[Outbreak of influenza pandemic virus A(H1N1) 2009 infections in the Emergency Department, Saint-Pierre, Réunion Island, July-September 2009].
Identifieur interne : 001051 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001050; suivant : 001052[Outbreak of influenza pandemic virus A(H1N1) 2009 infections in the Emergency Department, Saint-Pierre, Réunion Island, July-September 2009].
Auteurs : F. Staikowsky ; C. Vanhecke ; C. D'Andréa ; A. Souab ; R. Rakotoson ; A. MichaultSource :
- Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990) [ 0037-9085 ] ; 2011.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antiviral Agents (therapeutic use), Bronchial Spasm (etiology), Comorbidity, Emergency Service, Hospital (statistics & numerical data), Epidemics, Female, Hospitalization (statistics & numerical data), Humans, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype, Influenza, Human (complications), Influenza, Human (drug therapy), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (virology), Male, Middle Aged, Oseltamivir (therapeutic use), Reunion (epidemiology), Risk Factors, Time Factors, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Antiviral Agents, Oseltamivir.
- geographic , epidemiology : Reunion.
- complications : Influenza, Human.
- drug therapy : Influenza, Human.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- etiology : Bronchial Spasm.
- statistics & numerical data : Emergency Service, Hospital, Hospitalization.
- virology : Influenza, Human.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Comorbidity, Epidemics, Female, Humans, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Time Factors, Young Adult.
Abstract
A new H1N1 virus originating from swine recently emerged as the first influenza pandemic of the 21st century. On July 3, 2009, this new influenza A(H1N1) virus (S-OIV) of swine origins was identified in Réunion Island, a French overseas department located in the southern hemisphere. The present study describes the characteristics of the epidemic from July 3 to September 30, 2009. Among the 479 patients included in our study (236 males, 37.3 ± 19.0 years), 255 (53.2%) were reported to have comorbidities or risk factors (RF) for complications. Complications occurred in 160 patients (33.4%). The most common complications were bronchial hyperreactivity (52.7%), pneumonia (32.1%), and decompensation caused by comorbidity (17.9%). 111 patients (23.2%) required hospitalization. Patients aged 65 and over, accounted for 11.9% of all patients, 32.4% of hospitalized patients and 22.5% of complicated S-OIV infections. Regardless of age, comorbidity and/or RF were reported in 80.0% of complicated S-OIV infections and 91.0% of hospitalized patients. Recommendations for surveillance, prevention and policy for persons with RF, particularly respiratory disease, are justified. However, the absence of risk factors did not prevent the occurrence of complications, present in 14.3% of the cases.
DOI: 10.1007/s13149-011-0144-6
PubMed: 21451954
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:21451954Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">[Outbreak of influenza pandemic virus A(H1N1) 2009 infections in the Emergency Department, Saint-Pierre, Réunion Island, July-September 2009].</title><author><name sortKey="Staikowsky, F" sort="Staikowsky, F" uniqKey="Staikowsky F" first="F" last="Staikowsky">F. Staikowsky</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Service des Urgences, SMUR, UHCD, CHR de la Réunion, site Sud, avenue François-Mitterrand, F-97410, Saint Pierre, Île de la Réunion, France. frederik.staikowsky@wanadoo.fr</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vanhecke, C" sort="Vanhecke, C" uniqKey="Vanhecke C" first="C" last="Vanhecke">C. Vanhecke</name></author><author><name sortKey="D Andrea, C" sort="D Andrea, C" uniqKey="D Andrea C" first="C" last="D'Andréa">C. D'Andréa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Souab, A" sort="Souab, A" uniqKey="Souab A" first="A" last="Souab">A. Souab</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rakotoson, R" sort="Rakotoson, R" uniqKey="Rakotoson R" first="R" last="Rakotoson">R. Rakotoson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Michault, A" sort="Michault, A" uniqKey="Michault A" first="A" last="Michault">A. Michault</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2011">2011</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:21451954</idno><idno type="pmid">21451954</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s13149-011-0144-6</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001051</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001051</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[Outbreak of influenza pandemic virus A(H1N1) 2009 infections in the Emergency Department, Saint-Pierre, Réunion Island, July-September 2009].</title><author><name sortKey="Staikowsky, F" sort="Staikowsky, F" uniqKey="Staikowsky F" first="F" last="Staikowsky">F. Staikowsky</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Service des Urgences, SMUR, UHCD, CHR de la Réunion, site Sud, avenue François-Mitterrand, F-97410, Saint Pierre, Île de la Réunion, France. frederik.staikowsky@wanadoo.fr</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vanhecke, C" sort="Vanhecke, C" uniqKey="Vanhecke C" first="C" last="Vanhecke">C. Vanhecke</name></author><author><name sortKey="D Andrea, C" sort="D Andrea, C" uniqKey="D Andrea C" first="C" last="D'Andréa">C. D'Andréa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Souab, A" sort="Souab, A" uniqKey="Souab A" first="A" last="Souab">A. Souab</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rakotoson, R" sort="Rakotoson, R" uniqKey="Rakotoson R" first="R" last="Rakotoson">R. Rakotoson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Michault, A" sort="Michault, A" uniqKey="Michault A" first="A" last="Michault">A. Michault</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990)</title><idno type="ISSN">0037-9085</idno><imprint><date