Risk of influenza A (H5N1) infection among health care workers exposed to patients with influenza A (H5N1), Hong Kong
Identifieur interne : 001F07 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001F06; suivant : 001F08Risk of influenza A (H5N1) infection among health care workers exposed to patients with influenza A (H5N1), Hong Kong
Auteurs : C. B. Bridges ; J. M. Katz ; W. H. Seto ; P. K. S. Chan ; D. Tsang ; W. Ho ; K. H. Mak ; W. Lim ; J. S. Tam ; M. Clarke ; S. G. Williams ; A. W. Mounts ; J. S. Bresee ; L. A. Conn ; T. Rowe ; J. Hu-Primmer ; R. A. Abernathy ; XIUHUA LU ; N. J. Cox ; K. FukudaSource :
- The Journal of infectious diseases [ 0022-1899 ] ; 2000.
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- Pascal (Inist)
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Abstract
The first outbreak of avian influenza A (H5N1) occurred among humans in Hong Kong in 1997. To estimate the risk of person-to-person transmission, a retrospective cohort study was conducted to compare the prevalence of H5N1 antibody among health care workers (HCWs) exposed to H5N1 case-patients with the prevalence among nonexposed HCWs. Information on H5N1 case-patient and poultry exposures and blood samples for H5N1-specific antibody testing were collected. Eight (3.7%) of 217 exposed and 2 (0.7%) of 309 nonexposed HCWs were H5N1 seropositive (P = .01). The difference remained significant after controlling for poultry exposure (P = .01). This study presents the first epidemiologic evidence that H5N1 viruses were transmitted from patients to HCWs. Human-to-human transmission of avian influenza may increase the chances for the emergence of a novel influenza virus with pandemic potential.
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Format Inist (serveur)
| NO : | PASCAL 00-0096369 INIST |
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| ET : | Risk of influenza A (H5N1) infection among health care workers exposed to patients with influenza A (H5N1), Hong Kong |
| AU : | BRIDGES (C. B.); KATZ (J. M.); SETO (W. H.); CHAN (P. K. S.); TSANG (D.); HO (W.); MAK (K. H.); LIM (W.); TAM (J. S.); CLARKE (M.); WILLIAMS (S. G.); MOUNTS (A. W.); BRESEE (J. S.); CONN (L. A.); ROWE (T.); HU-PRIMMER (J.); ABERNATHY (R. A.); XIUHUA LU; COX (N. J.); FUKUDA (K.) |
| AF : | Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 15 aut., 16 aut., 17 aut., 18 aut., 19 aut., 20 aut.); Epidemic Intelligence Service, Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut.); The Hong Kong University, Queen Mary Hospital/Hong-Kong (3 aut.); The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital/Hong-Kong (4 aut., 9 aut.); Queen Elizabeth Hospital/Hong-Kong (5 aut.); Kwong Wah Hospital/Hong-Kong (6 aut.); Department of Health, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region/Hong-Kong (7 aut.); Government Virus Unit/Hong-Kong (8 aut.); Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (10 aut.); Adult Vaccine Branch, National Immunization Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (11 aut.); Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (12 aut., 13 aut.); Office of the Director, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (14 aut.) |
| DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
| SO : | The Journal of infectious diseases; ISSN 0022-1899; Coden JIDIAQ; Etats-Unis; Da. 2000; Vol. 181; No. 1; Pp. 344-348; Bibl. 15 ref. |
| LA : | Anglais |
| EA : | The first outbreak of avian influenza A (H5N1) occurred among humans in Hong Kong in 1997. To estimate the risk of person-to-person transmission, a retrospective cohort study was conducted to compare the prevalence of H5N1 antibody among health care workers (HCWs) exposed to H5N1 case-patients with the prevalence among nonexposed HCWs. Information on H5N1 case-patient and poultry exposures and blood samples for H5N1-specific antibody testing were collected. Eight (3.7%) of 217 exposed and 2 (0.7%) of 309 nonexposed HCWs were H5N1 seropositive (P = .01). The difference remained significant after controlling for poultry exposure (P = .01). This study presents the first epidemiologic evidence that H5N1 viruses were transmitted from patients to HCWs. Human-to-human transmission of avian influenza may increase the chances for the emergence of a novel influenza virus with pandemic potential. |
| CC : | 002A05C06 |
| FD : | Virus grippal A; Grippe A; Infection nosocomiale; Epidémiologie; Homme; Facteur risque; Personnel sanitaire; Exposition professionnelle; Transmission homme homme |
| FG : | Influenzavirus A; Orthomyxoviridae; Virus; Virose; Infection; ORL pathologie; Appareil respiratoire pathologie |
| ED : | Influenza A virus; Influenza A; Nosocomial infection; Epidemiology; Human; Risk factor; Health staff; Occupational exposure; Transmission from man to man |
| EG : | Influenzavirus A; Orthomyxoviridae; Virus; Viral disease; Infection; ENT disease; Respiratory disease |
| SD : | Influenza A virus; Gripe A; Infección nosocomial; Epidemiología; Hombre; Factor riesgo; Personal sanitario; Exposición profesional; Transmisión hombre hombre |
| LO : | INIST-2052.354000081312200430 |
