A simple screening assay for receptor switching of avian influenza viruses
Identifieur interne : 000529 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000528; suivant : 000530A simple screening assay for receptor switching of avian influenza viruses
Auteurs : Ompreya Suptawiwat [Thaïlande] ; Alita Kongchanagul [Thaïlande] ; Wisoot Chan-It [Thaïlande] ; Arunee Thitithanyanont [Thaïlande] ; Witawat Wiriyarat [Thaïlande] ; Krisada Chaichuen [Thaïlande] ; Taweesak Songserm [Thaïlande] ; Yasuo Suzuki [Japon] ; Pilaipan Puthavathana [Thaïlande] ; Prasert Auewarakul [Thaïlande]Source :
- Journal of clinical virology [ 1386-6532 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Background: Adaptation of the receptor-binding preference from a2,3- to a2,6-linked sialic acid is an essential step for an avian influenza virus to transmit efficiently in human population and become a pandemic virus. The currently available assays for receptor-binding preference are complex and not widely available. Objectives: A simple high-throughput screening assay will facilitate early detection of a potential pandemic virus, which is crucial for the prevention and control of the possible pandemic. We wanted to develop a simple assay to differentiate influenza viruses with α2,3- or α2,6-linked receptor-binding preference. Study design: The assay employs a specific sialidase (from Salmonella thyphimurium) that can eliminate α2,3-linked sialic acid from red blood cells. A reduction of hemagglutination titer indicates α2,3-linked receptor preference in this assay. Results: Using a panel of H5N1 avian influenza isolates and H1/H3 human influenza isolates, as well as mutated H5 reverse genetics virus, the assay could accurately differentiate the viruses according to their receptor-binding preference. Furthermore, the assay was sufficiently sensitive to detect a minor variant with a2,6-linkage-specificity in a background of a2,3-linkage-specific virus. Conclusions: We have developed a simple screening assay capable of detecting avian influenza viruses that have switched their receptor-binding preference. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Adaptation of the receptor-binding preference from a2,3- to a2,6-linked sialic acid is an essential step for an avian influenza virus to transmit efficiently in human population and become a pandemic virus. The currently available assays for receptor-binding preference are complex and not widely available. Objectives: A simple high-throughput screening assay will facilitate early detection of a potential pandemic virus, which is crucial for the prevention and control of the possible pandemic. We wanted to develop a simple assay to differentiate influenza viruses with α2,3- or α2,6-linked receptor-binding preference. Study design: The assay employs a specific sialidase (from Salmonella thyphimurium) that can eliminate α2,3-linked sialic acid from red blood cells. A reduction of hemagglutination titer indicates α2,3-linked receptor preference in this assay. Results: Using a panel of H5N1 avian influenza isolates and H1/H3 human influenza isolates, as well as mutated H5 reverse genetics virus, the assay could accurately differentiate the viruses according to their receptor-binding preference. Furthermore, the assay was sufficiently sensitive to detect a minor variant with a2,6-linkage-specificity in a background of a2,3-linkage-specific virus. Conclusions: We have developed a simple screening assay capable of detecting avian influenza viruses that have switched their receptor-binding preference. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</div>
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<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Microbiologie</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Microbiology</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Microbiología</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virologie</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Virology</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virología</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Grippe aviaire</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Avian influenza</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Gripe aviar</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Influenzavirus A</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Influenzavirus A</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Influenzavirus A</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Orthomyxoviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Orthomyxoviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Orthomyxoviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Glycosidases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Glycosidases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Glycosidases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Glycosylases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Glycosylases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Glycosylases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Hydrolases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Hydrolases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hydrolases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Enzyme</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Enzyme</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Enzima</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Zoopathogène</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Zoopathogen</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Zoopatógeno</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Viral disease</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cellule sanguine</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Blood cell</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Célula sanguínea</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>203</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>
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