when="2011" type="published">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Antiviral Agents (therapeutic use)</term><term>Bronchial Spasm (etiology)</term><term>Comorbidity</term><term>Emergency Service, Hospital (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Epidemics</term><term>Female</term><term>Hospitalization (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</term><term>Influenza, Human (complications)</term><term>Influenza, Human (drug therapy)</term><term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term><term>Influenza, Human (virology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Oseltamivir (therapeutic use)</term><term>Reunion (epidemiology)</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Antiviral Agents</term><term>Oseltamivir</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Reunion</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bronchial Spasm</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Emergency Service, Hospital</term><term>Hospitalization</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Comorbidity</term><term>Epidemics</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A new H1N1 virus originating from swine recently emerged as the first influenza pandemic of the 21st century. On July 3, 2009, this new influenza A(H1N1) virus (S-OIV) of swine origins was identified in Réunion Island, a French overseas department located in the southern hemisphere. The present study describes the characteristics of the epidemic from July 3 to September 30, 2009. Among the 479 patients included in our study (236 males, 37.3 ± 19.0 years), 255 (53.2%) were reported to have comorbidities or risk factors (RF) for complications. Complications occurred in 160 patients (33.4%). The most common complications were bronchial hyperreactivity (52.7%), pneumonia (32.1%), and decompensation caused by comorbidity (17.9%). 111 patients (23.2%) required hospitalization. Patients aged 65 and over, accounted for 11.9% of all patients, 32.4% of hospitalized patients and 22.5% of complicated S-OIV infections. Regardless of age, comorbidity and/or RF were reported in 80.0% of complicated S-OIV infections and 91.0% of hospitalized patients. Recommendations for surveillance, prevention and policy for persons with RF, particularly respiratory disease, are justified. However, the absence of risk factors did not prevent the occurrence of complications, present in 14.3% of the cases.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">21451954</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2011</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>15</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0037-9085</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>104</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2011</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Bull Soc Pathol Exot</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>[Outbreak of influenza pandemic virus A(H1N1) 2009 infections in the Emergency Department, Saint-Pierre, Réunion Island, July-September 2009].</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>125-34</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s13149-011-0144-6</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>A new H1N1 virus originating from swine recently emerged as the first influenza pandemic of the 21st century. On July 3, 2009, this new influenza A(H1N1) virus (S-OIV) of swine origins was identified in Réunion Island, a French overseas department located in the southern hemisphere. The present study describes the characteristics of the epidemic from July 3 to September 30, 2009. Among the 479 patients included in our study (236 males, 37.3 ± 19.0 years), 255 (53.2%) were reported to have comorbidities or risk factors (RF) for complications. Complications occurred in 160 patients (33.4%). The most common complications were bronchial hyperreactivity (52.7%), pneumonia (32.1%), and decompensation caused by comorbidity (17.9%). 111 patients (23.2%) required hospitalization. Patients aged 65 and over, accounted for 11.9% of all patients, 32.4% of hospitalized patients and 22.5% of complicated S-OIV infections. Regardless of age, comorbidity and/or RF were reported in 80.0% of complicated S-OIV infections and 91.0% of hospitalized patients. Recommendations for surveillance, prevention and policy for persons with RF, particularly respiratory disease, are justified. However, the absence of risk factors did not prevent the occurrence of complications, present in 14.3% of the cases.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Staikowsky</LastName><ForeName>F</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Service des Urgences, SMUR, UHCD, CHR de la Réunion, site Sud, avenue François-Mitterrand, F-97410, Saint Pierre, Île de la Réunion, France. frederik.staikowsky@wanadoo.fr</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vanhecke</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>D'Andréa</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Souab</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rakotoson</LastName><ForeName>R</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Michault</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>fre</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D004740">English Abstract</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>Caractéristiques des syndromes grippaux pris en charge aux urgences du centre hospitalier régional de Saint-Pierre, île de la Réunion, au cours de l'épidémie à virus pandémique A(H1N1) 2009 (juillet-septembre 2009).</VernacularTitle><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2011</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>30</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>France</Country><MedlineTA>Bull Soc Pathol Exot</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9212564</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0037-9085</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000998">Antiviral 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