah</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garrfgue, Stephane" sort="Garrfgue, Stephane" uniqKey="Garrfgue S" first="Stéphane" last="Garrfgue">Stéphane Garrfgue</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hocini, Meleze" sort="Hocini, Meleze" uniqKey="Hocini M" first="Mélèze" last="Hocini">Mélèze Hocini</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yamane, Teiichi" sort="Yamane, Teiichi" uniqKey="Yamane T" first="Teiichi" last="Yamane">Teiichi Yamane</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haissaguerre, Michel" sort="Haissaguerre, Michel" uniqKey="Haissaguerre M" first="Michel" last="Haissaguerre">Michel Haissaguerre</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barold, Serge S" sort="Barold, Serge S" uniqKey="Barold S" first="Serge S." last="Barold">Serge S. Barold</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roudaut, Raymond" sort="Roudaut, Raymond" uniqKey="Roudaut R" first="Raymond" last="Roudaut">Raymond Roudaut</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clementy, Jacques" sort="Clementy, Jacques" uniqKey="Clementy J" first="Jacques" last="Clementy">Jacques Clementy</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology</title><idno type="ISSN">1045-3873</idno><idno type="eISSN">1540-8167</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2000-06">2000-06</date><biblScope unit="volume">11</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="623">623</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="625">625</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1045-3873</idno></series><idno type="istex">69F7E8820F91CF8430705005237276DF567ECD37</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1540-8167.2000.tb00023.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">JCE623</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1045-3873</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>hemodynamics</term><term>left ventricular diastolic function</term><term>lone atrial fibrillation</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">LV Diastolic Dysfunction in Lone AF. Lone atrial fibrillation (AF) is defined by the absence of identifiable causes of AF, but its hemodynamics have not been investigated. Twenty‐eight patients with lone AF were compared with 14 control patients referred for for Woff‐Parkinson‐White ablation. Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography were performed to rule out structural heart disease, followed by transseptally performed complete hemodynamic evaluation of the left heart systolic and diastolic function. There was no evidence of diastolic dysfunction according to echocardiographic criteria in AF and control patients. There was no difference in echocardiographic measurements, except for a significantly higher inferosuperior left atrial dimension seen in the four‐chamber apical view in AF patients (51 ± 10 vs 40 ± 6 mm, P = 0.03). Hemodynamic evaluation showed that end‐diastolic left ventricular pressure and the nadir of the left atrial Y descent were significantly higher in lone AF patients versus controls: 13 ± 5 versus 8 ± 3 mmHg (P = 0.001) and 6.7 ± 3 versus 4.6 ± 2.7 mmHg (P = 0.05). Our results demonstrated the presence of diastolic left heart dysfunction in patients with so‐called lone AF.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>PIERRE JAÏS M.D.</name><affiliations><json:string>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</json:string><json:string>Address for correspondence: Pierre Jaïs, M.D., Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Avenue dc Magellan, 33604 Pessac Cedex, France. Fax: 33‐5‐56‐55‐65‐09.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>JING TIAN PENG M.D.</name><affiliations><json:string>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>DIPEN C. SHAH M.D.</name><affiliations><json:string>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>STÉPHANE GARRFGUE M.D.</name><affiliations><json:string>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>MÉLÈZE HOCINI M.D.</name><affiliations><json:string>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>TEIICHI YAMANE M.D.</name><affiliations><json:string>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>MICHEL HAISSAGUERRE M.D.</name><affiliations><json:string>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>SERGE S. BAROLD M.D.</name><affiliations><json:string>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>RAYMOND ROUDAUT M.D.</name><affiliations><json:string>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>JACQUES CLEMENTY M.D.</name><affiliations><json:string>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>lone atrial fibrillation</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>hemodynamics</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>left ventricular diastolic function</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>JCE623</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>LV Diastolic Dysfunction in Lone AF. Lone atrial fibrillation (AF) is defined by the absence of identifiable causes of AF, but its hemodynamics have not been investigated. Twenty‐eight patients with lone AF were compared with 14 control patients referred for for Woff‐Parkinson‐White ablation. Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography were performed to rule out structural heart disease, followed by transseptally performed complete hemodynamic evaluation of the left heart systolic and diastolic function. There was no evidence of diastolic dysfunction according to echocardiographic criteria in AF and control patients. There was no difference in echocardiographic measurements, except for a significantly higher inferosuperior left atrial dimension seen in the four‐chamber apical view in AF patients (51 ± 10 vs 40 ± 6 mm, P = 0.03). Hemodynamic evaluation showed that end‐diastolic left ventricular pressure and the nadir of the left atrial Y descent were significantly higher in lone AF patients versus controls: 13 ± 5 versus 8 ± 3 mmHg (P = 0.001) and 6.7 ± 3 versus 4.6 ± 2.7 mmHg (P = 0.05). Our results demonstrated the presence of diastolic left heart dysfunction in patients with so‐called lone AF.