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A clinical utility of a strip test for influenza A/B and comparison with detection by RT PCR.

Identifieur interne : 000760 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000759; suivant : 000761

A clinical utility of a strip test for influenza A/B and comparison with detection by RT PCR.

Auteurs : Maciej Miarka ; Andrzej Horban ; Henryka Maliszewska ; Przemysław Bili Ski ; Wanda Prus-Kowalczuk

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25210936

English descriptors

Abstract

In June 2009 the World Health Organization announced influenza pandemic caused by A/H1N1/v virus. It became crucial to recognize new cases of A/H1N1/v infection. An effective screening diagnostic procedure was needed for patients suffering from influenza-like symptoms for making an initial diagnosis and analyzing epidemiological pattern of infection. We used a strip test for influenza A/B as a screening diagnostic procedure for patients suffering from influenza-like symptoms for making an initial diagnosis. For comparison, RT PCR for detecting A/H1N1/v was performed. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and sensitivity of the strip test and its value for making initial diagnosis of influenza A/H1N1/v.

PubMed: 25210936

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:25210936

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">A clinical utility of a strip test for influenza A/B and comparison with detection by RT PCR.</title>
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<name sortKey="Miarka, Maciej" sort="Miarka, Maciej" uniqKey="Miarka M" first="Maciej" last="Miarka">Maciej Miarka</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Regional Infectious Diseases Hospital, Warsaw, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Horban, Andrzej" sort="Horban, Andrzej" uniqKey="Horban A" first="Andrzej" last="Horban">Andrzej Horban</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Regional Infectious Diseases Hospital, Warsaw, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Maliszewska, Henryka" sort="Maliszewska, Henryka" uniqKey="Maliszewska H" first="Henryka" last="Maliszewska">Henryka Maliszewska</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Regional Infectious Diseases Hospital, Warsaw, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bili Ski, Przemyslaw" sort="Bili Ski, Przemyslaw" uniqKey="Bili Ski P" first="Przemysław" last="Bili Ski">Przemysław Bili Ski</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Chief Sanitary Inspectorate, Warsaw, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Prus Kowalczuk, Wanda" sort="Prus Kowalczuk, Wanda" uniqKey="Prus Kowalczuk W" first="Wanda" last="Prus-Kowalczuk">Wanda Prus-Kowalczuk</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">A clinical utility of a strip test for influenza A/B and comparison with detection by RT PCR.</title>
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<term>Child</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Influenza B virus (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (virology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Reagent Strips</term>
<term>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (methods)</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Reagent Strips</term>
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<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</term>
<term>Influenza B virus</term>
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<term>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</term>
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<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In June 2009 the World Health Organization announced influenza pandemic caused by A/H1N1/v virus. It became crucial to recognize new cases of A/H1N1/v infection. An effective screening diagnostic procedure was needed for patients suffering from influenza-like symptoms for making an initial diagnosis and analyzing epidemiological pattern of infection. We used a strip test for influenza A/B as a screening diagnostic procedure for patients suffering from influenza-like symptoms for making an initial diagnosis. For comparison, RT PCR for detecting A/H1N1/v was performed. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and sensitivity of the strip test and its value for making initial diagnosis of influenza A/H1N1/v.</div>
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<Title>Acta biochimica Polonica</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>A clinical utility of a strip test for influenza A/B and comparison with detection by RT PCR.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">In June 2009 the World Health Organization announced influenza pandemic caused by A/H1N1/v virus. It became crucial to recognize new cases of A/H1N1/v infection. An effective screening diagnostic procedure was needed for patients suffering from influenza-like symptoms for making an initial diagnosis and analyzing epidemiological pattern of infection. We used a strip test for influenza A/B as a screening diagnostic procedure for patients suffering from influenza-like symptoms for making an initial diagnosis. For comparison, RT PCR for detecting A/H1N1/v was performed. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and sensitivity of the strip test and its value for making initial diagnosis of influenza A/H1N1/v.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Strip testing for the influenza A/B infection was performed on 1123 patients with influenza-like symptoms in the Admission Unit of the Regional Infectious Diseases Hospital in Warsaw. Strip test results were analyzed according to the age of patients and season of the year. For 97 patients strip test results for detecting A/H1N1 infection were compared with those obtained by RT PCR.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">There were no statistically significant differences found between the methods and strip testing demonstrated sensitivity of 61% and specificity of 71%.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">No statistically significant differences were found between the two methods, however, strip test had low sensitivity and specificity.</AbstractText>
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