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We could learn much more from 1918 pandemic-the (mis)fortune of research relying on original death certificates.

Identifieur interne : 000203 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000202; suivant : 000204

We could learn much more from 1918 pandemic-the (mis)fortune of research relying on original death certificates.

Auteurs : Wladimir J. Alonso [Brésil] ; Francielle C. Nascimento [Brésil] ; Gerardo Chowell ; Cynthia Schuck-Paim [Brésil]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:29352631

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English descriptors

Abstract

The analysis of historical death certificates has enormous potential for understanding how the health of populations was shaped by diseases and epidemics and by the implementation of specific interventions. In Brazil, the systematic archiving of mortality records was initiated only in 1944-hence the analysis of death registers before this time requires searching for these documents in public archives, notaries, parishes, and especially ancient cemeteries, which are often the only remaining source of information about these deaths. This article describes an effort to locate original death certificates in Brazil and document their organization, accessibility, and preservation.

DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.01.002
PubMed: 29352631


Affiliations:


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pubmed:29352631

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The analysis of historical death certificates has enormous potential for understanding how the health of populations was shaped by diseases and epidemics and by the implementation of specific interventions. In Brazil, the systematic archiving of mortality records was initiated only in 1944-hence the analysis of death registers before this time requires searching for these documents in public archives, notaries, parishes, and especially ancient cemeteries, which are often the only remaining source of information about these deaths. This article describes an effort to locate original death certificates in Brazil and document their organization, accessibility, and preservation.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>08</Day>
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<ArticleTitle>We could learn much more from 1918 pandemic-the (mis)fortune of research relying on original death certificates.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE">The analysis of historical death certificates has enormous potential for understanding how the health of populations was shaped by diseases and epidemics and by the implementation of specific interventions. In Brazil, the systematic archiving of mortality records was initiated only in 1944-hence the analysis of death registers before this time requires searching for these documents in public archives, notaries, parishes, and especially ancient cemeteries, which are often the only remaining source of information about these deaths. This article describes an effort to locate original death certificates in Brazil and document their organization, accessibility, and preservation.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS">To this end, we conducted an exploratory study in 19 of the 27 Brazilian states, focusing on the period surrounding the 1918 influenza pandemic (1913-1921). We included 55 cemeteries, 22 civil archives, and one military archive.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS">Apart from few exceptions, the results show the absence of a curatorial policy for the organization, access or even physical preservation of this material, frequently leading to unavailability, deterioration, and ultimately its complete loss.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">This study indicates the need to promote the preservation of a historical heritage that is a key to understanding historical epidemiological patterns and human responses to global health threats.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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