[Spanish Flu in the Neretva Valley].
Identifieur interne : 000064 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000063; suivant : 000065[Spanish Flu in the Neretva Valley].
Auteurs : Ivo Mišur [Oman]Source :
- Acta medico-historica adriatica : AMHA [ 1334-6253 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- histoire : Grippe humaine, Pandémie de grippe de 1918-1919.
- épidémiologie : Europe de l'Est, Grippe humaine.
- Femelle, Histoire du 20ème siècle, Humains, Mâle.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Europe, Eastern.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- history : Influenza Pandemic, 1918-1919, Influenza, Human.
- Female, History, 20th Century, Humans, Male.
Abstract
The Spanish flu is a pandemic that was neglected even though it killed more people than World War I. At the end of 1918, newspaper reports are scarce due to war events, press cen-sorships, and burst political events. For decades after the epidemic was over, the Spanish flu was not the subject of scientific research. By analysing the entry from the registers of the six Neretva parishes (Borovci-Nova Selo, Desne-Bagalovići, Dobranje, Opuzen, Metkovic, Vidonje,and Vid), statistical data on the scale of the epidemic were reconstructed as well as the time course of the spread of the disease in the valley. The sex and age structure of the deceased were also analysed. The disease was spreading from Opuzen throughout the valley. The peak of the epidemic was in the second half of November and late December. The villag-es of the Desne and Vidonje were the most affected. Vid was also captured by the third wave in 1920, which was as deadly as that in 1918. The most affected were women, which fits in Croatian statistics. Comparing the timeline of epidemics in Zagreb and Neretva valley, it is visible that Zagreb was affected earlier by an epidemic. The third wave did not affect Zagreb as much as it did Neretva, especially the village of Vidonje. In these Neretva parishes, people under twenty were mostly affected. This deviates from the general rules and statistics of the Spanish flu, which stated that the most affected population was between the ages of twenty and forty. The article deals with data on the Spanish Neretva flu cases, while the number of infections remains unknown.
DOI: 10.31952/amha.17.2.4
PubMed: 32390444
Affiliations:
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pubmed:32390444Le document en format XML
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At the end of 1918, newspaper reports are scarce due to war events, press cen-sorships, and burst political events. For decades after the epidemic was over, the Spanish flu was not the subject of scientific research. By analysing the entry from the registers of the six Neretva parishes (Borovci-Nova Selo, Desne-Bagalovići, Dobranje, Opuzen, Metkovic, Vidonje,and Vid), statistical data on the scale of the epidemic were reconstructed as well as the time course of the spread of the disease in the valley. The sex and age structure of the deceased were also analysed. The disease was spreading from Opuzen throughout the valley. The peak of the epidemic was in the second half of November and late December. The villag-es of the Desne and Vidonje were the most affected. Vid was also captured by the third wave in 1920, which was as deadly as that in 1918. The most affected were women, which fits in Croatian statistics. Comparing the timeline of epidemics in Zagreb and Neretva valley, it is visible that Zagreb was affected earlier by an epidemic. The third wave did not affect Zagreb as much as it did Neretva, especially the village of Vidonje. In these Neretva parishes, people under twenty were mostly affected. This deviates from the general rules and statistics of the Spanish flu, which stated that the most affected population was between the ages of twenty and forty. The article deals with data on the Spanish Neretva flu cases, while the number of infections remains unknown.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32390444</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>25</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>25</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1334-6253</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>17</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>12</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Acta medico-historica adriatica : AMHA</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Acta Med Hist Adriat</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>[Spanish Flu in the Neretva Valley].</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>251-268</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The Spanish flu is a pandemic that was neglected even though it killed more people than World War I. At the end of 1918, newspaper reports are scarce due to war events, press cen-sorships, and burst political events. For decades after the epidemic was over, the Spanish flu was not the subject of scientific research. By analysing the entry from the registers of the six Neretva parishes (Borovci-Nova Selo, Desne-Bagalovići, Dobranje, Opuzen, Metkovic, Vidonje,and Vid), statistical data on the scale of the epidemic were reconstructed as well as the time course of the spread of the disease in the valley. The sex and age structure of the deceased were also analysed. The disease was spreading from Opuzen throughout the valley. The peak of the epidemic was in the second half of November and late December. The villag-es of the Desne and Vidonje were the most affected. Vid was also captured by the third wave in 1920, which was as deadly as that in 1918. The most affected were women, which fits in Croatian statistics. Comparing the timeline of epidemics in Zagreb and Neretva valley, it is visible that Zagreb was affected earlier by an epidemic. The third wave did not affect Zagreb as much as it did Neretva, especially the village of Vidonje. In these Neretva parishes, people under twenty were mostly affected. This deviates from the general rules and statistics of the Spanish flu, which stated that the most affected population was between the ages of twenty and forty. The article deals with data on the Spanish Neretva flu cases, while the number of infections remains unknown.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mišur</LastName><ForeName>Ivo</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Zavod za ispitivanje kvalitete, Gajeva 17, 10 0000. E‑mail: ivo.misur@gmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>hrv</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016456">Historical Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>Španjolska gripa u dolini Neretve.</VernacularTitle></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Croatia</Country><MedlineTA>Acta Med Hist Adriat</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101241032</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1334-4366</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>QIS</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005061" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Europe, Eastern</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049673" MajorTopicYN="N">History, 20th Century</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D064149" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza Pandemic, 1918-1919</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="N">history</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherAbstract Type="Publisher" Language="hrv"><AbstractText>Cilj je rada istražiti razmjere haranja španjolske gripe u dolini Neretve. U radu su korišteni tadašnji novinski izvještaji te matične knjige umrlih sedam neretvanskih župa (Borovci-Nova Sela, Desne-Bagalovići, Dobranje, Opuzen, Metković, Vidonje i Vid). Iz matica su prikupljeni podaci o smrtnim slučajevima na temelju kojih je provedena statistička analiza. U radu je prikazana spolna i dobna struktura umrlih. Utvrdilo se i žarište epidemije te rekonstruirao vremenski tijek širenja bolesti. Prvi smrtni slučajevi uzrokovani španjolskom gripom u dolini Neretve pojavljuju se u listopadu 1918. Vrhunac epidemije bio je u drugoj polovici studenoga i krajem prosinca. Najviše umrlih bilo je u Desnama i Vidonjama. Treći val gripe zahvatio je naselje Vid tek 1920. Prosječna dob umrlih bila je 26,06 godina, a od bolesti je stradalo više žena nego muškaraca.</AbstractText></OtherAbstract><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">History of Medicine</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">20th century</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Pandemic</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Spanish flu</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Neretva Valley</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>26</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32390444</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.31952/amha.17.2.4</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Oman</li></country></list><tree><country name="Oman"><noRegion><name sortKey="Misur, Ivo" sort="Misur, Ivo" uniqKey="Misur I" first="Ivo" last="Mišur">Ivo Mišur</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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