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Severity of Pneumonia Due to New H1N1 Influenza Virus in Ferrets Is Intermediate between That Due to Seasonal H1N1 Virus and Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Virus

Identifieur interne : 000A86 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000A85; suivant : 000A87

Severity of Pneumonia Due to New H1N1 Influenza Virus in Ferrets Is Intermediate between That Due to Seasonal H1N1 Virus and Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Virus

Auteurs : Judith M. A. Van Den Brand [Pays-Bas] ; Koert J. Stittelaar [Pays-Bas] ; Geert Van Amerongen [Pays-Bas] ; Guus F. Rimmelzwaan [Pays-Bas] ; James Simon [Pays-Bas] ; Emmie De Wit [Pays-Bas] ; Vincent Munster [Pays-Bas] ; Theo Bestebroer [Pays-Bas] ; Ron A. M. Fouchier [Pays-Bas] ; Thijs Kuiken [Pays-Bas] ; Albert D. M. E. Osterhaus [Pays-Bas]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0203503

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background. The newly emerged influenza A(H1N1) virus (new H1N1 virus) is causing the first influenza pandemic of this century. Three influenza pandemics of the previous century caused variable mortality, which largely depended on the development of severe pneumonia. However, the ability of the new H1N1 virus to cause pneumonia is poorly understood. Methods. The new H1N1 virus was inoculated intratracheally into ferrets. Its ability to cause pneumonia was compared with that of seasonal influenza H1N1 virus and highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus by using clinical, virological, and pathological analyses. Results. Our results showed that the new H1N1 virus causes pneumonia in ferrets intermediate in severity between that caused by seasonal H1N1 virus and by HPAI H5N1 virus. The new H1N1 virus replicated well throughout the lower respiratory tract and more extensively than did both seasonal H1N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the bronchi) and HPAI H5N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the alveoli). High loads of new H1N1 virus in lung tissue were associated with diffuse alveolar damage and mortality. Conclusions. The new H1N1 virus may be intrinsically more pathogenic for humans than is seasonal H1N1 virus.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0022-1899
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A03   1    @0 J. infect. dis.
A05       @2 201
A06       @2 7
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Severity of Pneumonia Due to New H1N1 Influenza Virus in Ferrets Is Intermediate between That Due to Seasonal H1N1 Virus and Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Virus
A11 01  1    @1 VAN DEN BRAND (Judith M. A.)
A11 02  1    @1 STITTELAAR (Koert J.)
A11 03  1    @1 VAN AMERONGEN (Geert)
A11 04  1    @1 RIMMELZWAAN (Guus F.)
A11 05  1    @1 SIMON (James)
A11 06  1    @1 DE WIT (Emmie)
A11 07  1    @1 MUNSTER (Vincent)
A11 08  1    @1 BESTEBROER (Theo)
A11 09  1    @1 FOUCHIER (Ron A. M.)
A11 10  1    @1 KUIKEN (Thijs)
A11 11  1    @1 OSTERHAUS (Albert D. M. E.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Virology, Erasmus Medical Centre @3 NLD @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 8 aut. @Z 9 aut. @Z 10 aut. @Z 11 aut.
A14 02      @1 ViroClinics Biosciences BV @2 Rotterdam @3 NLD @Z 2 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 11 aut.
A20       @1 993-999
A21       @1 2010
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 2052 @5 354000181584600060
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2010 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 22 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 10-0203503
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 The Journal of infectious diseases
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Background. The newly emerged influenza A(H1N1) virus (new H1N1 virus) is causing the first influenza pandemic of this century. Three influenza pandemics of the previous century caused variable mortality, which largely depended on the development of severe pneumonia. However, the ability of the new H1N1 virus to cause pneumonia is poorly understood. Methods. The new H1N1 virus was inoculated intratracheally into ferrets. Its ability to cause pneumonia was compared with that of seasonal influenza H1N1 virus and highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus by using clinical, virological, and pathological analyses. Results. Our results showed that the new H1N1 virus causes pneumonia in ferrets intermediate in severity between that caused by seasonal H1N1 virus and by HPAI H5N1 virus. The new H1N1 virus replicated well throughout the lower respiratory tract and more extensively than did both seasonal H1N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the bronchi) and HPAI H5N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the alveoli). High loads of new H1N1 virus in lung tissue were associated with diffuse alveolar damage and mortality. Conclusions. The new H1N1 virus may be intrinsically more pathogenic for humans than is seasonal H1N1 virus.
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C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Influenzavirus aviaire @2 NW @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Avian influenzavirus @2 NW @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Avian influenzavirus @2 NW @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Furet @5 05
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Ferret @5 05
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Hurón @5 05
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Infection @5 06
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Infection @5 06
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Infección @5 06
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C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Pneumonia @5 14
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Neumonía @5 14
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C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Virus @2 NW
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C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Fissipedia @2 NS
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Fissipedia @2 NS
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Fissipedia @2 NS
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Carnivora @2 NS
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C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Carnivora @2 NS
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Mammalia @2 NS
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Mammalia @2 NS
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Mammalia @2 NS
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 08  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie de l'appareil respiratoire @5 13
C07 08  X  ENG  @0 Respiratory disease @5 13
C07 08  X  SPA  @0 Aparato respiratorio patología @5 13
C07 09  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie des poumons @5 16
C07 09  X  ENG  @0 Lung disease @5 16
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C07 10  X  FRE  @0 Zoopathogène @5 17
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C07 10  X  SPA  @0 Zoopatógeno @5 17
N21       @1 137
N44 01      @1 OTO
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Pascal:10-0203503

