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Clinical profile and mortality among novel influenza A (H1N1) infected patients: 2009-2010 Jodhpur, Rajasthan pandemic.

Identifieur interne : 001837 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001836; suivant : 001838

Clinical profile and mortality among novel influenza A (H1N1) infected patients: 2009-2010 Jodhpur, Rajasthan pandemic.

Auteurs : Shyam Mathur ; Tuhin Dubey ; Manish Kulshrestha ; Harish Agarwal ; Gagan Mathur ; Arvind Mathur ; Shuchi Mathur ; Prabhu Prakash ; Vikas Rajpurohit ; Ganpat Gehlot ; Pinki Tak

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RBID : pubmed:24772700

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English descriptors

Abstract

Influenza causes annual seasonal epidemics around the world. Periodically, a genetically novel strain of influenza circulates worldwide, causing an influenza pandemic. The present study aims to assess the clinical profile, factors determining the response, prognosis of the disease and outcome in H1N1 positive patients during 2009-2010 H1N1 pandemic, so that epidemiology of the disease could be known and high risk groups can be identified.

PubMed: 24772700

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pubmed:24772700

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Dubey, Tuhin" sort="Dubey, Tuhin" uniqKey="Dubey T" first="Tuhin" last="Dubey">Tuhin Dubey</name>
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<name sortKey="Kulshrestha, Manish" sort="Kulshrestha, Manish" uniqKey="Kulshrestha M" first="Manish" last="Kulshrestha">Manish Kulshrestha</name>
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<name sortKey="Agarwal, Harish" sort="Agarwal, Harish" uniqKey="Agarwal H" first="Harish" last="Agarwal">Harish Agarwal</name>
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<name sortKey="Mathur, Gagan" sort="Mathur, Gagan" uniqKey="Mathur G" first="Gagan" last="Mathur">Gagan Mathur</name>
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<name sortKey="Mathur, Arvind" sort="Mathur, Arvind" uniqKey="Mathur A" first="Arvind" last="Mathur">Arvind Mathur</name>
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<name sortKey="Rajpurohit, Vikas" sort="Rajpurohit, Vikas" uniqKey="Rajpurohit V" first="Vikas" last="Rajpurohit">Vikas Rajpurohit</name>
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<name sortKey="Mathur, Shuchi" sort="Mathur, Shuchi" uniqKey="Mathur S" first="Shuchi" last="Mathur">Shuchi Mathur</name>
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<name sortKey="Prakash, Prabhu" sort="Prakash, Prabhu" uniqKey="Prakash P" first="Prabhu" last="Prakash">Prabhu Prakash</name>
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<name sortKey="Rajpurohit, Vikas" sort="Rajpurohit, Vikas" uniqKey="Rajpurohit V" first="Vikas" last="Rajpurohit">Vikas Rajpurohit</name>
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<term>Flambées de maladies</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (mortalité)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (virologie)</term>
<term>Grossesse</term>
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<term>Inde (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pronostic</term>
<term>RT-PCR</term>
<term>Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A</term>
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<term>Grippe humaine</term>
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<term>Grippe humaine</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Influenza causes annual seasonal epidemics around the world. Periodically, a genetically novel strain of influenza circulates worldwide, causing an influenza pandemic. The present study aims to assess the clinical profile, factors determining the response, prognosis of the disease and outcome in H1N1 positive patients during 2009-2010 H1N1 pandemic, so that epidemiology of the disease could be known and high risk groups can be identified.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
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<Volume>61</Volume>
<Issue>9</Issue>
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<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>Sep</Month>
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<Title>The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Clinical profile and mortality among novel influenza A (H1N1) infected patients: 2009-2010 Jodhpur, Rajasthan pandemic.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Influenza causes annual seasonal epidemics around the world. Periodically, a genetically novel strain of influenza circulates worldwide, causing an influenza pandemic. The present study aims to assess the clinical profile, factors determining the response, prognosis of the disease and outcome in H1N1 positive patients during 2009-2010 H1N1 pandemic, so that epidemiology of the disease could be known and high risk groups can be identified.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Medical records of the H1N1 positive patients, confirmed by RT-PCR method, admitted in ICU/Isolation ward in M.D.M. Hospital, Jodhpur during pandemic of H1N1 influenza (2009-2010) were retrieved and retrospectively studied, the data collected was analysed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">During the study period there were 221 H1N1 positive admissions. The age group most affected was 21-40 years in both males (52%) and females (67%). There were 80 deaths; mortality was high in rural population (64%) and pregnant women particularly in third trimester (80%). Common presenting symptoms were Cough, Fever, Breathlessness, Sore throat, Nasal Discharge, Expectoration and Body aches, other less common symptoms were Headache, Vomiting, Diarrhoea and Fatigue.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Swine flu influenza infection took its heaviest toll in terms of human lives and economy because the young and productive population was mostly affected. Pregnant women and the patients with co-morbid conditions were the susceptible population and thus preventive and therapeutic interventions should be directed to them. Early vaccination of high risk groups and high index of suspicion in the symptomatic patients and chemoprophylaxis accordingly can save many human lives.</AbstractText>
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