PandemieGrippaleV1, Pmc, Corpus, bibRecord, 000721

Age- and Sex-Specific Mortality Associated With the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic in Kentucky

Identifieur interne : 000721 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000720; suivant : 000722

Age- and Sex-Specific Mortality Associated With the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic in Kentucky

Auteurs : Cécile Viboud ; Jana Eisenstein ; Ann H. Reid ; Thomas A. Janczewski ; David M. Morens ; Jeffery K. Taubenberger

Source :

The Journal of Infectious Diseases [ 0022-1899 ] ; 2012.

RBID : PMC:3563305

Abstract

Background. The reasons for the unusual age-specific mortality patterns of the 1918–1919 influenza pandemic remain unknown. Here we characterize pandemic-related mortality by single year of age in a unique statewide Kentucky data set and explore breakpoints in the age curves.

Methods. Individual death certificates from Kentucky during 1911–1919 were abstracted by medically trained personnel. Pandemic-associated excess mortality rates were calculated by subtracting observed rates during pandemic months from rates in previous years, separately for each single year of age and by sex.

Results. The age profile of excess mortality risk in fall 1918 was characterized by a maximum among infants, a minimum at ages 9–10 years, a maximum at ages 24–26 years, and a second minimum at ages 56–59 years. The excess mortality risk in young adults had been greatly attenuated by winter 1919. The age breakpoints of mortality risk did not differ between males and females.

Conclusions. The observed mortality breakpoints in male and female cohorts born during 1859–1862, 1892–1894, and 1908–1909 did not coincide with known dates of historical pandemics. The atypical age mortality patterns of the 1918–1919 pandemic cannot be explained by military crowding, war-related factors, or prior immunity alone and likely result from a combination of unknown factors.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3563305

DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jis745
PubMed: 23230061
PubMed Central: 3563305