Le document en format XML

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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fouchier, Ron A M" sort="Fouchier, Ron A M" uniqKey="Fouchier R" first="Ron A. M." last="Fouchier">Ron A. M. Fouchier</name>
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<s1>Department of Virology, Erasmus Medical Centre</s1>
<s3>NLD</s3>
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<country>Pays-Bas</country>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kuiken, Thijs" sort="Kuiken, Thijs" uniqKey="Kuiken T" first="Thijs" last="Kuiken">Thijs Kuiken</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Department of Virology, Erasmus Medical Centre</s1>
<s3>NLD</s3>
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<country>Pays-Bas</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Osterhaus, Albert D M E" sort="Osterhaus, Albert D M E" uniqKey="Osterhaus A" first="Albert D. M. E." last="Osterhaus">Albert D. M. E. Osterhaus</name>
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<s1>Department of Virology, Erasmus Medical Centre</s1>
<s3>NLD</s3>
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</inist:fA14>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>ViroClinics Biosciences BV</s1>
<s2>Rotterdam</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Pays-Bas</country>
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</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">The Journal of infectious diseases</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. infect. dis.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2010">2010</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">The Journal of infectious diseases</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. infect. dis.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Avian influenzavirus</term>
<term>Ferret</term>
<term>Infection</term>
<term>Influenza A virus</term>
<term>Pneumonia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Virus grippal A</term>
<term>Influenzavirus aviaire</term>
<term>Furet</term>
<term>Infection</term>
<term>Pneumonie</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background. The newly emerged influenza A(H1N1) virus (new H1N1 virus) is causing the first influenza pandemic of this century. Three influenza pandemics of the previous century caused variable mortality, which largely depended on the development of severe pneumonia. However, the ability of the new H1N1 virus to cause pneumonia is poorly understood. Methods. The new H1N1 virus was inoculated intratracheally into ferrets. Its ability to cause pneumonia was compared with that of seasonal influenza H1N1 virus and highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus by using clinical, virological, and pathological analyses. Results. Our results showed that the new H1N1 virus causes pneumonia in ferrets intermediate in severity between that caused by seasonal H1N1 virus and by HPAI H5N1 virus. The new H1N1 virus replicated well throughout the lower respiratory tract and more extensively than did both seasonal H1N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the bronchi) and HPAI H5N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the alveoli). High loads of new H1N1 virus in lung tissue were associated with diffuse alveolar damage and mortality. Conclusions. The new H1N1 virus may be intrinsically more pathogenic for humans than is seasonal H1N1 virus.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<s1>Severity of Pneumonia Due to New H1N1 Influenza Virus in Ferrets Is Intermediate between That Due to Seasonal H1N1 Virus and Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Virus</s1>
</fA08>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1">
<s1>VAN DEN BRAND (Judith M. A.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1">
<s1>STITTELAAR (Koert J.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1">
<s1>VAN AMERONGEN (Geert)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1">
<s1>RIMMELZWAAN (Guus F.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="05" i2="1">
<s1>SIMON (James)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="06" i2="1">
<s1>DE WIT (Emmie)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="07" i2="1">
<s1>MUNSTER (Vincent)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="08" i2="1">
<s1>BESTEBROER (Theo)</s1>
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<s1>FOUCHIER (Ron A. M.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="10" i2="1">
<s1>KUIKEN (Thijs)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="11" i2="1">
<s1>OSTERHAUS (Albert D. M. E.)</s1>
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<s1>Department of Virology, Erasmus Medical Centre</s1>
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<s0>10-0203503</s0>
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<s0>Background. The newly emerged influenza A(H1N1) virus (new H1N1 virus) is causing the first influenza pandemic of this century. Three influenza pandemics of the previous century caused variable mortality, which largely depended on the development of severe pneumonia. However, the ability of the new H1N1 virus to cause pneumonia is poorly understood. Methods. The new H1N1 virus was inoculated intratracheally into ferrets. Its ability to cause pneumonia was compared with that of seasonal influenza H1N1 virus and highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus by using clinical, virological, and pathological analyses. Results. Our results showed that the new H1N1 virus causes pneumonia in ferrets intermediate in severity between that caused by seasonal H1N1 virus and by HPAI H5N1 virus. The new H1N1 virus replicated well throughout the lower respiratory tract and more extensively than did both seasonal H1N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the bronchi) and HPAI H5N1 virus (which replicated mainly in the alveoli). High loads of new H1N1 virus in lung tissue were associated with diffuse alveolar damage and mortality. Conclusions. The new H1N1 virus may be intrinsically more pathogenic for humans than is seasonal H1N1 virus.</s0>
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<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002A05C10</s0>
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</fC03>
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