| ID : | 00-0096369 |
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Cox</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>16 aut.</sZ><sZ>17 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>19 aut.</sZ><sZ>20 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fukuda, K" sort="Fukuda, K" uniqKey="Fukuda K" first="K." last="Fukuda">K. Fukuda</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>16 aut.</sZ><sZ>17 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>19 aut.</sZ><sZ>20 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">00-0096369</idno><date when="2000">2000</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 00-0096369 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:00-0096369</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">001F07</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Risk of influenza A (H5N1) infection among health care workers exposed to patients with influenza A (H5N1), Hong Kong</title><author><name sortKey="Bridges, C B" sort="Bridges, C B" uniqKey="Bridges C" first="C. B." last="Bridges">C. B. Bridges</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>16 aut.</sZ><sZ>17 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>19 aut.</sZ><sZ>20 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Epidemic Intelligence Service, Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Katz, J M" sort="Katz, J M" uniqKey="Katz J" first="J. M." last="Katz">J. M. Katz</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>16 aut.</sZ><sZ>17 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>19 aut.</sZ><sZ>20 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seto, W H" sort="Seto, W H" uniqKey="Seto W" first="W. H." last="Seto">W. H. Seto</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>The Hong Kong University, Queen Mary Hospital</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, P K S" sort="Chan, P K S" uniqKey="Chan P" first="P. K. S." last="Chan">P. K. S. Chan</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>9 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tsang, D" sort="Tsang, D" uniqKey="Tsang D" first="D." last="Tsang">D. Tsang</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Queen Elizabeth Hospital</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ho, W" sort="Ho, W" uniqKey="Ho W" first="W." last="Ho">W. Ho</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Kwong Wah Hospital</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mak, K H" sort="Mak, K H" uniqKey="Mak K" first="K. H." last="Mak">K. H. Mak</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Department of Health, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lim, W" sort="Lim, W" uniqKey="Lim W" first="W." last="Lim">W. Lim</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>Government Virus Unit</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tam, J S" sort="Tam, J S" uniqKey="Tam J" first="J. S." last="Tam">J. S. Tam</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>9 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clarke, M" sort="Clarke, M" uniqKey="Clarke M" first="M." last="Clarke">M. Clarke</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Williams, S G" sort="Williams, S G" uniqKey="Williams S" first="S. G." last="Williams">S. G. Williams</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Epidemic Intelligence Service, Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>Adult Vaccine Branch, National Immunization Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>11 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mounts, A W" sort="Mounts, A W" uniqKey="Mounts A" first="A. W." last="Mounts">A. W. Mounts</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Epidemic Intelligence Service, Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ><sZ>13 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bresee, J S" sort="Bresee, J S" uniqKey="Bresee J" first="J. S." last="Bresee">J. S. Bresee</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ><sZ>13 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Conn, L A" sort="Conn, L A" uniqKey="Conn L" first="L. A." last="Conn">L. A. Conn</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="12"><s1>Office of the Director, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>14 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rowe, T" sort="Rowe, T" uniqKey="Rowe T" first="T." last="Rowe">T. Rowe</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>16 aut.</sZ><sZ>17 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>19 aut.</sZ><sZ>20 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hu Primmer, J" sort="Hu Primmer, J" uniqKey="Hu Primmer J" first="J." last="Hu-Primmer">J. Hu-Primmer</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>16 aut.</sZ><sZ>17 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>19 aut.</sZ><sZ>20 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abernathy, R A" sort="Abernathy, R A" uniqKey="Abernathy R" first="R. A." last="Abernathy">R. A. Abernathy</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>16 aut.