The 1918 "Spanish Flu" Pandemic in the Ottoman Capital, Istanbul.
Identifieur interne : 000037 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000036; suivant : 000038The 1918 "Spanish Flu" Pandemic in the Ottoman Capital, Istanbul.
Auteurs : M Kemal TemelSource :
- Canadian bulletin of medical history = Bulletin canadien d'histoire de la medecine [ 0823-2105 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
Although the general course, possible transmission routes, and actual sociodemographic destruction of the 1918 influenza pandemic in the Western world are well documented, the literature lacks similar data about the Middle East. On the calamity's centenary, this article aims to contribute to filling this gap, investigating the presence and effects of the pandemic in Istanbul, the city bridging the West and East, then as the capital of the Ottoman Empire. After the retrieval of the most relevant articles in Vakit, a daily Istanbul newspaper active throughout the pandemic, a variety of items, including articles with firsthand pronouncements from contemporaneous medical authorities and a clinical account of supportive autopsy findings, are scrutinized and interpreted. The reviewed data are concluded to indicate no epidemiological or factual exception, showing significant parallelism with the Western experience of the pandemic in terms of increased influenza mortality and morbidity, severe clinical presentation, common misinformation and misdiagnosis, and failure to provide effective prevention and medical treatment.
DOI: 10.3138/cbmh.356-052019
PubMed: 32208113
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On the calamity's centenary, this article aims to contribute to filling this gap, investigating the presence and effects of the pandemic in Istanbul, the city bridging the West and East, then as the capital of the Ottoman Empire. After the retrieval of the most relevant articles in <i>Vakit</i>, a daily Istanbul newspaper active throughout the pandemic, a variety of items, including articles with firsthand pronouncements from contemporaneous medical authorities and a clinical account of supportive autopsy findings, are scrutinized and interpreted. The reviewed data are concluded to indicate no epidemiological or factual exception, showing significant parallelism with the Western experience of the pandemic in terms of increased influenza mortality and morbidity, severe clinical presentation, common misinformation and misdiagnosis, and failure to provide effective prevention and medical treatment.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Data-Review" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32208113</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>01</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0823-2105</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>37</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Canadian bulletin of medical history = Bulletin canadien d'histoire de la medecine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Can Bull Med Hist</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The 1918 "Spanish Flu" Pandemic in the Ottoman Capital, Istanbul.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>195-231</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.3138/cbmh.356-052019</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Although the general course, possible transmission routes, and actual sociodemographic destruction of the 1918 influenza pandemic in the Western world are well documented, the literature lacks similar data about the Middle East. On the calamity's centenary, this article aims to contribute to filling this gap, investigating the presence and effects of the pandemic in Istanbul, the city bridging the West and East, then as the capital of the Ottoman Empire. After the retrieval of the most relevant articles in <i>Vakit</i>, a daily Istanbul newspaper active throughout the pandemic, a variety of items, including articles with firsthand pronouncements from contemporaneous medical authorities and a clinical account of supportive autopsy findings, are scrutinized and interpreted. 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