Performance of rapid-test kits for the detection of the pandemic influenza A/H1N1 virus
Identifieur interne : 000C33 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000C32; suivant : 000C34Performance of rapid-test kits for the detection of the pandemic influenza A/H1N1 virus
Auteurs : Kuo-Chien Tsao ; Yung-Bin Kuo ; Chung-Guei Huang ; Shao-Wen Chau ; Err-Cheng ChanSource :
- Journal of virological methods [ 0166-0934 ] ; 2011.
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- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The early detection of pandemic influenza strains is a key factor for clinicians in treatment decisions and infection control practices. The aims of this study were to determine the analytical sensitivity and clinical performance of the commercially available influenza rapid tests in Taiwan. Four rapid tests for influenza virus (BinaxNow test, QuickVue test, TRU test, and Formosa Rapid test) were evaluated for their detection limit against four influenza viruses (the 2009 pandemic influenza A virus H1N1, seasonal influenza virus Hl1N1, H3N2, and influenza B virus) circulating in Taiwan. The viral load of these isolates were quantified by rtRT-PCR and then diluted 2-fold serially for the comparison. The lowest detectable viral load of the pandemic influenza A virus H1N1 by the Formosa Rapid test, QuickVue test, TRU test, and Binax Now test was 5.3 × 104, 1.0 × 105, 1.0 × 105, and 4.2 × 105 Copies/μL, respectively. Of these four tests, the two most sensitive tests (the QuickVue test and the Formosa Rapid test) were chosen to evaluate 62 nasopharyngeal specimens from patients who were suspected of infection with pandemic influenza A virus H1N1. The positive rate for the Formosa Rapid test and the QuickVue test were 53.2% (33/62) and 45.2% (28/62) (McNemar's test, P= 0.125), respectively. In conclusion, the Formosa Rapid test was the most sensitive test in the present study for the detection of influenza antigens and its clinical performance was similar to that of the QuickVue test (Kappa=0.776). This suggests that the Formosa Rapid test could be used to aid clinical decision making in primary health care settings during outbreaks of influenza.
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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 11-0261367 INIST |
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ET : | Performance of rapid-test kits for the detection of the pandemic influenza A/H1N1 virus |
AU : | TSAO (Kuo-Chien); KUO (Yung-Bin); HUANG (Chung-Guei); CHAU (Shao-Wen); CHAN (Err-Cheng) |
AF : | Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital/Taoyuan/Taïwan (1 aut., 3 aut.); Department of Medical Biotechnology and Laboratory Science, Chang Gung University/Taoyuan/Taïwan (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut.); Research Center for Emerging Viral Infections, Chang Gung University/Taoyuan/Taïwan (1 aut., 3 aut.); Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University/Hsinchu/Taïwan (2 aut.); Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital/Keelung/Taïwan (4 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Journal of virological methods; ISSN 0166-0934; Coden JVMEDH; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2011; Vol. 173; No. 2; Pp. 387-389; Bibl. 1/4 p. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | The early detection of pandemic influenza strains is a key factor for clinicians in treatment decisions and infection control practices. The aims of this study were to determine the analytical sensitivity and clinical performance of the commercially available influenza rapid tests in Taiwan. Four rapid tests for influenza virus (BinaxNow test, QuickVue test, TRU test, and Formosa Rapid test) were evaluated for their detection limit against four influenza viruses (the 2009 pandemic influenza A virus H1N1, seasonal influenza virus Hl1N1, H3N2, and influenza B virus) circulating in Taiwan. The viral load of these isolates were quantified by rtRT-PCR and then diluted 2-fold serially for the comparison. The lowest detectable viral load of the pandemic influenza A virus H1N1 by the Formosa Rapid test, QuickVue test, TRU test, and Binax Now test was 5.3 × 104, 1.0 × 105, 1.0 × 105, and 4.2 × 105 Copies/μL, respectively. Of these four tests, the two most sensitive tests (the QuickVue test and the Formosa Rapid test) were chosen to evaluate 62 nasopharyngeal specimens from patients who were suspected of infection with pandemic influenza A virus H1N1. The positive rate for the Formosa Rapid test and the QuickVue test were 53.2% (33/62) and 45.2% (28/62) (McNemar's test, P= 0.125), respectively. In conclusion, the Formosa Rapid test was the most sensitive test in the present study for the detection of influenza antigens and its clinical performance was similar to that of the QuickVue test (Kappa=0.776). This suggests that the Formosa Rapid test could be used to aid clinical decision making in primary health care settings during outbreaks of influenza. |
CC : | 002A05C09 |
FD : | Technique rapide; Méthode; Grippe; Virus grippal A(H1N1) |
FG : | Virose; Infection |
ED : | Rapid technique; Method; Influenza; Influenzavirus A(H1N1) |