</sZ><sZ>17 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>19 aut.</sZ><sZ>20 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Xiuhua Lu" sort="Xiuhua Lu" uniqKey="Xiuhua Lu" last="Xiuhua Lu">XIUHUA LU</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>16 aut.</sZ><sZ>17 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>19 aut.</sZ><sZ>20 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cox, N J" sort="Cox, N J" uniqKey="Cox N" first="N. J." last="Cox">N. J. Cox</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>16 aut.</sZ><sZ>17 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>19 aut.</sZ><sZ>20 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fukuda, K" sort="Fukuda, K" uniqKey="Fukuda K" first="K." last="Fukuda">K. Fukuda</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>16 aut.</sZ><sZ>17 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>19 aut.</sZ><sZ>20 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">The Journal of infectious diseases</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. infect. dis.</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno><imprint><date when="2000">2000</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">The Journal of infectious diseases</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. infect. dis.</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Epidemiology</term><term>Health staff</term><term>Human</term><term>Influenza A</term><term>Influenza A virus</term><term>Nosocomial infection</term><term>Occupational exposure</term><term>Risk factor</term><term>Transmission from man to man</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Virus grippal A</term><term>Grippe A</term><term>Infection nosocomiale</term><term>Epidémiologie</term><term>Homme</term><term>Facteur risque</term><term>Personnel sanitaire</term><term>Exposition professionnelle</term><term>Transmission homme homme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The first outbreak of avian influenza A (H5N1) occurred among humans in Hong Kong in 1997. To estimate the risk of person-to-person transmission, a retrospective cohort study was conducted to compare the prevalence of H5N1 antibody among health care workers (HCWs) exposed to H5N1 case-patients with the prevalence among nonexposed HCWs. Information on H5N1 case-patient and poultry exposures and blood samples for H5N1-specific antibody testing were collected. Eight (3.7%) of 217 exposed and 2 (0.7%) of 309 nonexposed HCWs were H5N1 seropositive (P = .01). The difference remained significant after controlling for poultry exposure (P = .01). This study presents the first epidemiologic evidence that H5N1 viruses were transmitted from patients to HCWs. Human-to-human transmission of avian influenza may increase the chances for the emergence of a novel influenza virus with pandemic potential.</div></front></TEI><inist><standard h6="B"><pA><fA01 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>0022-1899</s0></fA01><fA02 i1="01"><s0>JIDIAQ</s0></fA02><fA03 i2="1"><s0>J. infect. dis.</s0></fA03><fA05><s2>181</s2></fA05><fA06><s2>1</s2></fA06><fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Risk of influenza A (H5N1) infection among health care workers exposed to patients with influenza A (H5N1), Hong Kong</s1></fA08><fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>BRIDGES (C. B.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>KATZ (J. M.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>SETO (W. H.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>CHAN (P. K. S.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>TSANG (D.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>HO (W.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>MAK (K. H.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="08" i2="1"><s1>LIM (W.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="09" i2="1"><s1>TAM (J. S.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="10" i2="1"><s1>CLARKE (M.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="11" i2="1"><s1>WILLIAMS (S. G.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="12" i2="1"><s1>MOUNTS (A. W.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="13" i2="1"><s1>BRESEE (J. S.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="14" i2="1"><s1>CONN (L. A.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="15" i2="1"><s1>ROWE (T.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="16" i2="1"><s1>HU-PRIMMER (J.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="17" i2="1"><s1>ABERNATHY (R. A.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="18" i2="1"><s1>XIUHUA LU</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="19" i2="1"><s1>COX (N. J.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="20" i2="1"><s1>FUKUDA (K.)</s1></fA11><fA14 i1="01"><s1>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>16 aut.</sZ><sZ>17 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>19 aut.