School Closure Decisions Made by Local Health Department Officials During the 2009 H1N1 Influenza Outbreak.
Identifieur interne : 000631 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000630; suivant : 000632School Closure Decisions Made by Local Health Department Officials During the 2009 H1N1 Influenza Outbreak.
Auteurs : Harvey Kayman ; Sarah Salter ; Maanvi Mittal ; Winifred Scott ; Nicholas Santos ; Diana Tran ; Ryan MaSource :
- Disaster medicine and public health preparedness [ 1938-744X ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : California.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- methods : Public Health.
- prevention & control : Disease Outbreaks.
- standards : Public Health, Schools.
- therapy : Influenza, Human.
- Decision Making, Humans, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype.
Abstract
The goal of this study was to gain insights into the decision-making processes used by California public health officials during real-time crises. The decision-making processes used by California public health officials during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic were examined by a survey research team from the University of California Berkeley.
DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2015.72
PubMed: 26186581
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:26186581Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Kayman, Harvey" sort="Kayman, Harvey" uniqKey="Kayman H" first="Harvey" last="Kayman">Harvey Kayman</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1Department of Epidemiology,University of California School of Public Health,Berkeley,California.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Salter, Sarah" sort="Salter, Sarah" uniqKey="Salter S" first="Sarah" last="Salter">Sarah Salter</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>2University of California Goldman School of Public Policy,Berkeley,California.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mittal, Maanvi" sort="Mittal, Maanvi" uniqKey="Mittal M" first="Maanvi" last="Mittal">Maanvi Mittal</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>3University of California,Berkeley,California.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Scott, Winifred" sort="Scott, Winifred" uniqKey="Scott W" first="Winifred" last="Scott">Winifred Scott</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1Department of Epidemiology,University of California School of Public Health,Berkeley,California.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Santos, Nicholas" sort="Santos, Nicholas" uniqKey="Santos N" first="Nicholas" last="Santos">Nicholas Santos</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>3University of California,Berkeley,California.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Tran, Diana" sort="Tran, Diana" uniqKey="Tran D" first="Diana" last="Tran">Diana Tran</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>3University of California,Berkeley,California.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ma, Ryan" sort="Ma, Ryan" uniqKey="Ma R" first="Ryan" last="Ma">Ryan Ma</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>3University of California,Berkeley,California.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Salter, Sarah" sort="Salter, Sarah" uniqKey="Salter S" first="Sarah" last="Salter">Sarah Salter</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Scott, Winifred" sort="Scott, Winifred" uniqKey="Scott W" first="Winifred" last="Scott">Winifred Scott</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Santos, Nicholas" sort="Santos, Nicholas" uniqKey="Santos N" first="Nicholas" last="Santos">Nicholas Santos</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tran, Diana" sort="Tran, Diana" uniqKey="Tran D" first="Diana" last="Tran">Diana Tran</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>3University of California,Berkeley,California.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ma, Ryan" sort="Ma, Ryan" uniqKey="Ma R" first="Ryan" last="Ma">Ryan Ma</name>
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<series><title level="j">Disaster medicine and public health preparedness</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1938-744X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date>
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<term>Decision Making</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (therapy)</term>
<term>Public Health (methods)</term>
<term>Public Health (standards)</term>
<term>Schools (standards)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>California</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Public Health</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en"><term>Public Health</term>
<term>Schools</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The goal of this study was to gain insights into the decision-making processes used by California public health officials during real-time crises. The decision-making processes used by California public health officials during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic were examined by a survey research team from the University of California Berkeley.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26186581</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1938-744X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>9</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>Aug</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Disaster medicine and public health preparedness</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Disaster Med Public Health Prep</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>School Closure Decisions Made by Local Health Department Officials During the 2009 H1N1 Influenza Outbreak.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>464-71</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1017/dmp.2015.72</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The goal of this study was to gain insights into the decision-making processes used by California public health officials during real-time crises. The decision-making processes used by California public health officials during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic were examined by a survey research team from the University of California Berkeley.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The survey was administered to local public health officials in California. Guidelines published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention had recommended school closure, and local public health officials had to decide whether to follow these recommendations. Chi-squared tests were used to make comparisons in the descriptive statistics.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The response rate from local public health departments was 79%. A total of 73% of respondents were involved in the decision-making process. Respondents stated whether they used or did not use 15 ethical, logistical, and political preselected criteria. They expressed interest in receiving checklists and additional training in decision-making.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Public health decision-makers do not appear to have a standard process for crisis decision-making and would benefit from having an organized decision-making model. The survey showed that ethical, logistical, and political criteria were considered but were not prioritized in any meaningful way. A new decision-making tool kit for public health decision-makers plus implementation training is warranted.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kayman</LastName>
<ForeName>Harvey</ForeName>
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<Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3922-2543</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1Department of Epidemiology,University of California School of Public Health,Berkeley,California.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Salter</LastName>
<ForeName>Sarah</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>2University of California Goldman School of Public Policy,Berkeley,California.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mittal</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Scott</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Santos</LastName>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002140" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">California</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012574" MajorTopicYN="N">Schools</DescriptorName>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Boyd (OODA) loop</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">decision-making</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">emergency responders</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">ethics</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">intuition</Keyword>
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