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>4.72</score><pdfVersion>1.4</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>534 x 765 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractCharCount>1221</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>1976</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>12935</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>4</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>187</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Patients with So‐Called Lone Atrial Fibrillation</title><refBibs><json:item><author><json:item><name>SL Kopecky</name></json:item><json:item><name>BJ Gersh</name></json:item><json:item><name>MD McGoon</name></json:item><json:item><name>JP Whisnant</name></json:item><json:item><name>DR Holmes</name></json:item><json:item><name>DM Ilstrup</name></json:item><json:item><name>RL Frye</name></json:item></author><host><volume>317</volume><pages><last>674</last><first>669</first></pages><author></author><title>N Engl J Med</title></host><title>The natural history of lone atrial fibrillation: A population‐based study over three decades</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>EN Prystowsky</name></json:item><json:item><name>DW Benson</name></json:item><json:item><name>V Fuster</name></json:item><json:item><name>RG Hart</name></json:item><json:item><name>GN Kay</name></json:item><json:item><name>RJ Myerburg</name></json:item><json:item><name>GV Naccarelli</name></json:item><json:item><name>G Wyse</name></json:item></author><host><volume>93</volume><pages><last>1277</last><first>1262</first></pages><author></author><title>Circulation</title></host><title>Management of patients with atrial fibrillation. 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fibrillation</title></json:item></refBibs><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><volume>11</volume><publisherId><json:string>JCE</json:string></publisherId><pages><total>3</total><last>625</last><first>623</first></pages><issn><json:string>1045-3873</json:string></issn><issue>6</issue><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><eissn><json:string>1540-8167</json:string></eissn><title>Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology</title><doi><json:string>10.1111/(ISSN)1540-8167</json:string></doi></host><categories><wos><json:string>science</json:string><json:string>cardiac & cardiovascular systems</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>health sciences</json:string><json:string>clinical medicine</json:string><json:string>cardiovascular system & hematology</json:string></scienceMetrix></categories><publicationDate>2000</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2000</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1111/j.1540-8167.2000.tb00023.x</json:string></doi><id>69F7E8820F91CF8430705005237276DF567ECD37</id><score>0.2042484</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/69F7E8820F91CF8430705005237276DF567ECD37/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/69F7E8820F91CF8430705005237276DF567ECD37/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/69F7E8820F91CF8430705005237276DF567ECD37/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Patients with So‐Called Lone Atrial Fibrillation</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><availability><p>WILEY</p></availability><date>2000</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Patients with So‐Called Lone Atrial Fibrillation</title><author xml:id="author-1"><persName><forename type="first">PIERRE</forename><surname>JAÏS</surname></persName><roleName type="degree">M.D.</roleName><affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</affiliation><affiliation>Address for correspondence: Pierre Jaïs, M.D., Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Avenue dc Magellan, 33604 Pessac Cedex, France. Fax: 33‐5‐56‐55‐65‐09.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">JING TIAN</forename><surname>PENG</surname></persName><roleName type="degree">M.D.</roleName><affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename type="first">DIPEN C.</forename><surname>SHAH</surname></persName><roleName type="degree">M.D.</roleName><affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-4"><persName><forename type="first">STÉPHANE</forename><surname>GARRFGUE</surname></persName><roleName type="degree">M.D.</roleName><affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-5"><persName><forename type="first">MÉLÈZE</forename><surname>HOCINI</surname></persName><roleName type="degree">M.D.</roleName><affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-6"><persName><forename type="first">TEIICHI</forename><surname>YAMANE</surname></persName><roleName type="degree">M.D.</roleName><affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-7"><persName><forename type="first">MICHEL</forename><surname>HAISSAGUERRE</surname></persName><roleName type="degree">M.D.</roleName><affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-8"><persName><forename type="first">SERGE S.</forename><surname>BAROLD</surname></persName><roleName type="degree">M.D.</roleName><affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-9"><persName><forename type="first">RAYMOND</forename><surname>ROUDAUT</surname></persName><roleName type="degree">M.D.</roleName><affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-10"><persName><forename type="first">JACQUES</forename><surname>CLEMENTY</surname></persName><roleName type="degree">M.D.</roleName><affiliation>From the Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Pessac, France; and Fort Lauderdale, Florida</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology</title><idno type="pISSN">1045-3873</idno><idno type="eISSN">1540-8167</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1540-8167</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2000-06"></date><biblScope unit="volume">11</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="623">623</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="625">625</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">69F7E8820F91CF8430705005237276DF567ECD37</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1540-8167.2000.tb00023.