EG : | Viral disease; Infection |
SD : | Técnica rápida; Método; Gripe |
LO : | INIST-18295.354000191579900340 |
ID : | 11-0261367 |
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The early detection of pandemic influenza strains is a key factor for clinicians in treatment decisions and infection control practices. The aims of this study were to determine the analytical sensitivity and clinical performance of the commercially available influenza rapid tests in Taiwan. Four rapid tests for influenza virus (BinaxNow test, QuickVue test, TRU test, and Formosa Rapid test) were evaluated for their detection limit against four influenza viruses (the 2009 pandemic influenza A virus H1N1, seasonal influenza virus Hl1N1, H3N2, and influenza B virus) circulating in Taiwan. The viral load of these isolates were quantified by rtRT-PCR and then diluted 2-fold serially for the comparison. The lowest detectable viral load of the pandemic influenza A virus H1N1 by the Formosa Rapid test, QuickVue test, TRU test, and Binax Now test was 5.3 × 10<sup>4</sup>
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, and 4.2 × 10<sup>5</sup>
Copies/μL, respectively. Of these four tests, the two most sensitive tests (the QuickVue test and the Formosa Rapid test) were chosen to evaluate 62 nasopharyngeal specimens from patients who were suspected of infection with pandemic influenza A virus H1N1. The positive rate for the Formosa Rapid test and the QuickVue test were 53.2% (33/62) and 45.2% (28/62) (McNemar's test, P<sub>=</sub>
0.125), respectively. In conclusion, the Formosa Rapid test was the most sensitive test in the present study for the detection of influenza antigens and its clinical performance was similar to that of the QuickVue test (Kappa=0.776). This suggests that the Formosa Rapid test could be used to aid clinical decision making in primary health care settings during outbreaks of influenza.</div>
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, 1.0 × 10<sup>5</sup>
, and 4.2 × 10<sup>5</sup>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 11-0261367 INIST</NO>
<ET>Performance of rapid-test kits for the detection of the pandemic influenza A/H1N1 virus</ET>
<AU>TSAO (Kuo-Chien); KUO (Yung-Bin); HUANG (Chung-Guei); CHAU (Shao-Wen); CHAN (Err-Cheng)</AU>
<AF>Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital/Taoyuan/Taïwan (1 aut., 3 aut.); Department of Medical Biotechnology and Laboratory Science, Chang Gung University/Taoyuan/Taïwan (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut.); Research Center for Emerging Viral Infections, Chang Gung University/Taoyuan/Taïwan (1 aut., 3 aut.); Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University/Hsinchu/Taïwan (2 aut.); Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital/Keelung/Taïwan (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of virological methods; ISSN 0166-0934; Coden JVMEDH; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2011; Vol. 173; No. 2; Pp. 387-389; Bibl. 1/4 p.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The early detection of pandemic influenza strains is a key factor for clinicians in treatment decisions and infection control practices. The aims of this study were to determine the analytical sensitivity and clinical performance of the commercially available influenza rapid tests in Taiwan. Four rapid tests for influenza virus (BinaxNow test, QuickVue test, TRU test, and Formosa Rapid test) were evaluated for their detection limit against four influenza viruses (the 2009 pandemic influenza A virus H1N1, seasonal influenza virus Hl1N1, H3N2, and influenza B virus) circulating in Taiwan. The viral load of these isolates were quantified by rtRT-PCR and then diluted 2-fold serially for the comparison. The lowest detectable viral load of the pandemic influenza A virus H1N1 by the Formosa Rapid test, QuickVue test, TRU test, and Binax Now test was 5.3 × 10<sup>4</sup>
, 1.0 × 10<sup>5</sup>
, 1.0 × 10<sup>5</sup>
, and 4.2 × 10<sup>5</sup>
Copies/μL, respectively. Of these four tests, the two most sensitive tests (the QuickVue test and the Formosa Rapid test) were chosen to evaluate 62 nasopharyngeal specimens from patients who were suspected of infection with pandemic influenza A virus H1N1. The positive rate for the Formosa Rapid test and the QuickVue test were 53.2% (33/62) and 45.2% (28/62) (McNemar's test, P<sub>=</sub>
0.125), respectively. In conclusion, the Formosa Rapid test was the most sensitive test in the present study for the detection of influenza antigens and its clinical performance was similar to that of the QuickVue test (Kappa=0.776). This suggests that the Formosa Rapid test could be used to aid clinical decision making in primary health care settings during outbreaks of influenza.</EA>
<CC>002A05C09</CC>
<FD>Technique rapide; Méthode; Grippe; Virus grippal A(H1N1)</FD>
<FG>Virose; Infection</FG>
<ED>Rapid technique; Method; Influenza; Influenzavirus A(H1N1)</ED>
<EG>Viral disease; Infection</EG>
<SD>Técnica rápida; Método; Gripe</SD>
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<ID>11-0261367</ID>
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