Determination of preventive behaviors for pandemic influenza A/H1N1 based on protection motivation theory among female high school students in Isfahan, Iran.
Identifieur interne : 000844 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000843; suivant : 000845Determination of preventive behaviors for pandemic influenza A/H1N1 based on protection motivation theory among female high school students in Isfahan, Iran.
Auteurs : Gholamreza Sharifirad [Iran] ; Parastoo Yarmohammadi [Iran] ; Mohammad Ali Morowati Sharifabad [Iran] ; Zohreh Rahaei [Iran]Source :
- Journal of education and health promotion [ 2277-9531 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Influenza A/H1N1 pandemic has recently threatened the health of world's population more than ever. Non-pharmaceutical measures are important to prevent the spread of influenza A/H1N1 and to prevent a pandemic. Effective influenza pandemic management requires understanding of the factors influencing preventive behavioral. This study reports on predictors of students' preventive behaviors for pandemic influenza A/H1N1 using variables based on the protection motivation theory (PMT).
DOI: 10.4103/2277-9531.127556
PubMed: 24741647
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wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Ayatollah Kashani Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Ayatollah Kashani Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sharifabad, Mohammad Ali Morowati" sort="Sharifabad, Mohammad Ali Morowati" uniqKey="Sharifabad M" first="Mohammad Ali Morowati" last="Sharifabad">Mohammad Ali Morowati Sharifabad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, Yazd Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, Yazd Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rahaei, Zohreh" sort="Rahaei, Zohreh" uniqKey="Rahaei Z" first="Zohreh" last="Rahaei">Zohreh Rahaei</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:24741647</idno><idno type="pmid">24741647</idno><idno type="doi">10.4103/2277-9531.127556</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000844</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000844</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000844</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000844</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Determination of preventive behaviors for pandemic influenza A/H1N1 based on protection motivation theory among female high school students in Isfahan, Iran.</title><author><name sortKey="Sharifirad, Gholamreza" sort="Sharifirad, Gholamreza" uniqKey="Sharifirad G" first="Gholamreza" last="Sharifirad">Gholamreza Sharifirad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yarmohammadi, Parastoo" sort="Yarmohammadi, Parastoo" uniqKey="Yarmohammadi P" first="Parastoo" last="Yarmohammadi">Parastoo Yarmohammadi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Ayatollah Kashani Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Ayatollah Kashani Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sharifabad, Mohammad Ali Morowati" sort="Sharifabad, Mohammad Ali Morowati" uniqKey="Sharifabad M" first="Mohammad Ali Morowati" last="Sharifabad">Mohammad Ali Morowati Sharifabad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, Yazd Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, Yazd Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rahaei, Zohreh" sort="Rahaei, Zohreh" uniqKey="Rahaei Z" first="Zohreh" last="Rahaei">Zohreh Rahaei</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of education and health promotion</title><idno type="ISSN">2277-9531</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Influenza A/H1N1 pandemic has recently threatened the health of world's population more than ever. Non-pharmaceutical measures are important to prevent the spread of influenza A/H1N1 and to prevent a pandemic. Effective influenza pandemic management requires understanding of the factors influencing preventive behavioral. This study reports on predictors of students' preventive behaviors for pandemic influenza A/H1N1 using variables based on the protection motivation theory (PMT).</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24741647</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>22</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">2277-9531</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>3</Volume><PubDate><Year>2014</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of education and health promotion</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Educ Health Promot</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Determination of preventive behaviors for pandemic influenza A/H1N1 based on protection motivation theory among female high school students in Isfahan, Iran.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>7</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.4103/2277-9531.127556</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Influenza A/H1N1 pandemic has recently threatened the health of world's population more than ever. Non-pharmaceutical measures are important to prevent the spread of influenza A/H1N1 and to prevent a pandemic. Effective influenza pandemic management requires understanding of the factors influencing preventive behavioral. This study reports on predictors of students' preventive behaviors for pandemic influenza A/H1N1 using variables based on the protection motivation theory (PMT).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In a cross-sectional study, multiple-stage randomized sampling was used to select 300 female students in Isfahan who completed a questionnaire in December 2009. Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire based on PMT. The statistical analysis of the data included bivariate correlations, Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis, and linear regression.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The mean age of participants was 15.62 (SE = 1.1) years old. Majority of participants were aware regarding pandemic influenza A/H1N1 (87.3%, 262 out of 300). Results showed that, protection motivation was highly significant relationship with preventive behavior and predicted 34% of its variance. We found all of the variables with the exception of perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, and response cost were related with protection motivation and explained 22% of its variance.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Promotion of students' self-efficacy, and intention to protect themselves from a health threat should be priorities of any programs aimed at promoting preventive behaviors among students. It is also concluded that the protection motivation theory may be used in developing countries, like Iran, as a framework for prevention interventions in an attempt to improve the preventive behaviors of students.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sharifirad</LastName><ForeName>Gholamreza</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yarmohammadi</LastName><ForeName>Parastoo</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ayatollah Kashani Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sharifabad</LastName><ForeName>Mohammad Ali Morowati</ForeName><Initials>MA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, Yazd Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rahaei</LastName><ForeName>Zohreh</ForeName><Initials>Z</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Departments of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>21</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>India</Country><MedlineTA>J Educ Health Promot</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101593794</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2277-9531</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza A/H1N1</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">preventive behaviors</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">protection 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