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">JCE623</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2000</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>LV Diastolic Dysfunction in Lone AF. Lone atrial fibrillation (AF) is defined by the absence of identifiable causes of AF, but its hemodynamics have not been investigated. Twenty‐eight patients with lone AF were compared with 14 control patients referred for for Woff‐Parkinson‐White ablation. Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography were performed to rule out structural heart disease, followed by transseptally performed complete hemodynamic evaluation of the left heart systolic and diastolic function. There was no evidence of diastolic dysfunction according to echocardiographic criteria in AF and control patients. There was no difference in echocardiographic measurements, except for a significantly higher inferosuperior left atrial dimension seen in the four‐chamber apical view in AF patients (51 ± 10 vs 40 ± 6 mm, P = 0.03). Hemodynamic evaluation showed that end‐diastolic left ventricular pressure and the nadir of the left atrial Y descent were significantly higher in lone AF patients versus controls: 13 ± 5 versus 8 ± 3 mmHg (P = 0.001) and 6.7 ± 3 versus 4.6 ± 2.7 mmHg (P = 0.05). Our results demonstrated the presence of diastolic left heart dysfunction in patients with so‐called lone AF.</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>keywords</head><item><term>lone atrial fibrillation</term></item><item><term>hemodynamics</term></item><item><term>left ventricular diastolic function</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2000-06">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/69F7E8820F91CF8430705005237276DF567ECD37/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1540-8167</doi><issn type="print">1045-3873</issn><issn type="electronic">1540-8167</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="JCE"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY">Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="06006"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/jce.2000.11.issue-6</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="11">11</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="6">6</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2000-06">June 2000</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="0062300" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1540-8167.2000.tb00023.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="JCE623"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="3"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">O<sc>riginal</sc> A<sc>rticles</sc></title></titleGroup><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2007-04-20"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2007-04-20"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.3.2 mode:FullText source:HeaderRef result:HeaderRef" date="2010-03-10"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-29"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-24"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="623">623</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="625">625</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo>Address for correspondence: Pierre Jaïs, M.D., Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut‐Lévêque, Avenue dc Magellan, 33604 Pessac Cedex, France. 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Hemodynamic evaluation showed that end‐diastolic left ventricular pressure and the nadir of the left atrial Y descent were significantly higher in lone AF patients versus controls: 13 ± 5 versus 8 ± 3 mmHg (P = 0.001) and 6.7 ± 3 versus 4.6 ± 2.7 mmHg (P = 0.05). 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Lone atrial fibrillation (AF) is defined by the absence of identifiable causes of AF, but its hemodynamics have not been investigated. Twenty‐eight patients with lone AF were compared with 14 control patients referred for for Woff‐Parkinson‐White ablation. Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography were performed to rule out structural heart disease, followed by transseptally performed complete hemodynamic evaluation of the left heart systolic and diastolic function. There was no evidence of diastolic dysfunction according to echocardiographic criteria in AF and control patients. There was no difference in echocardiographic measurements, except for a significantly higher inferosuperior left atrial dimension seen in the four‐chamber apical view in AF patients (51 ± 10 vs 40 ± 6 mm, P = 0.03). Hemodynamic evaluation showed that end‐diastolic left ventricular pressure and the nadir of the left atrial Y descent were significantly higher in lone AF patients versus controls: 13 ± 5 versus 8 ± 3 mmHg (P = 0.001) and 6.7 ± 3 versus 4.6 ± 2.7 mmHg (P = 0.05). Our results demonstrated the presence of diastolic left heart dysfunction in patients with so‐called lone AF.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>lone atrial fibrillation</topic><topic>hemodynamics</topic><topic>left ventricular diastolic function</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">1045-3873</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1540-8167</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1540-8167</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">JCE</identifier><part><date>2000</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>11</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>6</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>623</start><end>625</end><total>3</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">69F7E8820F91CF8430705005237276DF567ECD37</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1540-8167.2000.tb00023.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">JCE623</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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