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T cell epitope engineering: an avian H7N9 influenza vaccine strategy for pandemic preparedness and response

Identifieur interne : 000426 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000425; suivant : 000427

T cell epitope engineering: an avian H7N9 influenza vaccine strategy for pandemic preparedness and response

Auteurs : Leonard Moise [États-Unis] ; Bethany M. Biron [États-Unis] ; Christine M. Boyle [États-Unis] ; Nese Kurt Yilmaz [États-Unis] ; Hyesun Jang [États-Unis] ; Celia Schiffer [États-Unis] ; Ted M. Ross [États-Unis] ; William D. Martin [États-Unis] ; Anne S. De Groot [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:6183197

Abstract

ABSTRACT

The delayed availability of vaccine during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic created a sense of urgency to better prepare for the next influenza pandemic. Advancements in manufacturing technology, speed and capacity have been achieved but vaccine effectiveness remains a significant challenge. Here, we describe a novel vaccine design strategy called immune engineering in the context of H7N9 influenza vaccine development. The approach combines immunoinformatic and structure modeling methods to promote protective antibody responses against H7N9 hemagglutinin (HA) by engineering whole antigens to carry seasonal influenza HA memory CD4+ T cell epitopes – without perturbing native antigen structure – by galvanizing HA-specific memory helper T cells that support sustained antibody development against the native target HA. The premise for this vaccine concept rests on (i) the significance of CD4+ T cell memory to influenza immunity, (ii) the essential role CD4+ T cells play in development of neutralizing antibodies, (iii) linked specificity of HA-derived CD4+ T cell epitopes to antibody responses, (iv) the structural plasticity of HA and (v) an illustration of improved antibody response to a prototype engineered recombinant H7-HA vaccine. Immune engineering can be applied to development of vaccines against pandemic concerns, including avian influenza, as well as other difficult targets.


Url:
DOI: 10.1080/21645515.2018.1495303
PubMed: 30015562
PubMed Central: 6183197

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PMC:6183197

Le document en format XML

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<p>The delayed availability of vaccine during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic created a sense of urgency to better prepare for the next influenza pandemic. Advancements in manufacturing technology, speed and capacity have been achieved but vaccine effectiveness remains a significant challenge. Here, we describe a novel vaccine design strategy called immune engineering in the context of H7N9 influenza vaccine development. The approach combines immunoinformatic and structure modeling methods to promote protective antibody responses against H7N9 hemagglutinin (HA) by engineering whole antigens to carry seasonal influenza HA memory CD4
<sup>+</sup>
T cell epitopes – without perturbing native antigen structure – by galvanizing HA-specific memory helper T cells that support sustained antibody development against the native target HA. The premise for this vaccine concept rests on (i) the significance of CD4
<sup>+</sup>
T cell memory to influenza immunity, (ii) the essential role CD4
<sup>+</sup>
T cells play in development of neutralizing antibodies, (iii) linked specificity of HA-derived CD4
<sup>+</sup>
T cell epitopes to antibody responses, (iv) the structural plasticity of HA and (v) an illustration of improved antibody response to a prototype engineered recombinant H7-HA vaccine. Immune engineering can be applied to development of vaccines against pandemic concerns, including avian influenza, as well as other difficult targets.</p>
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</TEI>
<pmc article-type="article-commentary">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Hum Vaccin Immunother</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Hum Vaccin Immunother</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">KHVI</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">khvi20</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2164-5515</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2164-554X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Taylor & Francis</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">30015562</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">6183197</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1495303</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1080/21645515.2018.1495303</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Commentary</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>T cell epitope engineering: an avian H7N9 influenza vaccine strategy for pandemic preparedness and response</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="running-authors">L. MOISE ET AL.</alt-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="running-title">HUMAN VACCINES & IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS</alt-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="ORCID">0000-0002-4410-865X</contrib-id>
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4410-865X</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Moise</surname>
<given-names>Leonard</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0001">
<sup>a</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0002">
<sup>b</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0003">
<sup>c</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9390-230X</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>M. Biron</surname>
<given-names>Bethany</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0001">
<sup>a</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Boyle</surname>
<given-names>Christine M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0001">
<sup>a</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Kurt Yilmaz</surname>
<given-names>Nese</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0004">
<sup>d</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Jang</surname>
<given-names>Hyesun</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0005">
<sup>e</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Schiffer</surname>
<given-names>Celia</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0004">
<sup>d</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1947-7469</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>M. Ross</surname>
<given-names>Ted</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0005">
<sup>e</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0006">
<sup>f</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Martin</surname>
<given-names>William D.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0001">
<sup>a</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5911-1459</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>De Groot</surname>
<given-names>Anne S.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="AN0001"></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0001">
<sup>a</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0002">
<sup>b</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0003">
<sup>c</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="AFF0001">
<label>a</label>
<institution>EpiVax, Inc</institution>
., Providence, RI,
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<aff id="AFF0002">
<label>b</label>
<institution>Institute for Immunology and Informatics, University of Rhode Island</institution>
, Providence, RI,
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<aff id="AFF0003">
<label>c</label>
<institution>Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Rhode Island</institution>
, Providence, RI,
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<aff id="AFF0004">
<label>d</label>
<institution>Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, UMass Medical School</institution>
, Worcester, MA,
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<aff id="AFF0005">
<label>e</label>
<institution>Center for Vaccines and Immunology, University of Georgia</institution>
, Athens, GA,
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<aff id="AFF0006">
<label>f</label>
<institution>Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Georgia</institution>
, Athens, GA,
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="AN0001">CONTACT Anne S. De Groot
<email xlink:href="annied@EpiVax.com">annied@EpiVax.com</email>
<institution>EpiVax, Inc</institution>
.,
<addr-line>188 Valley Street, Suite 424</addr-line>
, Providence, Rhode Island 02909,
<country>USA</country>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>5</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>5</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on the . </pmc-comment>
<volume>14</volume>
<issue>9</issue>
<fpage seq="18">2203</fpage>
<lpage>2207</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>25</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2018</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>27</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2018</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2018 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>The Author(s)</copyright-holder>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/">
<license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</ext-link>
), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="khvi-14-09-1495303.pdf"></self-uri>
<abstract>
<title>ABSTRACT</title>
<p>The delayed availability of vaccine during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic created a sense of urgency to better prepare for the next influenza pandemic. Advancements in manufacturing technology, speed and capacity have been achieved but vaccine effectiveness remains a significant challenge. Here, we describe a novel vaccine design strategy called immune engineering in the context of H7N9 influenza vaccine development. The approach combines immunoinformatic and structure modeling methods to promote protective antibody responses against H7N9 hemagglutinin (HA) by engineering whole antigens to carry seasonal influenza HA memory CD4
<sup>+</sup>
T cell epitopes – without perturbing native antigen structure – by galvanizing HA-specific memory helper T cells that support sustained antibody development against the native target HA. The premise for this vaccine concept rests on (i) the significance of CD4
<sup>+</sup>
T cell memory to influenza immunity, (ii) the essential role CD4
<sup>+</sup>
T cells play in development of neutralizing antibodies, (iii) linked specificity of HA-derived CD4
<sup>+</sup>
T cell epitopes to antibody responses, (iv) the structural plasticity of HA and (v) an illustration of improved antibody response to a prototype engineered recombinant H7-HA vaccine. Immune engineering can be applied to development of vaccines against pandemic concerns, including avian influenza, as well as other difficult targets.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
<title>KEYWORDS</title>
<kwd>influenza</kwd>
<kwd>H7N9</kwd>
<kwd>vaccine</kwd>
<kwd>pandemic</kwd>
<kwd>T cell epitope</kwd>
<kwd>T cell</kwd>
<kwd>structure-based vaccine design</kwd>
<kwd>molecular modeling</kwd>
<kwd>hemagglutinin</kwd>
<kwd>immunoinformatics</kwd>
<kwd>epitope prediction</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<counts>
<ref-count count="57"></ref-count>
<page-count count="5"></page-count>
</counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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