</sZ><sZ>20 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="02"><s1>Epidemic Intelligence Service, Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="03"><s1>The Hong Kong University, Queen Mary Hospital</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="04"><s1>The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>9 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="05"><s1>Queen Elizabeth Hospital</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="06"><s1>Kwong Wah Hospital</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="07"><s1>Department of Health, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="08"><s1>Government Virus Unit</s1><s3>HKG</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="09"><s1>Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="10"><s1>Adult Vaccine Branch, National Immunization Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>11 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="11"><s1>Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ><sZ>13 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="12"><s1>Office of the Director, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>14 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA20><s1>344-348</s1></fA20><fA21><s1>2000</s1></fA21><fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0></fA23><fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1><s2>2052</s2><s5>354000081312200430</s5></fA43><fA44><s0>0000</s0><s1>© 2000 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1></fA44><fA45><s0>15 ref.</s0></fA45><fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>00-0096369</s0></fA47><fA60><s1>P</s1></fA60><fA61><s0>A</s0></fA61><fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>The Journal of infectious diseases</s0></fA64><fA66 i1="01"><s0>USA</s0></fA66><fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>The first outbreak of avian influenza A (H5N1) occurred among humans in Hong Kong in 1997. To estimate the risk of person-to-person transmission, a retrospective cohort study was conducted to compare the prevalence of H5N1 antibody among health care workers (HCWs) exposed to H5N1 case-patients with the prevalence among nonexposed HCWs. Information on H5N1 case-patient and poultry exposures and blood samples for H5N1-specific antibody testing were collected. Eight (3.7%) of 217 exposed and 2 (0.7%) of 309 nonexposed HCWs were H5N1 seropositive (P = .01). The difference remained significant after controlling for poultry exposure (P = .01). This study presents the first epidemiologic evidence that H5N1 viruses were transmitted from patients to HCWs. Human-to-human transmission of avian influenza may increase the chances for the emergence of a novel influenza virus with pandemic potential.</s0></fC01><fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002A05C06</s0></fC02><fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virus grippal A</s0><s2>NW</s2><s5>01</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Influenza A virus</s0><s2>NW</s2><s5>01</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Influenza A virus</s0><s2>NW</s2><s5>01</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Grippe A</s0><s5>02</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Influenza A</s0><s5>02</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Gripe A</s0><s5>02</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Infection nosocomiale</s0><s2>NM</s2><s5>03</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Nosocomial infection</s0><s2>NM</s2><s5>03</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Infección nosocomial</s0><s2>NM</s2><s5>03</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Epidémiologie</s0><s5>04</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Epidemiology</s0><s5>04</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Epidemiología</s0><s5>04</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0><s5>05</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0><s5>05</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0><s5>05</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Facteur risque</s0><s5>06</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Risk factor</s0><s5>06</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Factor riesgo</s0><s5>06</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Personnel sanitaire</s0><s5>07</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Health staff</s0><s5>07</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Personal sanitario</s0><s5>07</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Exposition professionnelle</s0><s5>08</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Occupational exposure</s0><s5>08</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Exposición profesional</s0><s5>08</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Transmission homme homme</s0><s5>09</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Transmission from man to man</s0><s5>09</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Transmisión hombre hombre</s0><s5>09</s5></fC03><fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Influenzavirus A</s0><s2>NW</s2></fC07><fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Influenzavirus