Links to Exploration step

PMC:3563305

Le document en format XML

<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Age- and Sex-Specific Mortality Associated With the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic in Kentucky</title>
<author><name sortKey="Viboud, Cecile" sort="Viboud, Cecile" uniqKey="Viboud C" first="Cécile" last="Viboud">Cécile Viboud</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1"><institution>Fogarty International Center</institution>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eisenstein, Jana" sort="Eisenstein, Jana" uniqKey="Eisenstein J" first="Jana" last="Eisenstein">Jana Eisenstein</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2"><institution>National Cancer Institute</institution>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reid, Ann H" sort="Reid, Ann H" uniqKey="Reid A" first="Ann H." last="Reid">Ann H. Reid</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af4"><addr-line>Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, D. C.</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Janczewski, Thomas A" sort="Janczewski, Thomas A" uniqKey="Janczewski T" first="Thomas A." last="Janczewski">Thomas A. Janczewski</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af4"><addr-line>Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, D. C.</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Morens, David M" sort="Morens, David M" uniqKey="Morens D" first="David M." last="Morens">David M. Morens</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af3"><institution>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health</institution>
,<addr-line>Bethesda, Maryland</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" sort="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" uniqKey="Taubenberger J" first="Jeffery K." last="Taubenberger">Jeffery K. Taubenberger</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af3"><institution>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health</institution>
,<addr-line>Bethesda, Maryland</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">23230061</idno>
<idno type="pmc">3563305</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3563305</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:3563305</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1093/infdis/jis745</idno>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000721</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000721</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Age- and Sex-Specific Mortality Associated With the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic in Kentucky</title>
<author><name sortKey="Viboud, Cecile" sort="Viboud, Cecile" uniqKey="Viboud C" first="Cécile" last="Viboud">Cécile Viboud</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1"><institution>Fogarty International Center</institution>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eisenstein, Jana" sort="Eisenstein, Jana" uniqKey="Eisenstein J" first="Jana" last="Eisenstein">Jana Eisenstein</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2"><institution>National Cancer Institute</institution>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reid, Ann H" sort="Reid, Ann H" uniqKey="Reid A" first="Ann H." last="Reid">Ann H. Reid</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af4"><addr-line>Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, D. C.</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Janczewski, Thomas A" sort="Janczewski, Thomas A" uniqKey="Janczewski T" first="Thomas A." last="Janczewski">Thomas A. Janczewski</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af4"><addr-line>Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, D. C.</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Morens, David M" sort="Morens, David M" uniqKey="Morens D" first="David M." last="Morens">David M. Morens</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af3"><institution>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health</institution>
,<addr-line>Bethesda, Maryland</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" sort="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" uniqKey="Taubenberger J" first="Jeffery K." last="Taubenberger">Jeffery K. Taubenberger</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af3"><institution>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health</institution>
,<addr-line>Bethesda, Maryland</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">The Journal of Infectious Diseases</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1537-6613</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><bold><italic>Background.</italic>
</bold>
 The reasons for the unusual age-specific mortality patterns of the 1918–1919 influenza pandemic remain unknown. Here we characterize pandemic-related mortality by single year of age in a unique statewide Kentucky data set and explore breakpoints in the age curves.</p>
<p><bold><italic>Methods.</italic>
</bold>
 Individual death certificates from Kentucky during 1911–1919 were abstracted by medically trained personnel. Pandemic-associated excess mortality rates were calculated by subtracting observed rates during pandemic months from rates in previous years, separately for each single year of age and by sex.</p>
<p><bold><italic>Results.</italic>
</bold>
 The age profile of excess mortality risk in fall 1918 was characterized by a maximum among infants, a minimum at ages 9–10 years, a maximum at ages 24–26 years, and a second minimum at ages 56–59 years. The excess mortality risk in young adults had been greatly attenuated by winter 1919. The age breakpoints of mortality risk did not differ between males and females.</p>
<p><bold><italic>Conclusions.</italic>
</bold>
 The observed mortality breakpoints in male and female cohorts born during 1859–1862, 1892–1894, and 1908–1909 did not coincide with known dates of historical pandemics. The atypical age mortality patterns of the 1918–1919 pandemic cannot be explained by military crowding, war-related factors, or prior immunity alone and likely result from a combination of unknown factors.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
  <front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Infect Dis</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J. Infect. Dis</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jid</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">jinfdis</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>The Journal of Infectious Diseases</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0022-1899</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1537-6613</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Oxford University Press</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23230061</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3563305</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/infdis/jis745</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">jis745</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Major Articles and Brief Reports</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Age- and Sex-Specific Mortality Associated With the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic in Kentucky</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Viboud</surname>
<given-names>Cécile</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Eisenstein</surname>
<given-names>Jana</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Reid</surname>
<given-names>Ann H.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af4">4</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="AN1">a</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Janczewski</surname>
<given-names>Thomas A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af4">4</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="AN1">a</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Morens</surname>
<given-names>David M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Taubenberger</surname>
<given-names>Jeffery K.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af3">3</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="af1"><label>1</label>
<institution>Fogarty International Center</institution>
</aff>
<aff id="af2"><label>2</label>
<institution>National Cancer Institute</institution>
</aff>
<aff id="af3"><label>3</label>
<institution>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health</institution>
,<addr-line>Bethesda, Maryland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="af4"><label>4</label>
<addr-line>Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, D. C.</addr-line>
</aff>
<author-notes><fn fn-type="con" id="AN1"><p>Present affiliations: American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D. C. (A. H. R.); Michael Best and Friedrich, Milwaukee, Wisconsin (T. A. J.).</p>
</fn>
<corresp>Correspondence: Jeffery K. Taubenberger, MD, PhD, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 33 North Dr, Rm 3E19A.2 MSC 3203, Bethesda, MD 20892-3203 (<email>taubenbergerj@niaid.nih.gov</email>
).</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>1</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>207</volume>
<issue>5</issue>
<fpage>721</fpage>
<lpage>729</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>4</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>21</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2012.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="jis745.pdf"></self-uri>
<abstract><p><bold><italic>Background.</italic>
</bold>
 The reasons for the unusual age-specific mortality patterns of the 1918–1919 influenza pandemic remain unknown. Here we characterize pandemic-related mortality by single year of age in a unique statewide Kentucky data set and explore breakpoints in the age curves.</p>
<p><bold><italic>Methods.</italic>
</bold>
 Individual death certificates from Kentucky during 1911–1919 were abstracted by medically trained personnel. Pandemic-associated excess mortality rates were calculated by subtracting observed rates during pandemic months from rates in previous years, separately for each single year of age and by sex.</p>
<p><bold><italic>Results.</italic>
</bold>
 The age profile of excess mortality risk in fall 1918 was characterized by a maximum among infants, a minimum at ages 9–10 years, a maximum at ages 24–26 years, and a second minimum at ages 56–59 years. The excess mortality risk in young adults had been greatly attenuated by winter 1919. The age breakpoints of mortality risk did not differ between males and females.</p>
<p><bold><italic>Conclusions.</italic>
</bold>
 The observed mortality breakpoints in male and female cohorts born during 1859–1862, 1892–1894, and 1908–1909 did not coincide with known dates of historical pandemics. The atypical age mortality patterns of the 1918–1919 pandemic cannot be explained by military crowding, war-related factors, or prior immunity alone and likely result from a combination of unknown factors.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>pandemic</kwd>
<kwd>influenza</kwd>
<kwd>mortality</kwd>
<kwd>age patterns</kwd>
<kwd>gender</kwd>
<kwd>immunity</kwd>
<kwd>military</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/PandemieGrippaleV1/Data/Pmc/Corpus

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000721 | SxmlIndent | more

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000721 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Sante
   |area=    PandemieGrippaleV1
   |flux=    Pmc
   |étape=   Corpus
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     PMC:3563305
   |texte=   Age- and Sex-Specific Mortality Associated With the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic in Kentucky
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Corpus/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:23230061" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Corpus/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PandemieGrippaleV1

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.34.
Data generation: Wed Jun 10 11:04:28 2020. Site generation: Sun Mar 28 09:10:28 2021

	Serveur d'exploration sur les pandémies grippales
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Serveur d'exploration sur les pandémies grippales

Age- and Sex-Specific Mortality Associated With the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic in Kentucky

Age- and Sex-Specific Mortality Associated With the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic in Kentucky

Source :

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki