Severity of Pneumonia Due to New H1N1 Influenza Virus in Ferrets Is Intermediate between That Due to Seasonal H1N1 Virus and Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Virus
Identifieur interne : 000A86 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000A85; suivant : 000A87Severity of Pneumonia Due to New H1N1 Influenza Virus in Ferrets Is Intermediate between That Due to Seasonal H1N1 Virus and Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Virus
Auteurs : Judith M. A. Van Den Brand [Pays-Bas] ; Koert J. Stittelaar [Pays-Bas] ; Geert Van Amerongen [Pays-Bas] ; Guus F. Rimmelzwaan [Pays-Bas] ; James Simon [Pays-Bas] ; Emmie De Wit [Pays-Bas] ; Vincent Munster [Pays-Bas] ; Theo Bestebroer [Pays-Bas] ; Ron A. M. Fouchier [Pays-Bas] ; Thijs Kuiken [Pays-Bas] ; Albert D. M. E. Osterhaus [Pays-Bas]Source :
- The Journal of infectious diseases [ 0022-1899 ] ; 2010.
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English descriptors
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Abstract
Background. The newly emerged influenza A(H1N1) virus (new H1N1 virus) is causing the first influenza pandemic of this century. Three influenza pandemics of the previous century caused variable mortality, which largely depended on the development of severe pneumonia. However, the ability of the new H1N1 virus to cause pneumonia is poorly understood. Methods. The new H1N1 virus was inoculated intratracheally into ferrets. Its ability to cause pneumonia was compared with that of seasonal influenza H1N1 virus and highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus by using clinical, virological, and pathological analyses. Results. Our results showed that the new H1N1 virus causes pneumonia in ferrets intermediate in severity between that caused by seasonal H1N1 virus and by HPAI H5N1 virus. The new H1N1 virus replicated well throughout the lower respiratory tract and more extensively than did both seasonal H1N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the bronchi) and HPAI H5N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the alveoli). High loads of new H1N1 virus in lung tissue were associated with diffuse alveolar damage and mortality. Conclusions. The new H1N1 virus may be intrinsically more pathogenic for humans than is seasonal H1N1 virus.
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Severity of Pneumonia Due to New H1N1 Influenza Virus in Ferrets Is Intermediate between That Due to Seasonal H1N1 Virus and Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Virus</title>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">The Journal of infectious diseases</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. infect. dis.</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Avian influenzavirus</term>
<term>Ferret</term>
<term>Infection</term>
<term>Influenza A virus</term>
<term>Pneumonia</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Virus grippal A</term>
<term>Influenzavirus aviaire</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background. The newly emerged influenza A(H1N1) virus (new H1N1 virus) is causing the first influenza pandemic of this century. Three influenza pandemics of the previous century caused variable mortality, which largely depended on the development of severe pneumonia. However, the ability of the new H1N1 virus to cause pneumonia is poorly understood. Methods. The new H1N1 virus was inoculated intratracheally into ferrets. Its ability to cause pneumonia was compared with that of seasonal influenza H1N1 virus and highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus by using clinical, virological, and pathological analyses. Results. Our results showed that the new H1N1 virus causes pneumonia in ferrets intermediate in severity between that caused by seasonal H1N1 virus and by HPAI H5N1 virus. The new H1N1 virus replicated well throughout the lower respiratory tract and more extensively than did both seasonal H1N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the bronchi) and HPAI H5N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the alveoli). High loads of new H1N1 virus in lung tissue were associated with diffuse alveolar damage and mortality. Conclusions. The new H1N1 virus may be intrinsically more pathogenic for humans than is seasonal H1N1 virus.</div>
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<fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>VAN DEN BRAND (Judith M. A.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>STITTELAAR (Koert J.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>VAN AMERONGEN (Geert)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>RIMMELZWAAN (Guus F.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="09" i2="1"><s1>FOUCHIER (Ron A. M.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="10" i2="1"><s1>KUIKEN (Thijs)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="11" i2="1"><s1>OSTERHAUS (Albert D. M. E.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Virology, Erasmus Medical Centre</s1>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02"><s1>ViroClinics Biosciences BV</s1>
<s2>Rotterdam</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20><s1>993-999</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21><s1>2010</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>2052</s2>
<s5>354000181584600060</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44><s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2010 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45><s0>22 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>10-0203503</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60><s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61><s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>The Journal of infectious diseases</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Background. The newly emerged influenza A(H1N1) virus (new H1N1 virus) is causing the first influenza pandemic of this century. Three influenza pandemics of the previous century caused variable mortality, which largely depended on the development of severe pneumonia. However, the ability of the new H1N1 virus to cause pneumonia is poorly understood. Methods. The new H1N1 virus was inoculated intratracheally into ferrets. Its ability to cause pneumonia was compared with that of seasonal influenza H1N1 virus and highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus by using clinical, virological, and pathological analyses. Results. Our results showed that the new H1N1 virus causes pneumonia in ferrets intermediate in severity between that caused by seasonal H1N1 virus and by HPAI H5N1 virus. The new H1N1 virus replicated well throughout the lower respiratory tract and more extensively than did both seasonal H1N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the bronchi) and HPAI H5N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the alveoli). High loads of new H1N1 virus in lung tissue were associated with diffuse alveolar damage and mortality. Conclusions. The new H1N1 virus may be intrinsically more pathogenic for humans than is seasonal H1N1 virus.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002A05C10</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X"><s0>002B05</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virus grippal A</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Influenza A virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Influenza A virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Influenzavirus aviaire</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Avian influenzavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Avian influenzavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Furet</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Ferret</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hurón</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Infection</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Infection</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Infección</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pneumonie</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Pneumonia</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Neumonía</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Influenzavirus A</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Influenzavirus A</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Influenzavirus A</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Orthomyxoviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Orthomyxoviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Orthomyxoviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Fissipedia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Fissipedia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Fissipedia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Carnivora</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Carnivora</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Carnivora</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie de l'appareil respiratoire</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Respiratory disease</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Aparato respiratorio patología</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie des poumons</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lung disease</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Pulmón patología</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Zoopathogène</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Zoopathogen</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Zoopatógeno</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>137</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>
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