A</s0><s2>NW</s2></fC07><fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Influenzavirus A</s0><s2>NW</s2></fC07><fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Orthomyxoviridae</s0><s2>NW</s2></fC07><fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Orthomyxoviridae</s0><s2>NW</s2></fC07><fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Orthomyxoviridae</s0><s2>NW</s2></fC07><fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virus</s0><s2>NW</s2></fC07><fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Virus</s0><s2>NW</s2></fC07><fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virus</s0><s2>NW</s2></fC07><fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virose</s0></fC07><fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Viral disease</s0></fC07><fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virosis</s0></fC07><fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Infection</s0></fC07><fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Infection</s0></fC07><fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Infección</s0></fC07><fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>ORL pathologie</s0><s5>43</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>ENT disease</s0><s5>43</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>ORL patología</s0><s5>43</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Appareil respiratoire pathologie</s0><s5>44</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Respiratory disease</s0><s5>44</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Aparato respiratorio patología</s0><s5>44</s5></fC07><fN21><s1>073</s1></fN21></pA></standard><server><NO>PASCAL 00-0096369 INIST</NO><ET>Risk of influenza A (H5N1) infection among health care workers exposed to patients with influenza A (H5N1), Hong Kong</ET><AU>BRIDGES (C. B.); KATZ (J. M.); SETO (W. H.); CHAN (P. K. S.); TSANG (D.); HO (W.); MAK (K. H.); LIM (W.); TAM (J. S.); CLARKE (M.); WILLIAMS (S. G.); MOUNTS (A. W.); BRESEE (J. S.); CONN (L. A.); ROWE (T.); HU-PRIMMER (J.); ABERNATHY (R. A.); XIUHUA LU; COX (N. J.); FUKUDA (K.)</AU><AF>Influenza Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 15 aut., 16 aut., 17 aut., 18 aut., 19 aut., 20 aut.); Epidemic Intelligence Service, Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut.); The Hong Kong University, Queen Mary Hospital/Hong-Kong (3 aut.); The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital/Hong-Kong (4 aut., 9 aut.); Queen Elizabeth Hospital/Hong-Kong (5 aut.); Kwong Wah Hospital/Hong-Kong (6 aut.); Department of Health, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region/Hong-Kong (7 aut.); Government Virus Unit/Hong-Kong (8 aut.); Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (10 aut.); Adult Vaccine Branch, National Immunization Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (11 aut.); Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branche, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (12 aut., 13 aut.); Office of the Director, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (14 aut.)</AF><DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT><SO>The Journal of infectious diseases; ISSN 0022-1899; Coden JIDIAQ; Etats-Unis; Da. 2000; Vol. 181; No. 1; Pp. 344-348; Bibl. 15 ref.</SO><LA>Anglais</LA><EA>The first outbreak of avian influenza A (H5N1) occurred among humans in Hong Kong in 1997. To estimate the risk of person-to-person transmission, a retrospective cohort study was conducted to compare the prevalence of H5N1 antibody among health care workers (HCWs) exposed to H5N1 case-patients with the prevalence among nonexposed HCWs. Information on H5N1 case-patient and poultry exposures and blood samples for H5N1-specific antibody testing were collected. Eight (3.7%) of 217 exposed and 2 (0.7%) of 309 nonexposed HCWs were H5N1 seropositive (P = .01). The difference remained significant after controlling for poultry exposure (P = .01). This study presents the first epidemiologic evidence that H5N1 viruses were transmitted from patients to HCWs. Human-to-human transmission of avian influenza may increase the chances for the emergence of a novel influenza virus with pandemic potential.</EA><CC>002A05C06</CC><FD>Virus grippal A; Grippe A; Infection nosocomiale; Epidémiologie; Homme; Facteur risque; Personnel sanitaire; Exposition professionnelle; Transmission homme homme</FD><FG>Influenzavirus A; Orthomyxoviridae; Virus; Virose; Infection; ORL pathologie; Appareil respiratoire pathologie</FG><ED>Influenza A virus; Influenza A; Nosocomial infection; Epidemiology; Human; Risk factor; Health staff; Occupational exposure; Transmission from man to man</ED><EG>Influenzavirus A; Orthomyxoviridae; Virus; Viral disease; Infection; ENT disease; Respiratory disease</EG><SD>Influenza A virus; Gripe A; Infección nosocomial; Epidemiología; Hombre; Factor riesgo; Personal sanitario; Exposición profesional; Transmisión hombre hombre</SD><LO>INIST-2052.354000081312200430</LO><ID>00-0096369</ID></server></inist></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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