PandemieGrippaleV1, PubMed, Corpus, bibRecord, 001B13

Was rurality protective in the 1918 influenza pandemic in New Zealand?

Identifieur interne : 001B13 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001B12; suivant : 001B14

Was rurality protective in the 1918 influenza pandemic in New Zealand?

Auteurs : Kirsten Mcsweeny ; Atalie Colman ; Nick Fancourt ; Melinda Parnell ; Sara Stantiall ; Geoffrey Rice ; Michael Baker ; Nick Wilson

Source :

The New Zealand medical journal [ 1175-8716 ] ; 2007.

RBID : pubmed:17589547

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Aged, Cause of Death, Confidence Intervals, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Humans, Incidence, Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (prevention & control), Male, Middle Aged, New Zealand (epidemiology), Probability, Registries, Retrospective Studies, Risk Assessment, Rural Health, Rural Population, Sex Distribution, Urban Health.
MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : New Zealand.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- prevention & control : Influenza, Human.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Aged, Cause of Death, Confidence Intervals, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Middle Aged, Probability, Registries, Retrospective Studies, Risk Assessment, Rural Health, Rural Population, Sex Distribution, Urban Health.

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the impact of rurality on mortality rates from pandemic influenza in New Zealand in 1918.

PubMed: 17589547

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:17589547

Le document en format XML

<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Was rurality protective in the 1918 influenza pandemic in New Zealand?</title>
<author><name sortKey="Mcsweeny, Kirsten" sort="Mcsweeny, Kirsten" uniqKey="Mcsweeny K" first="Kirsten" last="Mcsweeny">Kirsten Mcsweeny</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Otago, Wellington.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Colman, Atalie" sort="Colman, Atalie" uniqKey="Colman A" first="Atalie" last="Colman">Atalie Colman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fancourt, Nick" sort="Fancourt, Nick" uniqKey="Fancourt N" first="Nick" last="Fancourt">Nick Fancourt</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Parnell, Melinda" sort="Parnell, Melinda" uniqKey="Parnell M" first="Melinda" last="Parnell">Melinda Parnell</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Stantiall, Sara" sort="Stantiall, Sara" uniqKey="Stantiall S" first="Sara" last="Stantiall">Sara Stantiall</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rice, Geoffrey" sort="Rice, Geoffrey" uniqKey="Rice G" first="Geoffrey" last="Rice">Geoffrey Rice</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Baker, Michael" sort="Baker, Michael" uniqKey="Baker M" first="Michael" last="Baker">Michael Baker</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wilson, Nick" sort="Wilson, Nick" uniqKey="Wilson N" first="Nick" last="Wilson">Nick Wilson</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2007">2007</date>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Was rurality protective in the 1918 influenza pandemic in New Zealand?</title>
<author><name sortKey="Mcsweeny, Kirsten" sort="Mcsweeny, Kirsten" uniqKey="Mcsweeny K" first="Kirsten" last="Mcsweeny">Kirsten Mcsweeny</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Otago, Wellington.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Colman, Atalie" sort="Colman, Atalie" uniqKey="Colman A" first="Atalie" last="Colman">Atalie Colman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fancourt, Nick" sort="Fancourt, Nick" uniqKey="Fancourt N" first="Nick" last="Fancourt">Nick Fancourt</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Parnell, Melinda" sort="Parnell, Melinda" uniqKey="Parnell M" first="Melinda" last="Parnell">Melinda Parnell</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Stantiall, Sara" sort="Stantiall, Sara" uniqKey="Stantiall S" first="Sara" last="Stantiall">Sara Stantiall</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rice, Geoffrey" sort="Rice, Geoffrey" uniqKey="Rice G" first="Geoffrey" last="Rice">Geoffrey Rice</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Baker, Michael" sort="Baker, Michael" uniqKey="Baker M" first="Michael" last="Baker">Michael Baker</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wilson, Nick" sort="Wilson, Nick" uniqKey="Wilson N" first="Nick" last="Wilson">Nick Wilson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">The New Zealand medical journal</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1175-8716</idno>
<imprint><date when="2007" type="published">2007</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Distribution</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cause of Death</term>
<term>Confidence Intervals</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>New Zealand (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Probability</term>
<term>Registries</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Risk Assessment</term>
<term>Rural Health</term>
<term>Rural Population</term>
<term>Sex Distribution</term>
<term>Urban Health</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>New Zealand</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Distribution</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cause of Death</term>
<term>Confidence Intervals</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Probability</term>
<term>Registries</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Risk Assessment</term>
<term>Rural Health</term>
<term>Rural Population</term>
<term>Sex Distribution</term>
<term>Urban Health</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study aimed to examine the impact of rurality on mortality rates from pandemic influenza in New Zealand in 1918.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">17589547</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1175-8716</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>120</Volume>
<Issue>1256</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The New Zealand medical journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>N. Z. Med. J.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Was rurality protective in the 1918 influenza pandemic in New Zealand?</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>U2579</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">This study aimed to examine the impact of rurality on mortality rates from pandemic influenza in New Zealand in 1918.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Mortality data was obtained from death certificates (in a published source) and denominator population data from the 1916 census (for the European population only). Analyses were conducted on cities (n = 4), towns (n = 111), counties (n = 97).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The influenza mortality rate for the towns and cities was more than twice that of the counties that represented rural settings (rate ratio (RR) = 2.13, 95% CI = 2.00-2.27). However, larger towns (population >2000 people) had a significantly lower mortality rate than smaller towns (RR = 0.81, 95%CI = 0.74-0.88). Similarly, cities had a lower mortality rate than larger towns (RR = 0.89, 95%CI = 0.83-0.95).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">These results are suggestive that rurality may have provided some protection from mortality during this influenza pandemic. This may have been due to a mix of remoteness and greater social distancing among rural residents. However, the differences in mortality rates between towns and cities may have reflected other factors such as the more organised provision of community care in the larger towns and cities, when compared to smaller towns.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McSweeny</LastName>
<ForeName>Kirsten</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Otago, Wellington.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Colman</LastName>
<ForeName>Atalie</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fancourt</LastName>
<ForeName>Nick</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Parnell</LastName>
<ForeName>Melinda</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Stantiall</LastName>
<ForeName>Sara</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rice</LastName>
<ForeName>Geoffrey</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Baker</LastName>
<ForeName>Michael</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wilson</LastName>
<ForeName>Nick</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>1 U01 CI000445-01</GrantID>
<Acronym>CI</Acronym>
<Agency>NCPDCID CDC HHS</Agency>
<Country>United States</Country>
</Grant>
</GrantList>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013487">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>New Zealand</Country>
<MedlineTA>N Z Med J</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>0401067</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0028-8446</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017677" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Distribution</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002423" MajorTopicYN="N">Cause of Death</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016001" MajorTopicYN="N">Confidence Intervals</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004196" MajorTopicYN="Y">Disease Outbreaks</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015994" MajorTopicYN="N">Incidence</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="Y">prevention & control</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009520" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">New Zealand</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011336" MajorTopicYN="N">Probability</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012042" MajorTopicYN="N">Registries</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012189" MajorTopicYN="N">Retrospective Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018570" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Assessment</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012423" MajorTopicYN="N">Rural Health</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012424" MajorTopicYN="N">Rural Population</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017678" MajorTopicYN="N">Sex Distribution</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014504" MajorTopicYN="N">Urban Health</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2007</Year>
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<PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17589547</ArticleId>
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Was rurality protective in the 1918 influenza pandemic in New Zealand?

Was rurality protective in the 1918 influenza pandemic in New Zealand?

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki